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Compact binary mergers are sources of gravitational waves, and can be accompanied by electromagnetic signals. We discuss the possible features in the kilonova emissions which may help distinguish the black hole - neutron star mergers from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-03-25 Agnieszka Janiuk , Joseph Saji , Gerardo Urrutia

Binary neutron star (NSNS) mergers can be sources of gravitational waves coincident with electromagnetic counterpart emission. To solidify their role as multimessenger sources, we present fully 3D, general relativistic, magnetohydrodynamic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-20 Milton Ruiz , Antonios Tsokaros , Stuart L. Shapiro

Simulations of binary neutron stars have seen great advances in terms of physical detail and numerical quality. However, the spin of the neutron stars, one of the simplest global parameters of binaries, remains mostly unstudied. We present…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-15 Sebastiano Bernuzzi , Tim Dietrich , Wolfgang Tichy , Bernd Bruegmann

What happens to a neutron star or white dwarf near its maximum mass limit when it is brought into a close binary orbit with a companion? Such situation may occur in the progenitors of Type Ia supernovae and in coalescing neutron star…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Dong Lai

The simultaneous detection of electromagnetic and gravitational wave emission from merging neutron star binaries would aid greatly in their discovery and interpretation. By studying turbulent amplification of magnetic fields in local…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Jonathan Zrake , Andrew I. MacFadyen

Continuous gravitational waves from rapidly rotating neutron stars are on the new frontiers of gravitational wave astrophysics and have strong connections to electromagnetic astronomy, nuclear astrophysics, and condensed matter physics. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Benjamin J. Owen

Neutron star mergers are amongst the most promising sources for the joint detection of gravitational waves and electromagnetic signals. They are also potential sites for the production of r-process elements and probes of the equation of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Samantha Rath , Francois Foucart , Lawrence E. Kidder , Harald P. Pfeiffer , Mark A. Scheel

During the last seconds of a binary neutron-star merger, the tidal force can excite stellar oscillation modes to large amplitudes. From the perspective of premerger electromagnetic emissions and next-generation gravitational-wave detectors,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Alexis Reboul-Salze , Aurélie Astoul , Hao-Jui Kuan , Arthur G. Suvorov

White dwarf-neutron star binaries generate detectable gravitational radiation. We construct Newtonian equilibrium models of corotational white dwarf-neutron star (WDNS) binaries in circular orbit and find that these models terminate at the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-04-22 Vasileios Paschalidis , Morgan MacLeod , Thomas W. Baumgarte , Stuart L. Shapiro

Within scalar-tensor (ST) theories, neutron stars in binary systems experience tidal deformations caused by both their companion and the scalar field. These deformations are strongly correlated to the star's internal structure and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Eve Dones , Laura Bernard

Binary neutron star mergers are thought to produce hot, rapidly rotating neutron stars with masses that can far exceed their Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff mass. The gravitational-wave emission from such remnants provides a unique opportunity…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Spencer J. Magnall , Nilaksha Barman , Debarati Chatterjee , Paul D. Lasky , Simon Goode

The first inspiral of two neutron stars observed in gravitational waves was remarkably close, allowing the kind of simultaneous gravitational wave and electromagnetic observation that had not been expected for several years. Their merger,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-01-11 John L. Friedman , Nikolaos Stergioulas

Observations of the high-frequency gravitational waves (GWs) emitted by the hot and massive remnant of a binary neutron star merger will provide new probes of the dense-matter equation of state (EoS). We show that current uncertainties in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Carolyn A. Raithel , Vasileios Paschalidis

The mergers of binaries containing neutron stars and stellar-mass black holes are the most promising sources for direct detection in gravitational waves by the interferometers Advanced LIGO and Virgo over the next few years. The concurrent…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Rodrigo Fernández , Brian D. Metzger

Since gravitational and electromagnetic waves from a compact binary coalescence carry independent information about the source, the joint observation is important for understanding the physical mechanisms of the emissions. Rapid detection…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-09 Takuya Tsutsui , Atsushi Nishizawa , Soichiro Morisaki

Compact binary white dwarfs (WDs) undergoing orbital decay due to gravitational radiation can experience significant tidal heating prior to merger. In these WDs, the dominant tidal effect involves the excitation of outgoing gravity waves in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Jim Fuller , Dong Lai

Binary neutron star mergers observations are a unique way to constrain fundamental physics and astrophysics at the extreme. The interpretation of gravitational-wave events and their electromagnetic counterparts crucially relies on…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Sebastiano Bernuzzi

Gravitational waves emitted by neutron star black hole mergers encode key properties of neutron stars - such as their size, maximum mass and spins - and black holes. However, the presence of matter and the high mass ratio makes generating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Yiwen Huang , Carl-Johan Haster , Salvatore Vitale , Vijay Varma , Francois Foucart , Sylvia Biscoveanu

Magnetars are young, highly magnetized neutron stars that are associated with magnetar short bursts (MSBs), magnetar giant flares (MGFs), and at least some fast radio bursts (FRBs). In this work, we consider a magnetar and a main sequence…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Yu-Jia Wei , Yuan-Pei Yang , Da-Ming Wei , Zi-Gao Dai

Eccentric white dwarf-massive black hole binaries can potentially source some extreme X-ray transients, including the recently observed quasi-periodic X-ray eruptions and tidal disruption events at the galactic nuclei. Meanwhile, they are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Shu Yan Lau , Hang Yu