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Camera-based Bird's-Eye-View (BEV) perception often struggles between adopting 3D-to-2D or 2D-to-3D view transformation (VT). The 3D-to-2D VT typically employs resource-intensive Transformer to establish robust correspondences between 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Peidong Li , Wancheng Shen , Qihao Huang , Dixiao Cui

Although multi-view 3D object detection based on the Bird's-Eye-View (BEV) paradigm has garnered widespread attention as an economical and deployment-friendly perception solution for autonomous driving, there is still a performance gap…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Zheng Jiang , Jinqing Zhang , Yanan Zhang , Qingjie Liu , Zhenghui Hu , Baohui Wang , Yunhong Wang

Bird's-Eye-View (BEV) representation has emerged as a mainstream paradigm for multi-view 3D object detection, demonstrating impressive perceptual capabilities. However, existing methods overlook the geometric quality of BEV representation,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Jinqing Zhang , Yanan Zhang , Yunlong Qi , Zehua Fu , Qingjie Liu , Yunhong Wang

Generating a detailed near-field perceptual model of the environment is an important and challenging problem in both self-driving vehicles and autonomous mobile robotics. A Bird Eye View (BEV) map, providing a panoptic representation, is a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-01 Pramit Dutta , Ganesh Sistu , Senthil Yogamani , Edgar Galván , John McDonald

Semantic segmentation in bird's eye view (BEV) plays a crucial role in autonomous driving. Previous methods usually follow an end-to-end pipeline, directly predicting the BEV segmentation map from monocular RGB inputs. However, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Tianhao Zhao , Yongcan Chen , Yu Wu , Tianyang Liu , Bo Du , Peilun Xiao , Shi Qiu , Hongda Yang , Guozhen Li , Yi Yang , Yutian Lin

Radar is ubiquitous in autonomous driving systems due to its low cost and good adaptability to bad weather. Nevertheless, the radar detection performance is usually inferior because its point cloud is sparse and not accurate due to the poor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Yang Liu , Feng Wang , Naiyan Wang , Zhaoxiang Zhang

Recent deep learning models achieve impressive results on 3D scene analysis tasks by operating directly on unstructured point clouds. A lot of progress was made in the field of object classification and semantic segmentation. However, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-20 Cathrin Elich , Francis Engelmann , Theodora Kontogianni , Bastian Leibe

Bird's-Eye-View (BEV) maps have emerged as one of the most powerful representations for scene understanding due to their ability to provide rich spatial context while being easy to interpret and process. Such maps have found use in many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Nikhil Gosala , Abhinav Valada

Bird's eye view (BEV)-based 3D perception plays a crucial role in autonomous driving applications. The rise of large language models has spurred interest in BEV-based captioning to understand object behavior in the surrounding environment.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Yunsheng Ma , Burhaneddin Yaman , Xin Ye , Jingru Luo , Feng Tao , Abhirup Mallik , Ziran Wang , Liu Ren

Recently, LSS-based multi-view 3D object detection provides an economical and deployment-friendly solution for autonomous driving. However, all the existing LSS-based methods transform multi-view image features into a Cartesian…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Zichen Yu , Quanli Liu , Wei Wang , Liyong Zhang , Xiaoguang Zhao

Currently prevalent multimodal 3D detection methods are built upon LiDAR-based detectors that usually use dense Bird's-Eye-View (BEV) feature maps. However, the cost of such BEV feature maps is quadratic to the detection range, making it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Yingyan Li , Lue Fan , Yang Liu , Zehao Huang , Yuntao Chen , Naiyan Wang , Zhaoxiang Zhang

Automotive traffic scenes are complex due to the variety of possible scenarios, objects, and weather conditions that need to be handled. In contrast to more constrained environments, such as automated underground trains, automotive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Felix Nobis , Ehsan Shafiei , Phillip Karle , Johannes Betz , Markus Lienkamp

Multi-sensor fusion is essential for accurate 3D object detection in self-driving systems. Camera and LiDAR are the most commonly used sensors, and usually, their fusion happens at the early or late stages of 3D detectors with the help of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-08 Javed Ahmad , Alessio Del Bue

3D pedestrian detection is a challenging task in automated driving because pedestrians are relatively small, frequently occluded and easily confused with narrow vertical objects. LiDAR and camera are two commonly used sensor modalities for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Juncong Fei , Wenbo Chen , Philipp Heidenreich , Sascha Wirges , Christoph Stiller

Bird's-Eye-View (BEV) 3D Object Detection is a crucial multi-view technique for autonomous driving systems. Recently, plenty of works are proposed, following a similar paradigm consisting of three essential components, i.e., camera feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-05 Xiaowei Chi , Jiaming Liu , Ming Lu , Rongyu Zhang , Zhaoqing Wang , Yandong Guo , Shanghang Zhang

Effectively summarizing dense 3D point cloud data and extracting motion information of moving objects (moving object segmentation, MOS) is crucial to autonomous driving and robotics applications. How to effectively utilize motion and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Jintao Cheng , Xingming Chen , Jinxin Liang , Xiaoyu Tang , Xieyuanli Chen , Dachuan Li

A semantic map of the road scene, covering fundamental road elements, is an essential ingredient in autonomous driving systems. It provides important perception foundations for positioning and planning when rendered in the Bird's-Eye-View…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Siyu Li , Kailun Yang , Hao Shi , Jiaming Zhang , Jiacheng Lin , Zhifeng Teng , Zhiyong Li

Recent work on 3D object detection advocates point cloud voxelization in birds-eye view, where objects preserve their physical dimensions and are naturally separable. When represented in this view, however, point clouds are sparse and have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-25 Yin Zhou , Pei Sun , Yu Zhang , Dragomir Anguelov , Jiyang Gao , Tom Ouyang , James Guo , Jiquan Ngiam , Vijay Vasudevan

Bird's-eye-view (BEV) representation is crucial for the perception function in autonomous driving tasks. It is difficult to balance the accuracy, efficiency and range of BEV representation. The existing works are restricted to a limited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Hang Wu , Zhenghao Zhang , Siyuan Lin , Tong Qin , Jin Pan , Qiang Zhao , Chunjing Xu , Ming Yang

We propose DeepFusion, a modular multi-modal architecture to fuse lidars, cameras and radars in different combinations for 3D object detection. Specialized feature extractors take advantage of each modality and can be exchanged easily,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 Florian Drews , Di Feng , Florian Faion , Lars Rosenbaum , Michael Ulrich , Claudius Gläser