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The contribution of this paper is the development of the syntax and semantics of multi-sorted nominal abstract binding trees (abts), an extension of second order universal algebra to support symbol-indexed families of operators. Nominal…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-01-26 Jonathan Sterling , Darin Morrison

Foundation models contain a wealth of information from their vast number of training samples. However, most prior arts fail to extract this information in a precise and efficient way for small sample sizes. In this work, we propose a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Nico Schiavone , Xingyu Li

We design and conduct a simple experiment to study whether neural networks can perform several steps of approximate reasoning in a fixed dimensional latent space. The set of rewrites (i.e. transformations) that can be successfully performed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-27 Dennis Lee , Christian Szegedy , Markus N. Rabe , Sarah M. Loos , Kshitij Bansal

In reactive synthesis, the goal is to automatically generate an implementation from a specification of the reactive and non-terminating input/output behaviours of a system. Specifications are usually modelled as logical formulae or automata…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Léo Exibard , Emmanuel Filiot , Pierre-Alain Reynier

Transformer-based table retrieval systems flatten structured tables into token sequences, making retrieval sensitive to the choice of serialization even when table semantics remain unchanged. We show that semantically equivalent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Kushal Raj Bhandari , Adarsh Singh , Jianxi Gao , Soham Dan , Vivek Gupta

In this work we provide alternative formulations of the concepts of lambda theory and extensional theory without introducing the notion of substitution and the sets of all, free and bound variables occurring in a term. We also clarify the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-03-21 Michele Basaldella

We introduce the notion of a Real Equation System (RES), which lifts Boolean Equation Systems (BESs) to the domain of extended real numbers. Our RESs allow arbitrary nesting of least and greatest fixed-point operators. We show that each RES…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-07-17 Jan Friso Groote , Tim A. C. Willemse

The application of automatic transformation processes during the formal development and optimization of programs can introduce encumbrances in the generated code that programmers usually (or presumably) do not write. An example is the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Maria Alpuente , Santiago Escobar , Salvador Lucas

Existing formalisms for the algebraic specification and representation of networks of reversible agents suffer some shortcomings. Despite multiple attempts, reversible declensions of the Calculus of Communicating Systems (CCS) do not offer…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Clément Aubert , Doriana Medić

Complex reasoning problems are most clearly and easily specified using logical rules, but require recursive rules with aggregation such as count and sum for practical applications. Unfortunately, the meaning of such rules has been a…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Yanhong A. Liu , Scott D. Stoller

This paper concerns the explicit treatment of substitutions in the lambda calculus. One of its contributions is the simplification and rationalization of the suspension calculus that embodies such a treatment. The earlier version of this…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Andrew Gacek , Gopalan Nadathur

Referring expression comprehension (REF) aims at identifying a particular object in a scene by a natural language expression. It requires joint reasoning over the textual and visual domains to solve the problem. Some popular referring…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Zhenfang Chen , Peng Wang , Lin Ma , Kwan-Yee K. Wong , Qi Wu

Sentential relation extraction (RE) is an important task in natural language processing (NLP). In this paper we propose to do sentential RE with dynamic routing in capsules. We first show that the proposed approach outperform state of the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Ramazan Ali Bahrami , Ramin Yahyapour

We propose reCSE, a self supervised contrastive learning sentence representation framework based on feature reshaping. This framework is different from the current advanced models that use discrete data augmentation methods, but instead…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Fufangchen Zhao , Jian Gao , Danfeng Yan

Refinement types are types equipped with predicates that specify preconditions and postconditions of underlying functional languages. We propose a general semantic construction of dependent refinement type systems from underlying type…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-10-19 Satoshi Kura

Residual Neural Networks (ResNets) achieve state-of-the-art performance in many computer vision problems. Compared to plain networks without residual connections (PlnNets), ResNets train faster, generalize better, and suffer less from the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Shuzhi Yu , Carlo Tomasi

The celebrated minimum residual method (MINRES), proposed in the seminal paper of Paige and Saunders, has seen great success and widespread use in solving Hermitian (and complex-symmetric) linear systems. Unless the system is consistent,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-22 Yang Liu , Andre Milzarek , Fred Roosta

An order theoretic and algebraic framework for the extended real numbers is established which includes extensions of the usual difference to expressions involving $-\infty$ and/or $+\infty$, so-called residuations. Based on this,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-03-13 Andreas H. Hamel , Carola Schrage

Narrowing is a well-known technique that adds to term rewriting mechanisms the required power to search for solutions to equational problems. Rewriting and narrowing are well-studied in first-order term languages, but several problems…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Mauricio Ayala-Rincón , Maribel Fernández , Daniele Nantes-Sobrinho , Daniella Santaguida

Parameter-efficient tuning has become a trend in transferring large-scale foundation models to downstream applications. Existing methods typically embed some light-weight tuners into the backbone, where both the design and the learning of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Zeyinzi Jiang , Chaojie Mao , Ziyuan Huang , Ao Ma , Yiliang Lv , Yujun Shen , Deli Zhao , Jingren Zhou