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The one-dimensional lattice Schwinger model has recently been realized by using bosons in optical lattices. This model contains both confinement and deconfinement phases, whose phase diagram is controlled by the mass of the matter field and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-01-09 Yanting Cheng , Shang Liu , Wei Zheng , Pengfei Zhang , Hui Zhai

Simulations in high-energy physics are currently emerging as an application of noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) computers. In this work, we explore the multi-flavor lattice Schwinger model - a toy model inspired by quantum…

Compact lattice Quantum Electrodynamics is a complex quantum field theory with dynamical gauge and matter fields and it has similarities with Quantum Chromodynamics, in particular asymptotic freedom and confinement. We consider a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Arianna Crippa , Karl Jansen , Enrico Rinaldi

The grand partition function of a model of confined quarks is exactly calculated at arbitrary temperatures and quark chemical potentials. The model is inspired by a softly BRST-broken version of QCD and possesses a quark mass function…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 M. S. Guimaraes , B. W. Mintz , L. F. Palhares

Spontaneous particle-pair formation is a fundamental phenomenon in nature. It can, for example, appear when the potential energy between two particles increases with separation, as if they were connected by a tense string. Beyond a critical…

Since the initial investigation by Matsui and Satz heavy quark bound states at finite temperature have been subject to numerous studies. The derivation of a finite-temperature potential from first principles was attempted only recently…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-06-25 M. Tassler

A framework for simulating the real-time dynamics of composite particles in a simple model of dense matter that is amenable to quantum computers is developed. As a demonstration, we perform classical simulations of heavy-hadrons propagating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Roland C. Farrell , Marc Illa , Martin J. Savage

Heavy quark potentials are investigated at high temperatures. The temperature range covered by the analysis extends from $T$ values just below the deconfinement temperature up to about $4 T_c$ in the deconfined phase. We simulated the pure…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Olaf Kaczmarek , Frithjof Karsch , Edwin Laermann , Martin Lutgemeier

In the low temperature confining phase of QCD or QCD-like theories it is challenging to capture the temperature dependence of observables through AdS/CFT. Using the blackfold approach we compute the quark-antiquark linear static potential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Dimitrios Giataganas , Kevin Goldstein

The properties of strongly-coupled lattice gauge theories at finite density as well as in real time have largely eluded first-principles studies on the lattice. This is due to the failure of importance sampling for systems with a complex…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Michael Fromm , Owe Philipsen , Michael Spannowsky , Christopher Winterowd

In this thesis the finite temperature transition between confined and deconfined matter is studied at zero and nonzero quark densities. The findings are relevant for the understanding of the evolution of the early Universe and contemporary…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-04-20 Gergely Endrodi

Quark deconfinement phase transition at finite temperature and density is investigated in the frame of quantum mechanics. By solving the Schr\"odinger equation for a heavy quark in a thermal mean field, we calculate the quark probability…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lianyi He , Guang Bian , Jinfeng Liao , Pengfei Zhuang

We present a model for quark matter with a density dependent quark-quark (confining) potential, which allows to describe a deconfinement phase transition as the system evolves from a low density assembly of bound structures to a high…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 W. M. Alberico , M. Nardi , S. Quattrocolo

Confinement is an intriguing phenomenon prevalent in condensed matter and high-energy physics. Exploring its effect on the far-from-equilibrium criticality of quantum many-body systems is of great interest both from a fundamental and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Jesse Osborne , Ian P. McCulloch , Jad C. Halimeh

The state of art in studying thermodynamic properties of hot and dense nuclear matter is reviewed with the special emphasis on the confinement-deconfinement transition between hadron matter and quark-gluon plasma. The most popular models…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

The simulation of dense fermionic matters is a long-standing problem in lattice gauge theory. One hopeful solution would be the use of quantum computers. In this paper, digital quantum simulation is designed for lattice gauge theory at…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Arata Yamamoto

Many phenomena occurring in strongly correlated quantum systems still await conclusive explanations. The absence of isolated free quarks in nature is an example. It is attributed to quark confinement, whose origin is not yet understood. The…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-10-31 L. Tagliacozzo , A. Celi , P. Orland , M. W. Mitchell , M. Lewenstein

I report on recent results obtained within the Hamiltonian approach to QCD in Coulomb gauge. By relating the Gribov confinement scenario to the center vortex picture of confinement it is shown that the Coulomb string tension is tied to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-05 H. Reinhardt , G. Burgio , D. Campagnari , E. Ebadati , J. Heffner , M. Quandt , P. Vastag , H. Vogt

Gauge theories describe the fundamental forces in the standard model of particle physics and play an important role in condensed matter physics. The constituents of gauge theories, for example charged matter and electric gauge field, are…

The formalism of matrix product states is used to perform a numerical study of 1+1 dimensional QED -- also known as the (massive) Schwinger model -- in the presence of an external static `quark' and `antiquark'. We obtain a detailed picture…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-11-30 Boye Buyens , Jutho Haegeman , Henri Verschelde , Frank Verstraete , Karel Van Acoleyen
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