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This paper addresses the critical need for automated crack detection in the preservation of cultural heritage through semantic segmentation. We present a comparative study of U-Net architectures, using various convolutional neural network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Andrea Ranieri , Giorgio Palmieri , Silvia Biasotti

Convolutional architectures have recently been shown to be competitive on many sequence modelling tasks when compared to the de-facto standard of recurrent neural networks (RNNs), while providing computational and modeling advantages due to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Emre Aksan , Otmar Hilliges

"Is it possible to predict expression levels of different genes at a given spatial location in the routine histology image of a tumor section by modeling its stain absorption characteristics?" In this work, we propose a "stain-aware"…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-27 Muhammad Dawood , Kim Branson , Nasir M. Rajpoot , Fayyaz ul Amir Afsar Minhas

Online signature verification (OSV) is one of the most challenging tasks in writer identification and digital forensics. Owing to the large intra-individual variability, there is a critical requirement to accurately learn the intra-personal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-22 Chandra Sekhar , Prerana Mukherjee , Devanur S Guru , Viswanath Pulabaigari

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) aims to address the domain-shift problem between a labeled source domain and an unlabeled target domain. Many efforts have been made to address the mismatch between the distributions of training and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Pingyang Dai , Peixian Chen , Qiong Wu , Xiaopeng Hong , Qixiang Ye , Qi Tian , Rongrong Ji

Annotating 3D medical images demands substantial time and expertise, driving the adoption of semi-supervised learning (SSL) for segmentation tasks. However, the complex anatomical structures of organs often lead to significant class…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Yuliang Gu , Weilun Tsao , Bo Du , Thierry Géraud , Yongchao Xu

Accurate material recognition is critical for safe and effective laser cutting, as misidentification can lead to poor cut quality, machine damage, or the release of hazardous fumes. Laser speckle sensing has recently emerged as a low-cost…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Mohamed Abdallah Salem , Nourhan Zein Diab

We present a domain adaption framework to address a domain mismatch between synthetic training and real-world testing data. We demonstrate our method on a challenging fine-grain classification problem: recognizing a font style from an image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-04-03 Zhangyang Wang , Jianchao Yang , Hailin Jin , Eli Shechtman , Aseem Agarwala , Jonathan Brandt , Thomas S. Huang

Building extraction $-$ needed for inventory management and planning of urban environment $-$ is affected by the misalignment between labels and off-nadir source imagery in training data. Teacher-Student learning of noise-tolerant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Bipul Neupane , Jagannath Aryal , Abbas Rajabifard

Unconstrained handwritten text recognition is a challenging computer vision task. It is traditionally handled by a two-step approach, combining line segmentation followed by text line recognition. For the first time, we propose an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-12 Denis Coquenet , Clément Chatelain , Thierry Paquet

Computational replication of Chinese calligraphy remains challenging. Existing methods falter, either creating high-quality isolated characters while ignoring page-level aesthetics like ligatures and spacing, or attempting page synthesis at…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Tianshuo Xu , Kai Wang , Zhifei Chen , Leyi Wu , Tianshui Wen , Fei Chao , Ying-Cong Chen

Nonlocal self-similarity within natural images has become an increasingly popular prior in deep-learning models. Despite their successful image restoration performance, such models remain largely uninterpretable due to their black-box…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-06 Nikola Janjušević , Amirhossein Khalilian-Gourtani , Adeen Flinker , Yao Wang

Reconstructing signed distance functions (SDFs) from point cloud data benefits many robot autonomy capabilities, including localization, mapping, motion planning, and control. Methods that support online and large-scale SDF reconstruction…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Zhirui Dai , Qihao Qian , Tianxing Fan , Nikolay Atanasov

Multivariate time series classification is of great importance in practical applications and is a challenging task. However, deep neural network models such as Transformers exhibit high accuracy in multivariate time series classification…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Mingsen Du , Yanxuan Wei , Yingxia Tang , Xiangwei Zheng , Shoushui Wei , Cun Ji

During the last half decade, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have triumphed over semantic segmentation, which is one of the core tasks in many applications such as autonomous driving and augmented reality. However, to train CNNs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-11 Yang Zhang , Philip David , Hassan Foroosh , Boqing Gong

Driven by deep neural networks and large scale datasets, scene text detection methods have progressed substantially over the past years, continuously refreshing the performance records on various standard benchmarks. However, limited by the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-19 Shangbang Long , Jiaqiang Ruan , Wenjie Zhang , Xin He , Wenhao Wu , Cong Yao

Emotion analysis is a crucial problem to endow artifact machines with real intelligence in many large potential applications. As external appearances of human emotions, electroencephalogram (EEG) signals and video face signals are widely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-10 Tong Zhang , Wenming Zheng , Zhen Cui , Yuan Zong , Yang Li

Zero-shot learning (ZSL) aims to recognize unseen classes based on the knowledge of seen classes. Previous methods focused on learning direct embeddings from global features to the semantic space in hope of knowledge transfer from seen…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Ziyang Wang , Yunhao Gou , Jingjing Li , Yu Zhang , Yang Yang

Graph Transformers have recently achieved remarkable progress in graph representation learning by capturing long-range dependencies through self-attention. However, their quadratic computational complexity and inability to effectively model…

Representation learning over graph structure data has been widely studied due to its wide application prospects. However, previous methods mainly focus on static graphs while many real-world graphs evolve over time. Modeling such evolution…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-09-02 Tijin Yan , Hongwei Zhang , Zirui Li , Yuanqing Xia