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Knowledge graph completion (KGC) aims to discover missing relations of query entities. Current text-based models utilize the entity name and description to infer the tail entity given the head entity and a certain relation. Existing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Irene Li , Boming Yang

Graph neural networks (GNNs) are widely used as surrogates for costly experiments and first-principles simulations to study the behavior of compounds at atomistic scale, and their architectural complexity is constantly increasing to enable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Arindam Chowdhury , Massimiliano Lupo Pasini

Feature selection in Knowledge Graphs (KGs) are increasingly utilized in diverse domains, including biomedical research, Natural Language Processing (NLP), and personalized recommendation systems. This paper delves into the methodologies…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-24 Sisi Shao , Pedro Henrique Ribeiro , Christina Ramirez , Jason H. Moore

Graphs play an important role in representing complex relationships in various domains like social networks, knowledge graphs, and molecular discovery. With the advent of deep learning, Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have emerged as a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Wenqi Fan , Shijie Wang , Jiani Huang , Zhikai Chen , Yu Song , Wenzhuo Tang , Haitao Mao , Hui Liu , Xiaorui Liu , Dawei Yin , Qing Li

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs), especially message-passing neural networks (MPNNs), have emerged as powerful architectures for learning on graphs in diverse applications. However, MPNNs face challenges when modeling non-local interactions in…

The recent proliferation of knowledge graphs (KGs) coupled with incomplete or partial information, in the form of missing relations (links) between entities, has fueled a lot of research on knowledge base completion (also known as relation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-05 Deepak Nathani , Jatin Chauhan , Charu Sharma , Manohar Kaul

Knowledge graphs are structured representations of facts in a graph, where nodes represent entities and edges represent relationships between them. Recent research has resulted in the development of several large KGs. However, all of them…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-17 Shikhar Vashishth

Knowledge graphs (KGs) represent world's facts in structured forms. KG completion exploits the existing facts in a KG to discover new ones. Translation-based embedding model (TransE) is a prominent formulation to do KG completion. Despite…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-10-11 Mojtaba Nayyeri , Chengjin Xu , Yadollah Yaghoobzadeh , Hamed Shariat Yazdi , Jens Lehmann

While message-passing neural networks (MPNNs) have shown promising results, their real-world impact remains limited. Although various limitations have been identified, their theoretical foundations remain poorly understood, leading to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Andreas Roth

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have received great attention due to their success in various graph-related learning tasks. Several GNN frameworks have then been developed for fast and easy implementation of GNN models. Despite their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Xin Huang , Jongryool Kim , Bradley Rees , Chul-Ho Lee

Using message-passing graph neural networks (MPNNs) for node and link prediction is crucial in various scientific and industrial domains, which has led to the development of diverse MPNN architectures. Besides working well in practical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Antonis Vasileiou , Timo Stoll , Christopher Morris

There has been tremendous success in the field of graph neural networks (GNNs) as a result of the development of the message-passing (MP) layer, which updates the representation of a node by combining it with its neighbors to address…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-11 Hyeokjin Kwon , Jong-Min Lee

Knowledge Graphs (KGs) represent real-world noisy raw information in a structured form, capturing relationships between entities. However, for dynamic real-world applications such as social networks, recommender systems, computational…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-03-26 Amit Sheth , Swati Padhee , Amelie Gyrard

Recently, a considerable literature has grown up around the theme of Graph Convolutional Network (GCN). How to effectively leverage the rich structural information in complex graphs, such as knowledge graphs with heterogeneous types of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-26 Donghan Yu , Yiming Yang , Ruohong Zhang , Yuexin Wu

Knowledge graph completion (KGC) aims to predict missing triples in knowledge graphs (KGs) by leveraging existing triples and textual information. Recently, generative large language models (LLMs) have been increasingly employed for graph…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Yongkang Xiao , Sinian Zhang , Yi Dai , Huixue Zhou , Jue Hou , Jie Ding , Rui Zhang

Multimodal knowledge graphs (MMKGs) enrich traditional knowledge graphs (KGs) by incorporating diverse modalities such as images and text. multimodal knowledge graph completion (MMKGC) seeks to exploit these heterogeneous signals to infer…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Yongkang Xiao , Rui Zhang

Neural Processes (NPs) are powerful and flexible models able to incorporate uncertainty when representing stochastic processes, while maintaining a linear time complexity. However, NPs produce a latent description by aggregating independent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-30 Ben Day , Cătălina Cangea , Arian R. Jamasb , Pietro Liò

Recommender systems (RS) serve as a fundamental tool for navigating the vast expanse of online information, with deep learning advancements playing an increasingly important role in improving ranking accuracy. Among these, graph neural…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Bin Wu , Yihang Wang , Yuanhao Zeng , Jiawei Liu , Jiashu Zhao , Cheng Yang , Yawen Li , Long Xia , Dawei Yin , Chuan Shi

One main challenge in imbalanced graph classification is to learn expressive representations of the graphs in under-represented (minority) classes. Existing generic imbalanced learning methods, such as oversampling and imbalanced learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-20 Rongrong Ma , Guansong Pang , Ling Chen

Knowledge graph completion (KGC) tasks aim to infer missing facts in a knowledge graph (KG) for many knowledge-intensive applications. However, existing embedding-based KGC approaches primarily rely on factual triples, potentially leading…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Guanglin Niu , Bo Li , Siling Feng
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