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Coalescing neutron-star-black-hole (NS-BH) binaries are a promising source of gravitational-wave (GW) signals detectable with large-scale laser interferometers such as Advanced LIGO and Virgo. They are also one of the main short gamma-ray…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-25 Francesco Pannarale , Frank Ohme

Tidal effects in gravitational-wave (GW) observations from binary neutron star mergers have the potential to probe ultra-dense matter and shed light on the unknown nuclear equation of state of neutron stars. Tidal effects in inspiralling…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Natalie Williams , Geraint Pratten , Patricia Schmidt

Nonaxisymmetric, meridional circulation inside a neutron star, excited by a glitch and persisting throughout the post-glitch relaxation phase, emits gravitational radiation. Here, it is shown that the current quadrupole contributes more…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 M. F. Bennett , C. A. van Eysden , A. Melatos

Recently, the LIGO observatory reported the first direct observation of gravitational waves, with a signal consistent with a binary black hole merger. This detection triggered several follow-up searches for coincident emission in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Krijn D. de Vries , Gwenhaël de Wasseige , Jean-Marie Frère , Matthias Vereecken

Astrophysical observations of neutron stars have been widely used to infer the properties of the nuclear matter equation of state. Beside being a source of information on average properties of dense matter, however, the data provided by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-09-26 Andrea Sabatucci , Omar Benhar , Andrea Maselli , Costantino Pacilio

We study the tidal disruption of neutron stars in black hole-neutron star coalescing binaries. We calculate the critical orbital separation at which the star is disrupted by the black hole tidal field for several equations of state…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-14 V. Ferrari , L. Gualtieri , F. Pannarale

The effect of an excitation of a gravitational wave (GW) on shock waves in a highly magnetized plasma, GMSW, is studied as an effective means for the detection of GW radiated by neutron stars. It is shown that there is every reason to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Yu. G. Ignatyev

At supranuclear densities, explored in the core of neutron stars, a strong phase transition from hadronic matter to more exotic forms of matter might be present. To test this hypothesis, binary neutron-star mergers offer a unique…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-10-02 Peter T. H. Pang , Tim Dietrich , Ingo Tews , Chris Van Den Broeck

We investigate a novel approach to measuring the Hubble constant using gravitational-wave (GW) signals from compact binaries by exploiting the narrowness of the distribution of masses of the underlying neutron-star population.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-01-31 Stephen R. Taylor , Jonathan R. Gair , Ilya Mandel

Quickly localizing the identified white dwarf (WD) binaries is the basic requirement for the space-based gravitational wave (GW) detection. In fact, the amplitude of GW signals are modulated by the periodic motion of GW detectors on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Pan Guo , Hong-Bo Jin , Cong-Feng Qiao , Yue-Liang Wu

Binary neutron star mergers are expected to be one of the most promising source of gravitational waves (GW) for the network of laser interferometric and bar detectors becoming operational in the next few years. The merger wave signal is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 R. Oechslin , G. Poghosyan , K. Uryu

Context. Gravitational waves (GW) provide a unique probe of the explosion mechanism of massive stars and the evolution of nascent proto-neutron stars (PNS). Magnetorotational explosions are one of the promising non-canonical core-collapse…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Shota Shibagaki , Tomoya Takiwaki , Kei Kotake , Takami Kuroda , Tobias Fischer

Neutron stars emitting continuous gravitational waves may be regarded as gravitational pulsars, in the sense that it could be possible to track the evolution of their rotational period with long-baseline observations of next-generation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Marco Antonelli , Avishek Basu , Brynmor Haskell

Gravitational wave interferometers have studied compact object mergers and solidified our understanding of strong gravity. Their increasing precision raises the possibility of detecting new physics, especially in a neutron star binary…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Ian Harris , Yonatan Kahn

Matter in compact stars is dense enough that transient events within the star could have sufficiently high energies to produce detectable gravitational waves (GWs). These GWs could be used to constrain the equation of state (EoS) for matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-08 Oliver H. Wilson , Wynn C. G. Ho

We study the detectability of gravitational-wave signals from sub-solar mass binary neutron star systems by the current generation of ground-based gravitational-wave detectors. We find that finite size effects from large tidal…

This paper presents an estimate for the spectral properties of the stochastic background of gravitational waves emitted by a population of hot, young, rapidly rotating neutron stars throughout the Universe undergoing $f$-mode instabilities,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Marco Surace , Kostas D. Kokkotas , Pantelis Pnigouras

In the future, the third generation (3G) gravitational wave (GW) detectors, exemplified by the Einstein Telescope (ET), will be operational. The detection rate of GW from binary neutron star (BNS) is expected to reach approximately $10^4$…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Cunliang Ma , Xinyao Yu , Zhoujian Cao , Mingzhen Jia

The gravitational wave (GW) detection of a binary neutron star inspiral made by the Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo paves the unprecedented way for multi-messenger observations. The propagation speed of this GW can be scrutinized by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-08 Seokcheon Lee

We investigate how gravitational wave (GW) observations can probe the internal physics of neutron stars by extending the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff framework to include pressure anisotropy and internal magnetic fields. Two representative…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Zhao-Wei Du , Xi-Long Fan