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Recent years have seen a growing interest in Scene Graph Generation (SGG), a comprehensive visual scene understanding task that aims to predict entity relationships using a relation encoder-decoder pipeline stacked on top of an object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Gopika Sudhakaran , Devendra Singh Dhami , Kristian Kersting , Stefan Roth

The objective of this work is to explore how to effectively and efficiently adapt pre-trained visual foundation models to various downstream tasks of semantic segmentation. Previous methods usually fine-tuned the entire networks for each…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Lingbo Liu , Jianlong Chang , Bruce X. B. Yu , Liang Lin , Qi Tian , Chang-Wen Chen

Incremental semantic segmentation(ISS) is an emerging task where old model is updated by incrementally adding new classes. At present, methods based on convolutional neural networks are dominant in ISS. However, studies have shown that such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-21 Zekai Xu , Mingyi Zhang , Jiayue Hou , Xing Gong , Chuan Wen , Chengjie Wang , Junge Zhang

Semantic segmentation is a challenging problem due to difficulties in modeling context in complex scenes and class confusions along boundaries. Most literature either focuses on context modeling or boundary refinement, which is less…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-30 Fangrui Zhu , Yi Zhu , Li Zhang , Chongruo Wu , Yanwei Fu , Mu Li

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) achieved the state-of-the-art performance in medical image segmentation due to their ability to extract highly complex feature representations. However, it is argued in recent studies that traditional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Zhendi Gong , Andrew P. French , Guoping Qiu , Xin Chen

In remote sensing, most segmentation networks adopt the UNet architecture, often incorporating modules such as Transformers or Mamba to enhance global-local feature interactions within decoder stages. However, these enhancements typically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Chengqian Dai , Yonghong Guo , Hongzhao Xiang , Yigui Luo

Transformer has attracted increasing interest in STVG, owing to its end-to-end pipeline and promising result. Existing Transformer-based STVG approaches often leverage a set of object queries, which are initialized simply using zeros and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Xin Gu , Yaojie Shen , Chenxi Luo , Tiejian Luo , Yan Huang , Yuewei Lin , Heng Fan , Libo Zhang

Unsupervised semantic segmentation aims to obtain high-level semantic representation on low-level visual features without manual annotations. Most existing methods are bottom-up approaches that try to group pixels into regions based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Zhaoyuan Yin , Pichao Wang , Fan Wang , Xianzhe Xu , Hanling Zhang , Hao Li , Rong Jin

Transformers are widely used in computer vision areas and have achieved remarkable success. Most state-of-the-art approaches split images into regular grids and represent each grid region with a vision token. However, fixed token…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Wang Zeng , Sheng Jin , Lumin Xu , Wentao Liu , Chen Qian , Wanli Ouyang , Ping Luo , Xiaogang Wang

Traditional deep learning methods in medical imaging often focus solely on segmentation or classification, limiting their ability to leverage shared information. Multi-task learning (MTL) addresses this by combining both tasks through…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-03 Phuoc-Nguyen Bui , Duc-Tai Le , Junghyun Bum , Hyunseung Choo

Visual perception plays a pivotal role in enabling autonomous behavior, offering a cost-effective and efficient alternative to complex multi-sensor systems. However, robust segmentation remains a challenge in complex scenarios. To address…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Hewen Xiao , Jie Mei , Guangfu Ma , Weiren Wu

The Vision Transformer (ViT) has achieved notable success in computer vision, with its variants widely validated across various downstream tasks, including semantic segmentation. However, as general-purpose visual encoders, ViT backbones…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Guoan Xu , Jiaming Chen , Wenfeng Huang , Wenjing Jia , Guangwei Gao , Guo-Jun Qi

This research introduces an innovative method for Traffic Sign Recognition (TSR) by leveraging deep learning techniques, with a particular emphasis on Vision Transformers. TSR holds a vital role in advancing driver assistance systems and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-01 Susano Mingwin , Yulong Shisu , Yongshuai Wanwag , Sunshin Huing

Transformers and vision-language models (VLMs) have emerged as dominant architectures in computer vision and multimodal AI, offering state-of-the-art performance in tasks such as image classification, object detection, visual question…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Safa Mohammed Sali , Mahmoud Meribout , Ashiyana Abdul Majeed

Medical image segmentation, a crucial task in computer vision, facilitates the automated delineation of anatomical structures and pathologies, supporting clinicians in diagnosis, treatment planning, and disease monitoring. Notably,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Fuchen Zheng , Xinyi Chen , Xuhang Chen , Haolun Li , Xiaojiao Guo , Weihuang Liu , Chi-Man Pun , Shoujun Zhou

This paper proposes a novel transformer-based framework that aims to enhance weakly supervised semantic segmentation (WSSS) by generating accurate class-specific object localization maps as pseudo labels. Building upon the observation that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Lian Xu , Mohammed Bennamoun , Farid Boussaid , Hamid Laga , Wanli Ouyang , Dan Xu

We propose a novel spectral vision transformer architecture for efficient tokenization in limited data, with an emphasis on medical imaging. We outline convenient theoretical properties arising from the choice of basis including spatial…

Semantic segmentation usually benefits from global contexts, fine localisation information, multi-scale features, etc. To advance Transformer-based segmenters with these aspects, we present a simple yet powerful semantic segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-07 Lihua Fu , Haoyue Tian , Xiangping Bryce Zhai , Pan Gao , Xiaojiang Peng

Objective: Transformers, born to remedy the inadequate receptive fields of CNNs, have drawn explosive attention recently. However, the daunting computational complexity of global representation learning, together with rigid window…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-20 Xian Lin , Li Yu , Kwang-Ting Cheng , Zengqiang Yan

Transformer-based deep neural networks have achieved remarkable success across various computer vision tasks, largely attributed to their long-range self-attention mechanism and scalability. However, most transformer architectures embed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Muyi Bao , Changyu Zeng , Yifan Wang , Zhengni Yang , Zimu Wang , Guangliang Cheng , Jun Qi , Wei Wang