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The clinical diagnosis of skin lesion involves the analysis of dermoscopic and clinical modalities. Dermoscopic images provide a detailed view of the surface structures whereas clinical images offer a complementary macroscopic information.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-17 Hao Wang , Euijoon Ahn , Lei Bi , Jinman Kim

A major challenge that prevents the training of DL models is the limited availability of accurately labeled data. This shortcoming is highlighted in areas where data annotation becomes a time-consuming and error-prone task. In this regard,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 David Aparco-Cardenas , Jancarlo F. Gomes , Alexandre X. Falcão , Pedro J. de Rezende

Partially-supervised learning can be challenging for segmentation due to the lack of supervision for unlabeled structures, and the methods directly applying fully-supervised learning could lead to incompatibility, meaning ground truth is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Ke Zhang , Xiahai Zhuang

The performance of supervised deep learning methods for medical image segmentation is often limited by the scarcity of labeled data. As a promising research direction, semi-supervised learning addresses this dilemma by leveraging unlabeled…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-13 Zihang Liu , Chunhui Zhao

Semi-Supervised Learning (SSL) is important for reducing the annotation cost for medical image segmentation models. State-of-the-art SSL methods such as Mean Teacher, FixMatch and Cross Pseudo Supervision (CPS) are mainly based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Weiren Zhao , Lanfeng Zhong , Xin Liao , Wenjun Liao , Sichuan Zhang , Shaoting Zhang , Guotai Wang

Brain tumor segmentation is important for diagnosis of the tumor, and current deep-learning methods rely on a large set of annotated images for training, with high annotation costs. Unsupervised segmentation is promising to avoid human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Xiaochuan Ma , Jia Fu , Wenjun Liao , Shichuan Zhang , Guotai Wang

In the field of semi-supervised medical image segmentation, the shortage of labeled data is the fundamental problem. How to effectively learn image features from unlabeled images to improve segmentation accuracy is the main research…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Zhanhong Qiu , Haitao Gan , Ming Shi , Zhongwei Huang , Zhi Yang

Active learning aims to alleviate the amount of labor involved in data labeling by automating the selection of unlabeled samples via an acquisition function. For example, variational adversarial active learning (VAAL) leverages an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-26 Zongyao Lyu , William J. Beksi

Supervised deep learning for semantic segmentation has achieved excellent results in accurately identifying anatomical and pathological structures in medical images. However, it often requires large annotated training datasets, which limits…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Luca Ciampi , Gabriele Lagani , Giuseppe Amato , Fabrizio Falchi

Deep learning models have demonstrated great potential in medical 3D imaging, but their development is limited by the expensive, large volume of annotated data required. Active learning (AL) addresses this by training a model on a subset of…

Weakly supervised semantic segmentation (WSSS) aims to bypass the need for laborious pixel-level annotation by using only image-level annotation. Most existing methods rely on Class Activation Maps (CAM) to derive pixel-level pseudo-labels…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Tianle Chen , Zheda Mai , Ruiwen Li , Wei-lun Chao

Accurate segmentation of ultrasound (US) images of the cervical muscles is crucial for precision healthcare. The demand for automatic computer-assisted methods is high. However, the scarcity of labeled data hinders the development of these…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-24 Fangyijie Wang , Kathleen M. Curran , Guénolé Silvestre

In recent years, speech-based self-supervised learning (SSL) has made significant progress in various tasks, including automatic speech recognition (ASR). An ASR model with decent performance can be realized by fine-tuning an SSL model with…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-30 Zhisheng Zheng , Ziyang Ma , Yu Wang , Xie Chen

Skin cancer is the most common of all cancers and each year million cases of skin cancer are treated. Treating and curing skin cancer is easy, if it is diagnosed and treated at an early stage. In this work we propose an automatic technique…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-14 S. M. Jaisakthi , Aravindan Chandrabose , P. Mirunalini

Segmentation of anatomical structures is a fundamental image analysis task for many applications in the medical field. Deep learning methods have been shown to perform well, but for this purpose large numbers of manual annotations are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Firat Ozdemir , Zixuan Peng , Philipp Fuernstahl , Christine Tanner , Orcun Goksel

In this paper, we propose a novel semi-supervised learning (SSL) framework named BoostMIS that combines adaptive pseudo labeling and informative active annotation to unleash the potential of medical image SSL models: (1) BoostMIS can…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-22 Wenqiao Zhang , Lei Zhu , James Hallinan , Andrew Makmur , Shengyu Zhang , Qingpeng Cai , Beng Chin Ooi

Image segmentation is fundamental to microstructural analysis for defect identification and structure-property correlation, yet remains challenging due to pronounced heterogeneity in materials images arising from varied processing and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Sanjeev S. Navaratna , Nikhil Thawari , Gunashekhar Mari , Amritha V P , Murugaiyan Amirthalingam , Rohit Batra

In recent years, deep neural networks (DNNs) have been found very successful for multi-label classification (MLC) of remote sensing (RS) images. Self-supervised pre-training combined with fine-tuning on a randomly selected small training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Lars Möllenbrok , Begüm Demir

Localizing keypoints of an object is a basic visual problem. However, supervised learning of a keypoint localization network often requires a large amount of data, which is expensive and time-consuming to obtain. To remedy this, there is an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Can Wang , Sheng Jin , Yingda Guan , Wentao Liu , Chen Qian , Ping Luo , Wanli Ouyang

Despite the remarkable performance of supervised medical image segmentation models, relying on a large amount of labeled data is impractical in real-world situations. Semi-supervised learning approaches aim to alleviate this challenge using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Yunyao Lu , Yihang Wu , Ahmad Chaddad , Tareef Daqqaq , Reem Kateb