中文
相关论文

相关论文: Analyzing Tree Architectures in Ensembles via Neur…

200 篇论文

Understanding the learning dynamics of neural networks is a central topic in the deep learning community. In this paper, we take an empirical perspective to study the learning dynamics of neural networks in real-world settings.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Zhanpeng Zhou , Yongyi Yang , Jie Ren , Mahito Sugiyama , Junchi Yan

Deep learning has achieved many breakthroughs in modern classification tasks. Numerous architectures have been proposed for different data structures but when it comes to the loss function, the cross-entropy loss is the predominant choice.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-12-08 Tianyang Hu , Jun Wang , Wenjia Wang , Zhenguo Li

Tree-structured neural networks encode a particular tree geometry for a sentence in the network design. However, these models have at best only slightly outperformed simpler sequence-based models. We hypothesize that neural sequence models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-11-10 Samuel R. Bowman , Christopher D. Manning , Christopher Potts

The tremendous recent progress in analyzing the training dynamics of overparameterized neural networks has primarily focused on wide networks and therefore does not sufficiently address the role of depth in deep learning. In this work, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Jongmin Lee , Joo Young Choi , Ernest K. Ryu , Albert No

The goal of this work is to shed light on the remarkable phenomenon of transition to linearity of certain neural networks as their width approaches infinity. We show that the transition to linearity of the model and, equivalently, constancy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Chaoyue Liu , Libin Zhu , Mikhail Belkin

Ensemble learning is a process by which multiple base learners are strategically generated and combined into one composite learner. There are two features that are essential to an ensemble's performance, the individual accuracies of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-30 Wenjing Li , Randy C. Paffenroth , David Berthiaume

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are now a well-established tool for solving computational imaging problems. Modern CNN-based algorithms obtain state-of-the-art performance in diverse image restoration problems. Furthermore, it has been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Julián Tachella , Junqi Tang , Mike Davies

Random Forests and Gradient Boosting are among the most effective algorithms for supervised learning on tabular data. Both belong to the class of tree-based ensemble methods, where predictions are obtained by aggregating many randomized…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-12-02 Mehdi Dagdoug , Clement Dombry , Jean-Jil Duchamps

We analyze the generalization properties of two-layer neural networks in the neural tangent kernel (NTK) regime, trained with gradient descent (GD). For early stopped GD we derive fast rates of convergence that are known to be minimax…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-09-18 Mike Nguyen , Nicole Mücke

Tree-based machine learning techniques, such as Decision Trees and Random Forests, are top performers in several domains as they do well with limited training datasets and offer improved interpretability compared to Deep Neural Networks…

Decision Trees have remained a popular machine learning method for tabular datasets, mainly due to their interpretability. However, they lack the expressiveness needed to handle highly nonlinear or unstructured datasets. Motivated by recent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Dimitris Bertsimas , Lisa Everest , Jiayi Gu , Matthew Peroni , Vasiliki Stoumpou

While graph kernels (GKs) are easy to train and enjoy provable theoretical guarantees, their practical performances are limited by their expressive power, as the kernel function often depends on hand-crafted combinatorial features of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Simon S. Du , Kangcheng Hou , Barnabás Póczos , Ruslan Salakhutdinov , Ruosong Wang , Keyulu Xu

The generalization properties of Gaussian processes depend heavily on the choice of kernel, and this choice remains a dark art. We present the Neural Kernel Network (NKN), a flexible family of kernels represented by a neural network. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-08-07 Shengyang Sun , Guodong Zhang , Chaoqi Wang , Wenyuan Zeng , Jiaman Li , Roger Grosse

Online learning algorithms have become a ubiquitous tool in the machine learning toolbox and are frequently used in small, resource-constraint environments. Among the most successful online learning methods are Decision Tree (DT) ensembles.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-08 Sebastian Buschjäger , Sibylle Hess , Katharina Morik

Recent work has shown that training wide neural networks with gradient descent is formally equivalent to computing the mean of the posterior distribution in a Gaussian Process (GP) with the Neural Tangent Kernel (NTK) as the prior…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Sergio Calvo-Ordoñez , Konstantina Palla , Kamil Ciosek

A longstanding goal in the theory of deep learning is to characterize the conditions under which a given neural network architecture will be trainable, and if so, how well it might generalize to unseen data. In this work, we provide such a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Lechao Xiao , Jeffrey Pennington , Samuel S. Schoenholz

Adversarial training (AT) is an important and attractive topic in deep learning security, exhibiting mysteries and odd properties. Recent studies of neural network training dynamics based on Neural Tangent Kernel (NTK) make it possible to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-06 Guanlin Li , Han Qiu , Shangwei Guo , Jiwei Li , Tianwei Zhang

We study the relative power of learning with gradient descent on differentiable models, such as neural networks, versus using the corresponding tangent kernels. We show that under certain conditions, gradient descent achieves small error…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Eran Malach , Pritish Kamath , Emmanuel Abbe , Nathan Srebro

Natural gradients have been widely studied from both theoretical and empirical perspectives, and it is commonly believed that natural gradients have advantages over standard (Euclidean) gradients in capturing the intrinsic geometric…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Qinxun Bai , Steven Rosenberg , Wei Xu

We present a general architecture of deep differentiable forest and its sparse attention mechanism. The differentiable forest has the advantages of both trees and neural networks. Its structure is a simple binary tree, easy to use and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Yingshi Chen