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相关论文: Dictionary Learning with Accumulator Neurons

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Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) offer a promising energy-efficient alternative to Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) by utilizing sparse and asynchronous processing through discrete spike-based computation. However, the performance of deep…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Eric Jahns , Davi Moreno , Michel A. Kinsy

We introduce a new supervised learning algorithm based to train spiking neural networks for classification. The algorithm overcomes a limitation of existing multi-spike learning methods: it solves the problem of interference between…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-08-12 Huy Le Nguyen , Dominique Chu

Biological brains have the capability to adaptively coordinate relevant neuronal populations based on the task context to learn continuously changing tasks in real-world environments. However, existing spiking neural network-based continual…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Bing Han , Feifei Zhao , Yang Li , Qingqun Kong , Xianqi Li , Yi Zeng

A popular approach within the signal processing and machine learning communities consists in modelling signals as sparse linear combinations of atoms selected from a learned dictionary. While this paradigm has led to numerous empirical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-08-25 Rémi Gribonval , Rodolphe Jenatton , Francis Bach

This paper proposes a novel latent semantic learning method for extracting high-level features (i.e. latent semantics) from a large vocabulary of abundant mid-level features (i.e. visual keywords) with structured sparse representation,…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Zhiwu Lu , Yuxin Peng

Implementations of spiking neural networks on neuromorphic hardware promise orders of magnitude less power consumption than their non-spiking counterparts. The standard neuron model for spike-based computation on such systems has long been…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Maximilian Baronig , Romain Ferrand , Silvester Sabathiel , Robert Legenstein

The main idea of canonical correlation analysis (CCA) is to map different views onto a common latent space with maximum correlation. We propose a deep interpretable variational canonical correlation analysis (DICCA) for multi-view learning.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-03-03 Lin Qiu , Lynn Lin , Vernon M. Chinchilli

Research has shown that neural models implicitly encode linguistic features, but there has been no research showing \emph{how} these encodings arise as the models are trained. We present the first study on the learning dynamics of neural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Naomi Saphra , Adam Lopez

A major challenge that prevents the training of DL models is the limited availability of accurately labeled data. This shortcoming is highlighted in areas where data annotation becomes a time-consuming and error-prone task. In this regard,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 David Aparco-Cardenas , Jancarlo F. Gomes , Alexandre X. Falcão , Pedro J. de Rezende

We propose a convolutional recurrent sparse auto-encoder model. The model consists of a sparse encoder, which is a convolutional extension of the learned ISTA (LISTA) method, and a linear convolutional decoder. Our strategy offers a simple…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-22 Hillel Sreter , Raja Giryes

In big data image/video analytics, we encounter the problem of learning an overcomplete dictionary for sparse representation from a large training dataset, which can not be processed at once because of storage and computational constraints.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-03-20 Subhadip Mukherjee , Chandra Sekhar Seelamantula

This paper seeks to combine dictionary learning and hierarchical image representation in a principled way. To make dictionary atoms capturing additional information from extended receptive fields and attain improved descriptive capacity, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-11 Tong Zhang , Fatih Porikli

Modern datasets in neuroscience enable unprecedented inquiries into the relationship between complex behaviors and the activity of many simultaneously recorded neurons. While latent variable models can successfully extract low-dimensional…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-12-03 Jaivardhan Kapoor , Auguste Schulz , Julius Vetter , Felix Pei , Richard Gao , Jakob H. Macke

We describe a new spatio-temporal video autoencoder, based on a classic spatial image autoencoder and a novel nested temporal autoencoder. The temporal encoder is represented by a differentiable visual memory composed of convolutional long…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-09-02 Viorica Patraucean , Ankur Handa , Roberto Cipolla

Spiking neural networks (SNN) are able to learn spatiotemporal features while using less energy, especially on neuromorphic hardware. The most widely used spiking neuron in deep learning is the Leaky Integrate and Fire (LIF) neuron. LIF…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Sidi Yaya Arnaud Yarga , Sean U. N. Wood

Interpreting the internal reasoning of vision-language models is essential for deploying AI in safety-critical domains. Concept-based explainability provides a human-aligned lens by representing a model's behavior through semantically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Ehud Gordon , Meir Yossef Levi , Guy Gilboa

Concept Factorization (CF) and its variants may produce inaccurate representation and clustering results due to the sensitivity to noise, hard constraint on the reconstruction error and pre-obtained approximate similarities. To improve the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Zhao Zhang , Yan Zhang , Sheng Li , Guangcan Liu , Dan Zeng , Shuicheng Yan , Meng Wang

The emergence of deep and large-scale spiking neural networks (SNNs) exhibiting high performance across diverse complex datasets has led to a need for compressing network models due to the presence of a significant number of redundant…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Yaxin Li , Qi Xu , Jiangrong Shen , Hongming Xu , Long Chen , Gang Pan

Sparse representations using overcomplete dictionaries have proved to be a powerful tool in many signal processing applications such as denoising, super-resolution, inpainting, compression or classification. The sparsity of the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-03-01 Jeremy Aghaei Mazaheri , Elif Vural , Claude Labit , Christine Guillemot

We propose an efficient algorithm for the generalized sparse coding (SC) inference problem. The proposed framework applies to both the single dictionary setting, where each data point is represented as a sparse combination of the columns of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-10 Benjamin Cowen , Apoorva Nandini Saridena , Anna Choromanska