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We investigate integer and half-integer filling states (uniform and unidimensional stripe states respectively) for graphene using the Hartree-Fock approximation. For fixed filling factor, the ratio between the scales of the Coulomb…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-24 Jianhui Wang , A. Iyengar , H. A. Fertig , L. Brey

We consider stripe formation in quantum Hall systems at integer filling factors. We use Hartree-Fock calculations to obtain the phase diagram of bilayer quantum Hall systems at $\nu=4n+1$ in a tilted magnetic field. We derive and analyze an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Eugene Demler , Daw-Wei Wang , S. Das Sarma , B. I. Halperin

We investigate the spin-1/2 twisted three-leg antiferromagnetic quantum spin tube in the presence of the easy-plane anisotropy, using the numerical diagonalization of finite-size clusters. And we observe cases of the existence and the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-06-22 Keisuke Ito , Shun Yokoo , Kiyomi Okamoto , Toru Sakai

We present a detailed theory for finite-frequency conductivities Re$[\sigma_{\alpha\beta}(\omega)]$ of quantum Hall stripes, which form at Landau level $N\geq 2$ close to half filling, in the presence of weak Gaussian disorder. We use an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mei-Rong Li , H. A. Fertig , R. Cote , Hangmo Yi

We present here the results from a density dependent study of the activation energy gaps of the fractional quantum Hall effect states at Landau level fillings \nu=8/3 and 7/3 in a series of high quality quantum wells. In the density range…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-04-04 W. Pan , K. W. Baldwin , K. W. West , L. N. Pfeiffer , D. C. Tsui

We consider the two lowest Landau levels at half filling. In the higher Landau level (nu =5/2), we find a first order phase transition separating a compressible striped phase from a paired quantum Hall state, which is identified as the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. H. Rezayi , F. D. M. Haldane

We study the collective modes of the quantum Hall states in undoped bilayer graphene in a strong perpendicular magnetic and electric field. Both for the well-known ferromagnetic state that is relevant for small electric field $E_\perp$ and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-05-04 Csaba Toke , Vladimir I. Fal'ko

We study the effects of disorder on the quantum Hall stripe phases in half-filled high Landau levels using exact numerical diagonalization. We show that, in the presence of weak disorder, a compressible, striped charge density wave, becomes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. N. Sheng , Ziqiang Wang , B. Friedman

Anomalous nematic states, recently discovered in ultraclean two-dimensional electron gas, emerge from quantum Hall stripe phases upon further cooling. These states are hallmarked by a local minimum (maximum) in the hard (easy) longitudinal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 X. Fu , Q. Shi , M. A. Zudov , G. C. Gardner , J. D. Watson , M. J. Manfra , K. W. Baldwin , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

A transport study of two-dimensional (2D) holes confined to wide GaAs quantum wells provides a glimpse of a subtle competition between different many-body phases at Landau level filling $\nu=3/2$ in tilted magnetic fields. At large tilt…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-08 Yang Liu , M. A. Mueed , Md. Shafayat Hossain , S. Hasdermir , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin , M. Shayegan

We investigate spin and valley symmetry-broken fractional quantum Hall phases within a formalism that naturally extends the paradigm of quantum Hall ferromagnetism from integer to fractional quantum Hall states, allowing us to construct…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-23 Suraj S. Hegde , Inti Sodemann Villadiego

We present a brief survey of the charge density wave phases of a two-dimensional electron liquid in moderate to weak magnetic fields where several higher Landau levels are occupied. The review follows the chronological development of this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael M. Fogler

We propose that the transport anisotropy observed in half-filled high Landau levels ($N \geq 2$) is caused by the space noncommutativity effect, namely the Heisenberg uncertainty relation between the spatial coordinates of electrons. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Guo-Zhu Liu , Sen Hu

The electron-electron interaction in the Landau levels of bilayer graphene is markedly different from that of conventional semiconductors such as GaAs. We show that in the zeroth Landau level of bilayer graphene, in the orbital which is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-03-15 Ajit C. Balram

We investigated the behavior of fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states in a two-dimensional electron system with layer thickness and an in-plane magnetic field. Our comparisons across various filling factors within the first Landau level…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Dan Ye , Chen-Xin Jiang , Zi-Xiang Hu

The edge structure of the $\nu=2/3$ fractional quantum Hall state has been studied for several decades but recent experiments, exhibiting upstream neutral mode(s), a plateau at a Hall conductance of $\frac{1}{3}( e^2/h)$ through a quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-12-24 Jianhui Wang , Yigal Meir , Yuval Gefen

We have observed in a low density two-dimensional hole system (2DHS) of extremely high quality (with hole density p=1.6x10^{10} cm^{-2} and mobility \mu=0.8x10^6 cm^2/Vs) that, as the 2DHS is continuously tilted with respect to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. Pan , G. A. Csathy , D. C. Tsui , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We report a continuous phase transition between quantum-anomalous-Hall and trivial-insulator phases in a magnetic topological insulator upon magnetization rotation. The Hall conductivity transits from one plateau of quantized Hall…

We discuss the orbital effect of a tilted magnetic field on the quantum Hall effect in parabolic quantum wells. Many-body states realized at the fractional 1/3 and 1/2 filling of the second electronic subband are studied using finite-size…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-28 Z. Papic

We study the tight-binding model for a graphene tube with perimeter N threaded by a magnetic field. We show exactly that this model has different nontrivial topological phases as the flux changes. The winding number, as an indicator of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-30 S. Lin , G. Zhang , C. Li , Z. Song