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Modern applications significantly enhance user experience by adapting to each user's individual condition and/or preferences. While this adaptation can greatly improve a user's experience or be essential for the application to work, the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Nazanin Takbiri , Amir Houmansadr , Dennis L. Goeckel , Hossein Pishro-Nik

Data sharing is a prerequisite for collaborative innovation, enabling organizations to leverage diverse datasets for deeper insights. In real-world applications like FinTech and Smart Manufacturing, transactional data, often in tabular…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Mengmeng Yang , Chi-Hung Chi , Kwok-Yan Lam , Jie Feng , Taolin Guo , Wei Ni

Differentially private (DP) machine learning often relies on the availability of public data for tasks like privacy-utility trade-off estimation, hyperparameter tuning, and pretraining. While public data assumptions may be reasonable in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Shlomi Hod , Lucas Rosenblatt , Julia Stoyanovich

Software privacy provides the ability to limit data access to unauthorized parties. Privacy is achieved through different means, such as implementing GDPR into software applications. However, previous research revealed that the lack of poor…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Abdulrahman Hassan Alhazmi , Mumtaz Abdul Hameed , Nalin Asanka Gamagedara Arachchilage

In this thesis we consider the problem of information hiding in the scenarios of interactive systems, statistical disclosure control, and refinement of specifications. We apply quantitative approaches to information flow in the first two…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-02-14 Mário S. Alvim

There are numerous opportunities for adversaries to observe user behavior remotely on the web. Additionally, keystroke biometric algorithms have advanced to the point where user identification and soft biometric trait recognition rates are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-01-20 John V. Monaco , Charles C. Tappert

Mobile apps offer significant benefits, but their privacy protections often remain ineffective and confusing for users. While prior work mainly analyzes app privacy vulnerabilities, few approaches help users understand, set, and enforce…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Tran Thanh Lam Nguyen , Edoardo Di Tullio , Barbara Carminati , Elena Ferrari

In this position paper, we discuss the merits of simulating privacy dynamics in recommender systems. We study this issue at hand from two perspectives: Firstly, we present a conceptual approach to integrate privacy into recommender system…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-09-15 Peter Müllner , Elisabeth Lex , Dominik Kowald

With the increasing concerns around privacy and the enforcement of data privacy laws, many websites now provide users with privacy controls. However, locating these controls can be challenging, as they are frequently hidden within multiple…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Rahat Masood , Sunday Oyinlola Ogundoyin , Muhammad Ikram , Alex Ye

Due to the increasing dependency of critical infrastructure on synchronized clocks, network time synchronization protocols have become an attractive target for attackers. We identify data origin authentication as the key security objective…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-05-31 Robert Annessi , Joachim Fabini , Tanja Zseby

This paper aims at answering the following two questions in privacy-preserving data analysis and publishing: What formal privacy guarantee (if any) does $k$-anonymization provide? How to benefit from the adversary's uncertainty about the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Ninghui Li , Wahbeh Qardaji , Dong Su

There is a constant trade-off between the utility of the data collected and processed by the many systems forming the Internet of Things (IoT) revolution and the privacy concerns of the users living in the spaces hosting these sensors.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Marlon P. da Silva , Henry C. Nunes , Charles V. Neu , Luana T. Thomas , Avelino F. Zorzo , Charles Morisset

Performance modeling for large-scale data analytics workloads can improve the efficiency of cluster resource allocations and job scheduling. However, the performance of these workloads is influenced by numerous factors, such as job inputs…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-03-14 Jonathan Will , Dominik Scheinert , Jan Bode , Cedric Kring , Seraphin Zunzer , Lauritz Thamsen

Process mining techniques help to improve processes using event data. Such data are widely available in information systems. However, they often contain highly sensitive information. For example, healthcare information systems record event…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-05-26 Majid Rafiei , Wil M. P. van der Aalst

Real-time, online-editing web apps provide free and convenient services for collaboratively editing, sharing and storing files. The benefits of these web applications do not come for free: not only do service providers have full access to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Yihao Hu , Ari Trachtenberg , Prakash Ishwar

We study statistical risk minimization problems under a privacy model in which the data is kept confidential even from the learner. In this local privacy framework, we establish sharp upper and lower bounds on the convergence rates of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-10-11 John C. Duchi , Michael I. Jordan , Martin J. Wainwright

Online social networks have enabled new methods and modalities of collaboration and sharing. These advances bring privacy concerns: online social data is more accessible and persistent and simultaneously less contextualized than traditional…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-06-11 Tehila Minkus , Nasir Memon

We give a fast algorithm to optimally compose privacy guarantees of differentially private (DP) algorithms to arbitrary accuracy. Our method is based on the notion of privacy loss random variables to quantify the privacy loss of DP…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Sivakanth Gopi , Yin Tat Lee , Lukas Wutschitz

Contact tracing is a very powerful method to implement and enforce social distancing to avoid spreading of infectious diseases. The traditional approach of contact tracing is time consuming, manpower intensive, dangerous and prone to error…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Manish Shukla , Rajan M A , Sachin Lodha , Gautam Shroff , Ramesh Raskar

Differential privacy enables general statistical analysis of data with formal guarantees of privacy protection at the individual level. Tools that assist data analysts with utilizing differential privacy have frequently taken the form of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-17 Chike Abuah , Alex Silence , David Darais , Joe Near
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