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相关论文: Solar CME Plasma Diagnostics Expressed as Potentia…

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The Ultraviolet Coronagraph Spectrometer on board the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO) often observes low ionization state coronal mass ejection (CME) plasma at ultraviolet wavelengths. The CME plasmas are often detected in O VI…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Jin-Yi Lee , John C. Raymond

Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs) often show different features in different band-passes. By combining data in white-light (WL) and ultraviolet (UV) bands, we have applied different techniques to derive plasma temperatures, electron density,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Beili Ying , Alessandro Bemporad , Li Feng , Lei Lu , Weiqun Gan , Hui Li

A solar jet can often cause coronal mass ejections (CMEs) with different morphologies in the high corona, for example, jet-like CMEs, bubble-like CMEs, and so-called twin CMEs that include a pair of simultaneous jet-like and bubble-like…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Yadan Duan , Yuandeng Shen , Zehao Tang , Chenrui Zhou , Song Tan

Coronal mass ejections (CMEs), which are among the most magnificent solar eruptions, are a major driver of space weather and can thus affect diverse human technologies. Different processes have been proposed to explain the initiation and…

Context. The observation of >100 MeV {\gamma}-rays in the minutes to hours following solar flares suggests that high-energy particles interacting in the solar atmosphere can be stored and/or accelerated for long time periods. The occasions…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 I. Plotnikov , A. P. Rouillard , G. H. Share

Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are large-scale ejections of magnetized plasma from the Sun and are associated with the most extreme space weather events. The geoeffectiveness of a CME is primarily determined by the southward component of its…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Devojyoti Kansabanik , Angelos Voulidas

The physical conditions that determine whether or not solar active regions (ARs) produce strong flares and coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are not yet well understood. Here we investigate the association between electric-current…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Yang Liu , Xudong Sun , Tibor Török , Viacheslav S. Titov , James E. Leake

To better understand the dynamical process of active-region filament eruptions and associated flares and CMEs, we carried out a statistical study of 120 events observed by BBSO, TRACE, and t(SOHO/EIT) from 1998 to 2007 and combined filament…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 X. L. Yan , Z. Q. Qu , D. F. Kong

We develop an empirical model to estimate mass-loss rates via coronal mass ejections (CMEs) for solar-type pre-main-sequence (PMS) stars. Our method estimates the CME mass-loss rate from the observed energies of PMS X-ray flares, using our…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Alicia Aarnio , Sean Matt , Keivan Stassun

Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are energetic expulsions of organized magnetic features from the Sun. The study of CME quasi-periodicity helps establish a possible relationship between CMEs, solar flares, and geomagnetic disturbances. We used…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Xia Li , Hui Deng , Feng Wang , Linhua Deng , Ying Mei

Magnetism defines the complex and dynamic solar corona. Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are thought to be caused by stresses, twists, and tangles in coronal magnetic fields that build up energy and ultimately erupt, hurling plasma into…

Many questions must be answered before understanding the relationship between the emerging magnetic flux through the solar surface and the extreme geoeffective events. The main ingredients for getting X-ray class flares and large…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Brigitte Schmieder , Jinhan Guo , Guillaume Aulanier , Anwesha Maharana , Stefaan Poedts

Context: Solar eruptions, such as coronal mass ejections (CMEs), are often accompanied by accelerated electrons that can in turn emit radiation at radio wavelengths. This radiation is observed as solar radio bursts. The main types of bursts…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 D. E. Morosan , A. Kumari , E. K. J. Kilpua , A. Hamini

Solar mini-dimmings can be detect in the Extreme Ultra-Violet coro- nal eruptions. Here, sequences of 171 A images taken by Solar Dynamic Observa- tory/Atmospheric Imaging Assembaly on 13 June 2010 are used. In this special day, both of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-11 Nasibe Alipour , Hossein Safari

Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are the most spectacular eruptive phenomena in the solar atmosphere. It is generally accepted that CMEs are results of eruptions of magnetic flux ropes (MFRs). However, a heated debate is on whether MFRs…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Hongqiang Song , Jie Zhang , Yao Chen , Xin Cheng

It is well known that there is temporal relationship between coronal mass ejections (CMEs) and associated flares. The duration of the acceleration phase is related to the duration of the rise phase of a flare. We investigate CMEs associated…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-01 U. Bak-Steslicka , S. Kolomanski , T. Mrozek

A fast and wide Coronal Mass Ejection (CME) erupted from the Sun on 2012-03-13. Its interplanetary counterpart was detected in situ two days later by STEREO-A and near-Earth spacecraft. We suggest that at 1 au the CME extended at least…

We present a statistical study of dynamical and kinetic characteristics of CMEs which show temporal and spatial association with flares and type II radio bursts or complex radio events of type II bursts and type IV continua. This study is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-09-24 M. Georgiou , E. Mitsakou , G. Pothitakis , A. Hillaris , P. Preka-Papadema , X. Moussas

Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are the largest type of eruptions on the Sun and the main driver of severe space weather at the Earth. In this study, we implement a force-free spheromak CME description within 3-D magnetohydrodynamic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Gordon J. Koehn , Ravindra T. Desai , Emma E. Davies , Robert J. Forsyth , Jonathan P. Eastwood , Stefaan Poedts

Identifying the source of the material within coronal mass ejections (CMEs) and understanding CME onset mechanisms are fundamental issues in solar and space physics. Parameters relating to plasma composition, such as charge states and He…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Hui Fu , R. A. Harrison , J. A. Davies , LiDong Xia , XiaoShuai Zhu , Bo Li , ZhengHua Huang , D. Barnes