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We perform DNS of flow over finite-aspect-ratio NACA 0015 wings to characterize the tip effects on the wake dynamics. This study focuses on the development of three-dimensional separated flow over the wing, and discuss flow structures…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Kai Zhang , Shelby Hayostek , Michael Amitay , Wei He , Vassilios Theofilis , Kunihiko Taira

The goal of the present work is to perform a systematic study of the formation of wing-tip vortices and their interaction with and impact on the surrounding flow in more details. Of particular interest is the interaction of these vortices…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-10-07 Siavash Toosi , Adam Peplinski , Philipp Schlatter , Ricardo Vinuesa

High-fidelity simulations are conducted to investigate the turbulent boundary layers around a finite-span NACA0012 wing with a rounded wing-tip geometry at a chord-based Reynolds number of $Re_c=200\,000$ and at various angles of attack up…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Siavash Toosi , Adam Peplinski , Philipp Schlatter , Ricardo Vinuesa

The paper presents a numerical investigation of the leading-edge vortices generated by rotating triangular wings at Reynolds number $Re=250$. A series of three-dimensional numerical simulations have been carried out using a Fourier…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-04-20 Dmitry Kolomenskiy , Yossef Elimelech , Kai Schneider

A comprehensive and detailed overview of the flow topology over a cambered NACA 65(1)-412 airfoil at Re = 20,000 is presented for angles of attack ranging from 0{\deg} to 10{\deg} using high-order direct numerical simulations. It is shown…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-08-12 Bjoern F. Klose , Geoffrey R. Spedding , Gustaaf B. Jacobs

Designing effective control for complex three-dimensional flow fields proves to be non-trivial. Oftentimes, intuitive control strategies lead to suboptimal control. To navigate the control space, we utilize a linear parabolized stability…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Adam M. Edstrand , Yiyang Sun , Peter J. Schmid , Kunihiko Taira , Louis N. Cattafesta

We perform direct numerical simulations of laminar separated flows over finite-aspect-ratio swept wings at a chord-base Reynolds number of $Re = 400$ to reveal a variety of wake structures generated for a range of aspect ratios…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Kai Zhang , Shelby Hayostek , Michael Amitay , Anton Burtsev , Vassilios Theofilis , Kunihiko Taira

We perform direct numerical simulations (DNS) of actively controlled laminar separated wakes around low-aspect-ratio wings with two primary goals: (i) reducing the size of the separation bubble and (ii) attenuating the wing tip vortex.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Jean Hélder Marques Ribeiro , Kunihiko Taira

In this work, we have performed numerical simulations of the flapping motion of a rectangular wing in a three-dimensional flow field using the discrete vortex method (DVM). The DVM method is computationally more convenient because it does…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-28 Rahul Kumar , Srikant S. Padhee , Devranjan Samanta

At high incidence, low-aspect-ratio wings present a unique set of aerodynamic characteristics, including flow separation, vortex shedding, and unsteady force production. Furthermore, low-aspect ratio wings exhibit a highly impactful tip…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Luke Smith , Kunihiko Taira

This study reports on the vortex-induced lift production mechanisms in low Reynolds number flows over low aspect-ratio rectangular wings. We use a rigorous force partitioning method which allows for the estimation of the pressure-induced…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Karthik Menon , Sushrut Kumar , Rajat Mittal

High resolution direct numerical simulations of rotating and flapping bumblebee wings are presented and their aerodynamics is studied focusing on the role of leading edge vortices and the associated helicity production. We first study the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-21 T. Engels , D. Kolomenskiy , K. Schneider , M. Farge , F. -O. Lehmann , J. Sesterhenn

We perform direct numerical simulations of flows over finite-aspect-ratio rotating circular cylinders at a Reynolds number of 150 over a range of aspect ratios ($AR=2-12$) and rotation rates ($\alpha=0-5$), aiming at revealing the free-end…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Kai Zhang , Yong Cao , Hanfeng Wang , Yan Bao , Bin Zhao , Dai Zhou

Flapping wing propulsion offers unrivalled manoeuvrability and efficiency at low flight speeds and in hover. These advantages are attributed to the leading edge vortex developing on an unsteady wing, which induces additional lift. We…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Johannes Kissing , Bastian Stumpf , Jochen Kriegseis , Jeanette Hussong , Cameron Tropea

Patterns of vorticity in the wake of a single rectangular winglet (vortex generator) embedded in a turbulent boundary layer have been studied using Stereoscopic Particle Image Velocimetry (SPIV). The winglet was mounted normally to a flat…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-06-18 Clara M. Velte , Martin O. L. Hansen , Valery L. Okulov

Active flow control is applied to improve the aerodynamic performance of a NACA0018 airfoil operating as a single-bladed vertical axis wind turbine (VAWT). Results computed by wall-resolved large-eddy simulations (LES) highlight the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Lucas Feitosa de Souza , Renato Fuzaro Miotto , William Roberto Wolf

This study investigates the three-dimensionality of synthetic jet flow control over a NACA 0025 profile wing using horizontal and vertical smoke wire visualization. The stalled flow in the baseline case is visualized, providing insights…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Adnan Machado , Kecheng Xu , Pierre E. Sullivan

Understanding the re-energization of wind turbine wakes is crucial for the design and control of wind farms. Close to the rotor, this process is determined by the dynamics of the tip vortices. Here, we experimentally investigate the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Mano Grunwald , Claudia E. Brunner

We find the optimally time-dependent (OTD) orthogonal modes about a time-varying flow generated by a strong gust vortex impacting a NACA 0012 airfoil. This OTD analysis reveals the amplification characteristics of perturbations about the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Yonghong Zhong , Alireza Amiri-Margavi , Hessam Babaee , Kunihiko Taira

Dragonfly beats its wings independently, resulting in its superior maneuverability. Depending on the magnitude of phase difference between the fore- and hind-wings of dragonfly, the vortical structures and their interaction with wings…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-19 Jihoon Kweon , Haecheon Choi
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