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Open proxies forward traffic on behalf of any Internet user. Listed on open proxy aggregator sites, they are often used to bypass geographic region restrictions or circumvent censorship. Open proxies sometimes also provide a weak form of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-06-28 Akshaya Mani , Tavish Vaidya , David Dworken , Micah Sherr

Mobile devices that connect to the Internet via cellular networks are rapidly becoming the primary medium for accessing Web content. Cellular service providers (CSPs) commonly deploy Web proxies and other middleboxes for security,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-11-17 Huijing Zhang , David Choffnes

Free-proxies have been widespread since the early days of the Web, helping users bypass geo-blocked content and conceal their IP addresses. Various proxy providers promise faster Internet or increased privacy while advertising their lists…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Naif Mehanna , Walter Rudametkin , Pierre Laperdrix , Antoine Vastel

A core technique used by popular proxy-based circumvention systems like Tor, Psiphon, and Lantern is to secretly share the IP addresses of circumvention proxies with the censored clients for them to be able to use such systems. For…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-09-14 Milad Nasr , Sadegh Farhang , Amir Houmansadr , Jens Grossklags

The increasing penetration of renewable generation and distributed energy resources requires new operating practices for power systems, wherein risk is explicitly quantified and managed. However, traditional risk-assessment frameworks are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-10-05 Wenbo Chen , Mathieu Tanneau , Pascal Van Hentenryck

Free web proxies promise anonymity and censorship circumvention at no cost. Several websites publish lists of free proxies organized by country, anonymity level, and performance. These lists index hundreds of thousand of hosts discovered…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-11-03 Diego Perino , Matteo Varvello , Claudio Soriente

We consider causal inference in the presence of unobserved confounding. We study the case where a proxy is available for the unobserved confounding in the form of a network connecting the units. For example, the link structure of a social…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-06-03 Victor Veitch , Yixin Wang , David M. Blei

Emerging in recent years, residential proxies (RESIPs) feature multiple unique characteristics when compared with traditional network proxies (e.g., commercial VPNs), particularly, the deployment in residential networks rather than data…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-05-01 Ronghong Huang , Dongfang Zhao , Xianghang Mi , Xiaofeng Wang

A proxy, in general, is an object mediating access to an arbitrary target object. The proxy is then intended to be used in place of the target object. Ideally, a proxy is not distinguishable from other objects. Running a program with a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2013-12-20 Matthias Keil , Peter Thiemann

The use of TLS proxies to intercept encrypted traffic is controversial since the same mechanism can be used for both benevolent purposes, such as protecting against malware, and for malicious purposes, such as identity theft or warrantless…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-05-29 Mark O'Neill , Scott Ruoti , Kent Seamons , Daniel Zappala

Implementing a security mechanism on top of APIs requires clear understanding of the semantics of each API, to ensure that security entitlements are enforced consistently and completely across all APIs that could perform the same function…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Somesh Jha , Mihai Christodorescu , Anh Pham

Proxies are the swiss army knives of object adaptation. They introduce a level of indirection to intercept select operations on a target object and divert them as method calls to a handler. Proxies have many uses like implementing access…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-05-01 Matthias Keil , Sankha Narayan Guria , Andreas Schlegel , Manuel Geffken , Peter Thiemann

Citizens develop Wireless Mesh Networks (WMN) in many areas as an alternative or their only way for local interconnection and access to the Internet. This access is often achieved through the use of several shared web proxy gateways. These…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-08-10 Emmanouil Dimogerontakis , João Neto , Roc Meseguer , Leandro Navarro , Luís Veiga

This paper presents an approach to formalizing and enforcing a class of use privacy properties in data-driven systems. In contrast to prior work, we focus on use restrictions on proxies (i.e. strong predictors) of protected information…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-09-08 Anupam Datta , Matthew Fredrikson , Gihyuk Ko , Piotr Mardziel , Shayak Sen

This paper investigates the problem of secure communication in a wireline noiseless scenario where a source wishes to communicate to a number of destinations in the presence of a passive external adversary. Different from the multicast…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-01-10 Gaurav Kumar Agarwal , Martina Cardone , Christina Fragouli

Workflow and serverless frameworks have empowered new approaches to distributed application design by abstracting compute resources. However, their typically limited or one-size-fits-all support for advanced data flow patterns leaves…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 J. Gregory Pauloski , Valerie Hayot-Sasson , Logan Ward , Alexander Brace , André Bauer , Kyle Chard , Ian Foster

Statistical prediction models are often trained on data from different probability distributions than their eventual use cases. One approach to proactively prepare for these shifts harnesses the intuition that causal mechanisms should…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 Bijan Mazaheri , Atalanti Mastakouri , Dominik Janzing , Michaela Hardt

Nowadays one of the main obstacles the research comes up against is the difficulty in accessing the required computational resources. Grid is able to offer the user a wide set of resources, even if they are often too hard to exploit for non…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-05-01 Federico Calzolari , Daniele Licari

Several distributed algorithms are presented for the exploration of unknown indoor regions by a swarm of flying, energy constrained agents. The agents, which are identical, autonomous, anonymous and oblivious, uniformly cover the region and…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-05-17 Ori Rappel , Joseph Z. Ben-Asher , Alfred M. Bruckstein

We introduce Hermes, a general-purpose networking architecture that aims to improve service delivery over the Internet. Hermes delegates networking responsibilities from applications and services to proxies and is designed as a portable,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Behrooz Farkiani , Fan Liu , Ke Yang , John DeHart , Jyoti Parwatikar , Patrick Crowley
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