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Liquid Haskell's refinement-reflection feature augments the Haskell language with theorem proving capabilities, allowing programmers to retrofit their existing code with proofs. But many of these proofs require routine, boilerplate code…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-08-09 Ryan Scott , Vikraman Choudhury , Ryan Newton , Niki Vazou , Ranjit Jhala

Verification of microkernels, device drivers, and crypto routines requires analyses at the binary level. In order to automate these analyses, in the last years several binary analysis platforms have been introduced. These platforms share a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Andreas Lindner , Roberto Guanciale , Roberto Metere

The goal of this article is to extend the ideas concerning Bracha-Toueg asynchronous Byzantine Fault Tolerant consensus algorithm and Baird's Hashgraph consensus. We propose a family of atomic broadcast algorithms, which Hashgraph consensus…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-12-13 Trafim Lasy

Several research projects have shown that Byzantine fault tolerance (BFT) is practical today in terms of performance. Deficiencies in other aspects might still be an obstacle to a more wide-spread deployment in real-world applications. One…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-04-12 Benedikt Höfling , Hans P. Reiser

Byzantine consensus protocols are essential in blockchain technology. The widely recognized HotStuff protocol uses cryptographic measures for efficient view changes and reduced communication complexity. Recently, the main authors of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Siyuan Zhao , Yanqi Wu , Zheng Wang

Mechanical proofs by logical relations often involve tedious reasoning about substitution. In this paper, we show that this is not necessarily the case, by developing, in Agda, a proof that all simply typed lambda calculus expressions…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-28 Emmanuel Suárez Acevedo , Stephanie Weirich

This paper introduces Truth-Aware Decoding (TAD), a verification-oriented decoding scheme that aligns neural language generation with knowledge bases. Situated in the tradition of probabilistic program semantics for sequence models, TAD…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Faruk Alpay , Hamdi Alakkad

The practical Byzantine fault tolerant (PBFT) consensus protocol is one of the basic consensus protocols in the development of blockchain technology. At the same time, the PBFT consensus protocol forms a basis for some other important BFT…

性能 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Yan-Xia Chang , Qing Wang , Quan-Lin Li , Yaqian Ma

Code translation is a crucial process in software development and migration projects, enabling interoperability between different programming languages and enhancing software adaptability and thus longevity. Traditional automated…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Shreya Saxena , Siva Prasad , Zishan Ahmad , Vishal Vaddina

Large Language Models (LLMs) hold great promise in the task of code translation. However, the lack of explainability complicates the identification of the inevitable translation errors. In this paper, we propose tHinter, a debugging tool to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-01-17 Shengnan Wu , Xinyu Sun , Xin Wang , Yangfan Zhou

This white paper demonstrates how the assurance, reliability, and security of an existing professional-grade, open-source embedded TCP/IP stack implementation written in the C programming language is significantly enhanced by adopting the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-09-23 Kyriakos Georgiou , Guillaume Cluzel , Paul Butcher , Yannick Moy

In this work we develop a fully automatic verification procedure of safety properties of Scade programs. We transform each such program into an SMT instance (Satisfiability Modulo Theories) and feed this to a solver. The goal is to have a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-03-13 Henning Basold

We introduce an automated parameterized verification method for fault-tolerant distributed algorithms (FTDA). FTDAs are parameterized by both the number of processes and the assumed maximum number of Byzantine faulty processes. At the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-02-05 Annu John , Igor Konnov , Ulrich Schmid , Helmut Veith , Josef Widder

In this note, we revisit EZBFT[2] and present safety, liveness and execution consistency violations in the protocol. To demonstrate these violations, we present simple scenarios, involving only four replicas, two clients, and one or two…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Nibesh Shrestha , Mohan Kumar

The HotStuff protocol is a breakthrough in Byzantine Fault Tolerant (BFT) consensus that enjoys both responsiveness and linear view change. It creatively adds an additional round to classic BFT protocols (like PBFT) using two rounds. This…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-01-29 Mohammad M. Jalalzai , Jianyu Niu , Chen Feng , Fangyu Gai

Blockchain technology provides an auditable and tamper-proof distributed storage infrastructure for information records. This can be leveraged to support distributed workflow management. Compared to proof-of-work consensus, popularized by…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Joerg Evermann

The surging interest in blockchain technology has revitalized the search for effective Byzantine consensus schemes. In particular, the blockchain community has been looking for ways to effectively integrate traditional Byzantine…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-11-15 Jian Liu , Wenting Li , Ghassan O. Karame , N. Asokan

Answer Set Programming (ASP) is an important logic programming paradigm within the field of Knowledge Representation and Reasoning. As a concise, human-readable, declarative language, ASP is an excellent tool for developing trustworthy…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Zachary Hansen

Verification of numerical accuracy properties in modern software remains an important and challenging task. This paper describes an original framework combining different solutions for numerical accuracy. First, we extend an existing…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Maxime Jacquemin , Fonenantsoa Maurica , Nikolai Kosmatov , Julien Signoles , Franck Védrine

Use of formal techniques for verifying the security features of electronic commerce protocols would facilitate, the enhancement of reliability of such protocols, thereby increasing their usability. This paper projects the application of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-01-11 Suvansh Lal