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Vision-language models like CLIP excel at recognizing the single, prominent object in a scene. However, they struggle in complex scenes containing multiple objects. We identify a fundamental reason for this limitation: VLM feature space…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Samyak Rawlekar , Yujun Cai , Yiwei Wang , Ming-Hsuan Yang , Narendra Ahuja

Large language models (LLMs) excel at complex reasoning but can still exhibit harmful behaviors. Current alignment strategies typically embed safety into model weights, making these controls implicit, static, and difficult to modify. This…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Xuanming Zhang , Yuxuan Chen , Samuel Yeh , Sharon Li

Feature encoding with respect to an over-complete dictionary learned by unsupervised methods, followed by spatial pyramid pooling, and linear classification, has exhibited powerful strength in various vision applications. Here we propose to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-10-08 Fayao Liu , Chunhua Shen , Ian Reid , Anton van den Hengel

Learning to disentangle the hidden factors of variations within a set of observations is a key task for artificial intelligence. We present a unified formulation for class and content disentanglement and use it to illustrate the limitations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Aviv Gabbay , Yedid Hoshen

A Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) acquires brain signals, analyzes and translates them into commands that are relayed to actuation devices for carrying out desired actions. With the widespread connectivity of everyday devices realized by the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-10-24 Xiang Zhang , Lina Yao , Shuai Zhang , Salil S. Kanhere , Quan Z. Sheng , Yunhao Liu

We address tracking and prediction of multiple moving objects in visual data streams as inference and sampling in a disentangled latent state-space model. By encoding objects separately and including explicit position information in the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-10-15 Adnan Akhundov , Maximilian Soelch , Justin Bayer , Patrick van der Smagt

The problem of tracking multiple objects in a video sequence poses several challenging tasks. For tracking-by-detection, these include object re-identification, motion prediction and dealing with occlusions. We present a tracker (without…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-30 Philipp Bergmann , Tim Meinhardt , Laura Leal-Taixe

In robotic applications, we often face the challenge of discovering new objects while having very little or no labelled training data. In this paper we explore the use of self-supervision provided by a robot traversing an environment to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Etienne Pot , Alexander Toshev , Jana Kosecka

The rapid proliferation of digital content and the ever-growing need for precise object recognition and segmentation have driven the advancement of cutting-edge techniques in the field of object classification and segmentation. This paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Chandan Kumar , Jansel Herrera-Gerena , John Just , Matthew Darr , Ali Jannesari

LiDAR based place recognition is popular for loop closure detection and re-localization. In recent years, deep learning brings improvements to place recognition by learnable feature extraction. However, these methods degenerate when the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-21 Sha Lu , Xuecheng Xu , Li Tang , Rong Xiong , Yue Wang

The problem of determining whether an object is in motion, irrespective of camera motion, is far from being solved. We address this challenging task by learning motion patterns in videos. The core of our approach is a fully convolutional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-11 Pavel Tokmakov , Karteek Alahari , Cordelia Schmid

While robotic manipulation of rigid objects is quite straightforward, coping with deformable objects is an open issue. More specifically, tasks like tying a knot, wiring a connector or even surgical suturing deal with the domain of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-11 Daniele De Gregorio , Gianluca Palli , Luigi Di Stefano

In this work we study indoor scene object placement. Given a 3D indoor scene and an object, the task is to predict placement locations within the scene. Empirical observations of data-driven approaches to the problem show their tendency to…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Adrian Chang , Kai Wang , Yuanbo Li , Manolis Savva , Angel X. Chang , Daniel Ritchie

Given an image and a natural language expression as input, the goal of referring image segmentation is to segment the foreground masks of the entities referred by the expression. Existing methods mainly focus on interactive learning between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Jianjian Cao , Beiya Dai , Yulin Li , Xiameng Qin , Jingdong Wang

Scene text images contain not only style information (font, background) but also content information (character, texture). Different scene text tasks need different information, but previous representation learning methods use tightly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Boqiang Zhang , Hongtao Xie , Zuan Gao , Yuxin Wang

Previous visual object tracking methods employ image-feature regression models or coordinate autoregression models for bounding box prediction. Image-feature regression methods heavily depend on matching results and do not utilize…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Xinyu Zhou , Jinglun Li , Lingyi Hong , Kaixun Jiang , Pinxue Guo , Weifeng Ge , Wenqiang Zhang

Many open-world applications require the detection of novel objects, yet state-of-the-art object detection and instance segmentation networks do not excel at this task. The key issue lies in their assumption that regions without any…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-14 Kuniaki Saito , Ping Hu , Trevor Darrell , Kate Saenko

Many state-of-the-art trackers usually resort to the pretrained convolutional neural network (CNN) model for correlation filtering, in which deep features could usually be redundant, noisy and less discriminative for some certain instances,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-06 Chenglong Li , Yan Huang , Liang Wang , Jin Tang , Liang Lin

Localization is a fundamental task in robotics for autonomous navigation. Existing localization methods rely on a single input data modality or train several computational models to process different modalities. This leads to stringent…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Muhammad Ibrahim , Naveed Akhtar , Saeed Anwar , Ajmal Mian

Visual Object Goal Navigation (ObjectNav) requires a robot to locate a target object in an unseen environment using egocentric observations. However, decision-making policies often struggle to transfer to unseen environments and novel…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Yuxin Cai , Xiangkun He , Maonan Wang , Hongliang Guo , Wei-Yun Yau , Chen Lv