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相关论文: Neutron star crust properties: comparison between …

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We investigate the effects of temperature on the properties of the inner crust of a non-accreting neutron star. To this aim, we employ two different treatments: the compressible liquid drop model (CLDM) and the temperature-dependent…

A recently introduced analytical model for the nuclear density profile[1] is implemented in the Extended Thomas-Fermi (ETF) energy density functional. This allows to (i) shed a new light on the issue of the sign of surface symmetry energy…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-07-10 Francois Aymard , Francesca Gulminelli , Jérôme Margueron

We previously studied the inner crust and the pasta mantle of a neutron star within the 4th-order extended Thomas-Fermi (ETF) approach with consistent proton shell corrections added perturbatively via the Strutinsky integral (SI) theorem…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-05-07 N. N. Shchechilin , N. Chamel , J. M. Pearson , A. I. Chugunov , A. Y. Potekhin

We develop a compressible liquid-drop model to describe the crust of neutron stars for which the role of the nuclear clusters, the neutron gas, and the electrons are clearly identified. The novelty relies on the contribution of the neutron…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Guilherme Grams , Jerome Margueron

A compressible liquid-drop model (CLDM) is used to correlate uncertainties associated with the properties of the neutron star (NS) crust with theoretical estimates of the uncertainties associated with the equation of state (EOS) of…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-03-29 G. Grams , R. Somasundaram , J. Margueron , S. Reddy

We perform a systematic investigation of the chemical composition of the inner crust of a neutron star, using the extended Thomas-Fermi approximation, the Strutinsky integral correction for shell effects, and the BCS approximation for…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Matthew Shelley , Alessandro Pastore

The equation of state (EOS) for neutron star (NS) crusts is studied in the Thomas-Fermi (TF) approximation using the EOS for uniform nuclear matter obtained by the variational method with the realistic nuclear Hamiltonian. The parameters…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-01-07 H. Kanzawa , M. Takano , K. Oyamatsu , K. Sumiyoshi

The nuclear binding energies for 28 nuclei including several isotopic chains with masses ranging from A=64 to A=226 were evaluated using the Skyrme effective nucleon-nucleon interaction and the Extended Thomas-Fermi approximation. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Dobrowolski , K. Pomorski , J. Bartel

A compressible liquid-drop approach adjusted to uniform matter many-body calculations based on chiral EFT interactions and to the experimental nuclear masses is used to investigate the neutron star crust properties. Eight chiral EFT…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-09-27 Grams , G. , Margueron , J. , Somasundaram , R. , Reddy , S

We perform extended Thomas-Fermi calculations in the Wigner-Seitz cell below and above neutron drip with realistic functionals. The resulting energy density is decomposed as a sum of bulk terms and a surface term, and a compressible liquid…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-10-06 Ubiratãn José Furtado , Francesca Gulminelli

The cell structure of $\beta$-stable clusters in the inner crust of cold and warm neutron stars is studied within the Thomas-Fermi approach using relativistic mean field nuclear models. The relative size of the inner crust and the pasta…

The interior of a neutron star is expected to exhibit different states of matter. In particular, complex non-spherical configurations known as `pasta' phases may exist at the highest densities in the inner crust, potentially having an…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-10-28 H. Dinh Thi , T. Carreau , A. F. Fantina , F. Gulminelli

Context. In the cooling process of a non-accreting neutron star, the composition and properties of the crust are thought to be fixed at the finite temperature where nuclear reactions fall out of equilibrium. A lower estimation for this…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-11 T. Carreau , F. Gulminelli , N. Chamel , A. F. Fantina , J. M. Pearson

With the improved accuracy of neutron star observational data, it is necessary to derive new equation of state where the crust and the core are consistently calculated within a unified approach. For this purpose we describe non-uniform…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Guilherme Grams , Jérôme Margueron , Rahul Somasundaram , Sanjay Reddy

The possible presence of amorphous and heterogeneous phases in the inner crust of a neutron star is expected to reduce the electrical conductivity of the crust, with potentially important consequences on the magneto-thermal evolution of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-01-20 T. Carreau , A. F. Fantina , F. Gulminelli

We present a systematic survey the range of predictions of the neutron star inner crust composition, crust-core transition densities and pressures, and density range of the nuclear `pasta' phases at the bottom of the crust provided by the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 W. G. Newton , M. Gearheart , Bao-An Li

We investigate nuclear pasta phases appearing in hot neutron-star matter based on the compressible liquid-drop model, where the matter consists of a dense liquid phase and a dilute gas phase separated by a sharp interface. The surface…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Jian Zhou , Junbo Pang , Hong Shen , Jinniu Hu

The crust of a neutron star is known to melt at a temperature that increases with increasing matter density, up to about $10^{10}$ K. At such high temperatures and beyond, the crustal ions are put into collective motion and the associated…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-09-06 H. Dinh Thi , A. F. Fantina , F. Gulminelli

The goal of this paper is to investigate properties of clusterized nuclear matter which is believed to be present in crusts of neutron stars at subnuclear densities. It is assumed that the whole system can be represented by the set of…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Claudio Ebel , Thomas J. Bürvenich , Igor Mishustin

Realistic estimations on the elastic properties of neutron star matter are carried out with a large strain ($\varepsilon \lesssim 0.5$) in the framework of relativistic-mean-field model with Thomas-Fermi approximation, where various…

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