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相关论文: Deep Image Retrieval is not Robust to Label Noise

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A fundamental question in adversarial machine learning is whether a robust classifier exists for a given task. A line of research has made some progress towards this goal by studying the concentration of measure, but we argue standard…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-18 Xiao Zhang , David Evans

Image classification is one of the main research problems in computer vision and machine learning. Since in most real-world image classification applications there is no control over how the images are captured, it is necessary to consider…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-12 Gabriel B. Paranhos da Costa , Welinton A. Contato , Tiago S. Nazare , João E. S. Batista Neto , Moacir Ponti

High-quality data is a key aspect of modern machine learning. However, labels generated by humans suffer from issues like label noise and class ambiguities. We raise the question of whether hard labels are sufficient to represent the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Vasco Grossmann , Lars Schmarje , Reinhard Koch

Deep neural networks are able to memorize noisy labels easily with a softmax cross-entropy (CE) loss. Previous studies attempted to address this issue focus on incorporating a noise-robust loss function to the CE loss. However, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Li Yi , Sheng Liu , Qi She , A. Ian McLeod , Boyu Wang

Label noise in real-world datasets encodes wrong correlation patterns and impairs the generalization of deep neural networks (DNNs). It is critical to find efficient ways to detect corrupted patterns. Current methods primarily focus on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Zhaowei Zhu , Zihao Dong , Yang Liu

Recent studies indicate that deep neural networks degrade in generalization performance under noisy supervision. Existing methods focus on isolating clean subsets or correcting noisy labels, facing limitations such as high computational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Kuan Zhang , Chengliang Chai , Jingzhe Xu , Chi Zhang , Han Han , Ye Yuan , Guoren Wang , Lei Cao

Fundus image classification is crucial in the computer aided diagnosis tasks, but label noise significantly impairs the performance of deep neural networks. To address this challenge, we propose a robust framework, Self-Supervised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Mengwen Ye , Yingzi Huangfu , You Li , Zekuan Yu

Extracting noisy or incorrectly labeled samples from a labeled dataset with hard/difficult samples is an important yet under-explored topic. Two general and often independent lines of work exist, one focuses on addressing noisy labels, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-21 Mahsa Forouzesh , Patrick Thiran

Modern neural networks have the capacity to overfit noisy labels frequently found in real-world datasets. Although great progress has been made, existing techniques are limited in providing theoretical guarantees for the performance of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Baharan Mirzasoleiman , Kaidi Cao , Jure Leskovec

Real-world datasets commonly exhibit noisy labels and class imbalance, such as long-tailed distributions. While previous research addresses this issue by differentiating noisy and clean samples, reliance on information from predictions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Ying-Hsuan Wu , Jun-Wei Hsieh , Li Xin , Shin-You Teng , Yi-Kuan Hsieh , Ming-Ching Chang

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have been shown to over-fit a dataset when being trained with noisy labels for a long enough time. To overcome this problem, we present a simple and effective method self-ensemble label filtering (SELF) to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-07 Duc Tam Nguyen , Chaithanya Kumar Mummadi , Thi Phuong Nhung Ngo , Thi Hoai Phuong Nguyen , Laura Beggel , Thomas Brox

Pre-training on large-scale datasets and then fine-tuning on downstream tasks have become a standard practice in deep learning. However, pre-training data often contain label noise that may adversely affect the generalization of the model.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Hao Chen , Jindong Wang , Ankit Shah , Ran Tao , Hongxin Wei , Xing Xie , Masashi Sugiyama , Bhiksha Raj

Detecting clouds and snow in remote sensing images is an essential preprocessing task for remote sensing imagery. Previous works draw inspiration from semantic segmentation models in computer vision, with most research focusing on improving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Zili Liu , Hao Chen , Wenyuan Li , Keyan Chen , Zipeng Qi , Chenyang Liu , Zhengxia Zou , Zhenwei Shi

Many time series classification tasks, where labels vary over time, are affected by label noise that also varies over time. Such noise can cause label quality to improve, worsen, or periodically change over time. We first propose and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Sujay Nagaraj , Walter Gerych , Sana Tonekaboni , Anna Goldenberg , Berk Ustun , Thomas Hartvigsen

Noisy labels are a pervasive challenge in medical image classification, where annotation errors arise from inter-observer variability and diagnostic ambiguity. Although several noise-robust learning methods have been proposed, their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Maycon R. S. Pereira , Filipe R. Cordeiro

Recent deep neural networks (DNNs) can easily overfit to biased training data with noisy labels. Label correction strategy is commonly used to alleviate this issue by designing a method to identity suspected noisy labels and then correct…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Yichen Wu , Jun Shu , Qi Xie , Qian Zhao , Deyu Meng

Available training data for named entity recognition (NER) often contains a significant percentage of incorrect labels for entity types and entity boundaries. Such label noise poses challenges for supervised learning and may significantly…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Elena Merdjanovska , Ansar Aynetdinov , Alan Akbik

In many applications, training machine learning models involves using large amounts of human-annotated data. Obtaining precise labels for the data is expensive. Instead, training with weak supervision provides a low-cost alternative. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-09 Chidubem Arachie , Bert Huang

This paper aims to provide understandings for the effect of an over-parameterized model, e.g. a deep neural network, memorizing instance-dependent noisy labels. We first quantify the harms caused by memorizing noisy instances, and show the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-14 Yang Liu

Machine learning classifiers have been demonstrated, both empirically and theoretically, to be robust to label noise under certain conditions -- notably the typical assumption is that label noise is independent of the features given the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-03 Diane Oyen , Michal Kucer , Nick Hengartner , Har Simrat Singh