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Trigger-action platforms are a new type of system that connect IoT devices with web services. For example, the popular IFTTT platform can connect Fitbit with Google Calendar to add a bedtime reminder based on sleep history. However, these…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Sandy Schoettler , Andrew Thompson , Rakshith Gopalakrishna , Trinabh Gupta

Robots can use auditory, visual, or haptic interfaces to convey information to human users. The way these interfaces select signals is typically pre-defined by the designer: for instance, a haptic wristband might vibrate when the robot is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Benjamin A. Christie , Dylan P. Losey

Attaining fault tolerance while maintaining low overhead is one of the main challenges in a practical implementation of quantum circuits. One major technique that can overcome this problem is the flag technique, in which high-weight errors…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-12 Theerapat Tansuwannont , Debbie Leung

A recently developed theory for eliminating decoherence and design constraints in quantum computers, ``encoded recoupling and decoupling'', is shown to be fully compatible with a promising proposal for an architecture enabling scalable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 D. A. Lidar , L. -A Wu

In this work, we present ioPUF+, which incorporates a novel Physical Unclonable Function (PUF) that generates unique fingerprints for Integrated Circuits (ICs) and the IoT nodes encompassing them. The proposed PUF generates device-specific…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Dilli Babu Porlapothula , Pralay Chakrabarty , Ananya Lakshmi Ravi , Kurian Polachan

In this paper, a new image encryption scheme using a secret key of 144-bits is proposed. In the substitution process of the scheme, image is divided into blocks and subsequently into color components. Each color component is modified by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-04-10 Narendra K Pareek

Two photons in free space pass each other undisturbed. This is ideal for the faithful transmission of information, but prohibits an interaction between the photons as required for a plethora of applications in optical quantum information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-17 Bastian Hacker , Stephan Welte , Gerhard Rempe , Stephan Ritter

The usability of small devices such as smartphones or interactive watches is often hampered by the limited size of command vocabularies. This paper is an attempt at better understanding how finger identification may help users invoke…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Quentin Roy , Yves Guiard , Gilles Bailly , Eric Lecolinet , Olivier Rioul

Coherent parity check (CPC) codes are a new framework for the construction of quantum error correction codes that encode multiple qubits per logical block. CPC codes have a canonical structure involving successive rounds of bit and phase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-08 Joschka Roffe , David Headley , Nicholas Chancellor , Dominic Horsman , Viv Kendon

In this paper, a new behavioral biometric password based on haptic interaction is described. This "haptic password" system is built on a device that has a force-sensitive screen. The user authentication process leverages maximal overlap…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Junjie Yan , Tamara Bonaci , Howard Jay Chizeck

In the scaling development of quantum computers, the calibration process emerges as a critical challenge. Existing calibration methods, utilizing the same pulse waveform for two-qubit gates across the device, overlook hardware differences…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Yuchen Zhu , Jinglei Cheng , Boxi Li , Yidong Zhou , Yufei Ding , Zhiding Liang

Existing neural network calibration methods often treat calibration as a static, post-hoc optimization task. However, this neglects the dynamic and temporal nature of real-world inference. Moreover, existing methods do not provide an…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Siyu Jiang , Sanshuai Cui , Hui Zeng

Research on jailbreaking has been valuable for testing and understanding the safety and security issues of large language models (LLMs). In this paper, we introduce Iterative Refinement Induced Self-Jailbreak (IRIS), a novel approach that…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Govind Ramesh , Yao Dou , Wei Xu

Spin qubits in semiconductor structures bring the promise of large-scale 2D integration, with the possibility to incorporate the control electronics on the same chip. In order to perform error correction on this platform, the characteristic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Bence Hetényi , James R. Wootton

This paper explores the calibration of a classifier output score in binary classification problems. A calibrator is a function that maps the arbitrary classifier score, of a testing observation, onto $[0,1]$ to provide an estimate for the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-29 Waleed A. Yousef , Issa Traore , William Briguglio

As the dimensions and operating voltages of computer electronics shrink to cope with consumers' demand for higher performance and lower power consumption, circuit sensitivity to soft errors increases dramatically. Recently, a new data-type…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-01-06 Ihsen Alouani , Anouar Ben Khalifa , Farhad Merchant , Rainer Leupers

Parallel processing of information plays a critical role in accelerating computation. This includes quantum computers, where parallel processing of quantum information will play a critical role in practical quantum advantage. Here, we…

Point-interactive image colorization aims to colorize grayscale images when a user provides the colors for specific locations. It is essential for point-interactive colorization methods to appropriately propagate user-provided colors (i.e.,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-19 Jooyeol Yun , Sanghyeon Lee , Minho Park , Jaegul Choo

Federated Class Incremental Learning (FCIL) is a new direction in continual learning (CL) for addressing catastrophic forgetting and non-IID data distribution simultaneously. Existing FCIL methods call for high communication costs and…

Face recognition technology has been deployed in various real-life applications. The most sophisticated deep learning-based face recognition systems rely on training millions of face images through complex deep neural networks to achieve…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Dong Han , Yong Li , Joachim Denzler