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State-of-the-art methods for driving-scene LiDAR-based perception (including point cloud semantic segmentation, panoptic segmentation and 3D detection, \etc) often project the point clouds to 2D space and then process them via 2D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Xinge Zhu , Hui Zhou , Tai Wang , Fangzhou Hong , Wei Li , Yuexin Ma , Hongsheng Li , Ruigang Yang , Dahua Lin

A new, machine learning-based approach for automatically generating 3D digital geometries of woven composite textiles is proposed to overcome the limitations of existing analytical descriptions and segmentation methods. In this approach,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-04 Aaron Allred , Lauren J. Abbott , Alireza Doostan , Kurt Maute

Although extensive research has been conducted on 3D point cloud segmentation, effectively adapting generic models to novel categories remains a formidable challenge. This paper proposes a novel approach to improve point cloud few-shot…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Zhenhua Ning , Zhuotao Tian , Guangming Lu , Wenjie Pei

Point clouds are widely used representations of 3D data, but determining the visibility of points from a given viewpoint remains a challenging problem due to their sparse nature and lack of explicit connectivity. Traditional methods, such…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Jun-Hao Wang , Yi-Yang Tian , Baoquan Chen , Peng-Shuai Wang

Reliable 3D segmentation is critical for understanding complex scenes with dense layouts and multi-scale objects, as commonly seen in industrial environments. In such scenarios, heavy occlusion weakens geometric boundaries between objects,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Yu Zhu , Naoya Chiba , Koichi Hashimoto

Point cloud panoptic segmentation is a challenging task that seeks a holistic solution for both semantic and instance segmentation to predict groupings of coherent points. Previous approaches treat semantic and instance segmentation as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Shihao Su , Jianyun Xu , Huanyu Wang , Zhenwei Miao , Xin Zhan , Dayang Hao , Xi Li

Three-dimensional geometric data offer an excellent domain for studying representation learning and generative modeling. In this paper, we look at geometric data represented as point clouds. We introduce a deep AutoEncoder (AE) network with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-13 Panos Achlioptas , Olga Diamanti , Ioannis Mitliagkas , Leonidas Guibas

Point clouds analysis has grasped researchers' eyes in recent years, while 3D semantic segmentation remains a problem. Most deep point clouds models directly conduct learning on 3D point clouds, which will suffer from the severe sparsity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Zhenhong Zou , Yizhe Li

Scene graphs have been recently introduced into 3D spatial understanding as a comprehensive representation of the scene. The alignment between 3D scene graphs is the first step of many downstream tasks such as scene graph aided point cloud…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Yaxu Xie , Alain Pagani , Didier Stricker

Conventional methods of 3D object generative modeling learn volumetric predictions using deep networks with 3D convolutional operations, which are direct analogies to classical 2D ones. However, these methods are computationally wasteful in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-22 Chen-Hsuan Lin , Chen Kong , Simon Lucey

Existing networks directly learn feature representations on 3D point clouds for shape analysis. We argue that 3D point clouds are highly redundant and hold irregular (permutation-invariant) structure, which makes it difficult to achieve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Sameera Ramasinghe , Salman Khan , Nick Barnes , Stephen Gould

3D point cloud segmentation has a wide range of applications in areas such as autonomous driving, augmented reality, virtual reality and digital twins. The point cloud data collected in real scenes often contain small objects and categories…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Chade Li , Pengju Zhang , Jiaming Zhang , Yihong Wu

We propose a surface fitting method for unstructured 3D point clouds. This method, called DeepFit, incorporates a neural network to learn point-wise weights for weighted least squares polynomial surface fitting. The learned weights act as a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-25 Yizhak Ben-Shabat , Stephen Gould

The introduction of cheap RGB-D cameras, stereo cameras, and LIDAR devices has given the computer vision community 3D information that conventional RGB cameras cannot provide. This data is often stored as a point cloud. In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-22 Aleksandr Savchenkov , Andrew Davis , Xuan Zhao

The world around us is full of soft objects we perceive and deform with dexterous hand movements. For a robotic hand to control soft objects, it has to acquire online state feedback of the deforming object. While RGB-D cameras can collect…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Elham Amin Mansour , Hehui Zheng , Robert K. Katzschmann

Recently, cross-source point cloud registration from different sensors has become a significant research focus. However, traditional methods confront challenges due to the varying density and structure of cross-source point clouds. In order…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Yu Wang , Shuhui Bu , Lin Chen , Yifei Dong , Kun Li , Xuefeng Cao , Ke Li

Inspired by the recent PointHop classification method, an unsupervised 3D point cloud registration method, called R-PointHop, is proposed in this work. R-PointHop first determines a local reference frame (LRF) for every point using its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Pranav Kadam , Min Zhang , Shan Liu , C. -C. Jay Kuo

This paper reports on a novel nonparametric rigid point cloud registration framework that jointly integrates geometric and semantic measurements such as color or semantic labels into the alignment process and does not require explicit data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Ray Zhang , Tzu-Yuan Lin , Chien Erh Lin , Steven A. Parkison , William Clark , Jessy W. Grizzle , Ryan M. Eustice , Maani Ghaffari

This paper presents a novel architecture for point cloud road user detection, which is based on a classical point cloud proposal generator approach, that utilizes simple geometrical rules. New methods are coupled with this technique to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-04 Alvari Seppänen , Eerik Alamikkotervo , Risto Ojala , Giacomo Dario , Kari Tammi

We present a novel non-iterative learnable method for partial-to-partial 3D shape registration. The partial alignment task is extremely complex, as it jointly tries to match between points and identify which points do not appear in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-28 Dvir Ginzburg , Dan Raviv