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Deep neural networks have gained tremendous success in a broad range of machine learning tasks due to its remarkable capability to learn semantic-rich features from high-dimensional data. However, they often require large-scale labelled…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Hu Wang , Guansong Pang , Chunhua Shen , Congbo Ma

Many modern neural network architectures are trained in an overparameterized regime where the parameters of the model exceed the size of the training dataset. Sufficiently overparameterized neural network architectures in principle have the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-14 Samet Oymak , Mahdi Soltanolkotabi

Not all neural network architectures are created equal, some perform much better than others for certain tasks. But how important are the weight parameters of a neural network compared to its architecture? In this work, we question to what…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-06 Adam Gaier , David Ha

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) are notoriously difficult to train. When the eigenvalues of the hidden to hidden weight matrix deviate from absolute value 1, optimization becomes difficult due to the well studied issue of vanishing and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-10-13 Martin Arjovsky , Amar Shah , Yoshua Bengio

Understanding the patterns of misclassified ImageNet images is particularly important, as it could guide us to design deep neural networks (DNN) that generalize better. However, the richness of ImageNet imposes difficulties for researchers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-21 Shixian Wen , Amanda Sofie Rios , Kiran Lekkala , Laurent Itti

A well-trained Convolutional Neural Network can easily be pruned without significant loss of performance. This is because of unnecessary overlap in the features captured by the network's filters. Innovations in network architecture such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Aaditya Prakash , James Storer , Dinei Florencio , Cha Zhang

Many complex Deep Learning models are used with different variations for various prognostication tasks. The higher learning parameters not necessarily ensure great accuracy. This can be solved by considering changes in very deep models with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-15 Abhishek Gupta , Sruthi Nair , Raunak Joshi , Vidya Chitre

Deep neural networks are widely used prediction algorithms whose performance often improves as the number of weights increases, leading to over-parametrization. We consider a two-layered neural network whose first layer is frozen while the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-10 Roman Worschech , Bernd Rosenow

Deep neural networks, in particular convolutional neural networks, have become highly effective tools for compressing images and solving inverse problems including denoising, inpainting, and reconstruction from few and noisy measurements.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Reinhard Heckel , Paul Hand

Convolutional neural networks provide visual features that perform remarkably well in many computer vision applications. However, training these networks requires significant amounts of supervision. This paper introduces a generic framework…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-04-19 Piotr Bojanowski , Armand Joulin

Randomized Neural Networks explore the behavior of neural systems where the majority of connections are fixed, either in a stochastic or a deterministic fashion. Typical examples of such systems consist of multi-layered neural network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-03 Claudio Gallicchio , Simone Scardapane

This paper presents a study of semi-supervised learning with large convolutional networks. We propose a pipeline, based on a teacher/student paradigm, that leverages a large collection of unlabelled images (up to 1 billion). Our main goal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-03 I. Zeki Yalniz , Hervé Jégou , Kan Chen , Manohar Paluri , Dhruv Mahajan

The successful training of deep neural networks requires addressing challenges such as overfitting, numerical instabilities leading to divergence, and increasing variance in the residual stream. A common solution is to apply regularization…

Neural networks have many successful applications, while much less theoretical understanding has been gained. Towards bridging this gap, we study the problem of learning a two-layer overparameterized ReLU neural network for multi-class…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-02 Yuanzhi Li , Yingyu Liang

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are commonly trained using a fixed spatial image size predetermined for a given model. Although trained on images of aspecific size, it is well established that CNNs can be used to evaluate a wide range…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-27 Elad Hoffer , Berry Weinstein , Itay Hubara , Tal Ben-Nun , Torsten Hoefler , Daniel Soudry

We study the interplay between memorization and generalization of overparameterized networks in the extreme case of a single training example and an identity-mapping task. We examine fully-connected and convolutional networks (FCN and CNN),…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-01-10 Chiyuan Zhang , Samy Bengio , Moritz Hardt , Michael C. Mozer , Yoram Singer

We present some novel, straightforward methods for training the connection graph of a randomly initialized neural network without training the weights. These methods do not use hyperparameters defining cutoff thresholds and therefore remove…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-18 Cristian Ivan , Razvan Florian

Despite remarkable progress on visual recognition tasks, deep neural-nets still struggle to generalize well when training data is scarce or highly imbalanced, rendering them extremely vulnerable to real-world examples. In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Shiran Zada , Itay Benou , Michal Irani

We study the generalization of over-parameterized deep networks (for image classification) in relation to the convex hull of their training sets. Despite their great success, generalization of deep networks is considered a mystery. These…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Roozbeh Yousefzadeh

In this paper, we describe a phenomenon, which we named "super-convergence", where neural networks can be trained an order of magnitude faster than with standard training methods. The existence of super-convergence is relevant to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-18 Leslie N. Smith , Nicholay Topin