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相关论文: Water storage capacity of the Martian mantle throu…

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Martian surface morphology implies that Mars was once warm enough to maintain persistent liquid water on its surface. While the high D/H ratios (~6 times the Earth's ocean water) of the current martian atmosphere suggest that significant…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Hiroyuki Kurokawa , Masahiko Sato , Masashi Ushioda , Takeshi Matsuyama , Ryota Moriwaki , James M. Dohm , Tomohiro Usui

Nominally anhydrous minerals (NAMs) are the primary carriers of water in rocky planet mantles. Therefore, studying water solubilities of major NAMs in the mantle can help us estimate the water storage capacities of rocky planet mantles and…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-04-10 Junjie Dong

Nominally anhydrous minerals in rocky planet mantles can sequester oceans of water as a whole, giving a constraint on bulk water inventories. Here we predict mantle water capacities from the thermodynamically-limited solubility of water in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Claire Marie Guimond , Oliver Shorttle , John F. Rudge

Here we discuss one of the current reservoirs of water on Mars, the regolith and rocks exposed at the surface. This reservoir is characterized by the presence of H_{2}O- and OH- bearing phases that produce a broad absorption at a wavelength…

Remote sensing data from orbiter missions have proposed that ground ice may currently exist on Mars, although the volume is still uncertain. Recent analyses of Martian meteorites have suggested that the water reservoirs have at least three…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Hiroyuki Kurokawa , Tomohiro Usui , Masahiko Sato

The impact heat accumulated during the late stage of planetary accretion can melt a significant part or even the entire mantle of a terrestrial body, giving rise to a global magma ocean. [...] Assuming fractional crystallization of the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 A. -C. Plesa , N. Tosi , D. Breuer

In this paper, we analyze water ice occurrences at the surface of Mars using near-infrared observations, and we study their distribution with a climate model. Latitudes between 45{\deg}S and 50{\deg}N are considered. Data from the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Mathieu Vincendon , François Forget , John Mustard

The amount of surface water is thought to be critical for a planet's climate stability and thus habitability. However, the probability that a rocky planet may exhibit surface water at any point its evolution is dependent on multiple…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Kiersten M. Boley , Wendy R. Panero , Francesca Miozzi , Ashika Capirala , Johanna K. Teske

Computing the tidal deformations of Mars, we explored various Mars internal structures by examining profiles that include or exclude a basal molten layer within the mantle and a solid inner core. By assessing their compatibility with a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Alex Guinard , Agnes Fienga , Anthony Memin , Clement Ganino

We investigate the global seasonal variations of near-surface relative humidity and relevant attributes, like temperature and water vapor volume mixing ratio on Mars using calculations from modelled and measurement data. We focus on 2 am…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 B. Pál , Á. Kereszturi , F. Forget , M. D. Smith

The notion of liquid water beneath the ice layer at the south polar layered deposits of Mars is an interesting possibility given the implications for astrobiology, and possible human habitation. A body of liquid water located at a depth of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Isabel Egea-González , Christopher P. McKay , John E. Hallsworth , Alberto Jiménez-Díaz , Javier Ruiz

Recent observations have evidenced traces of methane CH4 heterogeneously distributed in the martian atmosphere. However, because the lifetime of CH4 in the atmosphere of Mars is estimated to be around 300-600 years on the basis of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Caroline Thomas , Olivier Mousis , Sylvain Picaud , Vincent Ballenegger

A recent study by Ramirez et al. (2014) demonstrated that an atmosphere with 1.3-4 bar of CO2 and H2O, in addition to 5-20% H2, could have raised the mean annual and global surface temperature of early Mars above the freezing point of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-10 Natasha Batalha , Shawn D. Domagal-Goldman , Ramses Ramirez , James Kasting

Near-surface perennial water ice on Mars has been previously inferred down to latitudes of about 45{\deg} and could result from either water vapor diffusion through the regolith under current conditions or previous ice ages precipitations.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-03 Mathieu Vincendon , John Mustard , François Forget , Mikhail Kreslavsky , Aymeric Spiga , Scott Murchie , Jean-Pierre Bibring

Recent papers by Ansari et al. (2024, Science Advances 10, eadn4650) and Richardson et al. (2025, arXiv eprint 2504.01455) have suggested that global warming of the Martian surface ('terraforming') by 35 K to sustain local habitats above…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Ashwin S. Braude , Edwin S. Kite , Mark I. Richardson , Alexandre Kling , Michael A. Mischna

The frequently discovered flooding structure on Mars and other planets has long been an intriguing mystery remained un-disclosed so far. Considering that on Earth, quite a few low melting point liquid metals or their alloy can be candidates…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-03-18 Jing Liu , Yunxia Gao , Huangde Li

Observations of water ice clouds and aerosols on Mars can provide important insights into the complexity of the water cycle. Recent observations have indicated an important link between dust activity and the water cycle, as intense dust…

The observed presence of water molecules in the dayside lunar regolith was an unexpected discovery and remains poorly understood. Standard thermophysical models predict temperatures that are too high for adsorbed water to be stable. We…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-23 Björn J. R. Davidsson , Sona Hosseini

Present-day Mars is cold and dry, but mineralogical and morphological evidence shows that liquid-water existed on the surface of ancient Mars. In order to explain this evidence and assess ancient Mars's habitability, one must understand the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-09 Trent B. Thomas , Renyu Hu , Daniel Y. Lo

On Mars it is possible that after the recession of the seasonal polar ice cap, small icy patches left behind in shady places due to the low thermal conductivity of the Martian surface and atmosphere, are met by direct sunlight during the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-08 Mira A. Gergácz , Ákos Kereszturi
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