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We introduce Dataset Concealment (DSC), a rigorous new procedure for evaluating and interpreting objective speech quality estimation models. DSC quantifies and decomposes the performance gap between research results and real-world…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-30 Jaden Pieper , Stephen D. Voran

Speaker-independent speech separation has achieved remarkable performance in recent years with the development of deep neural network (DNN). Various network architectures, from traditional convolutional neural network (CNN) and recurrent…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-17 Xue Yang , Changchun Bao

Speech enhancement has recently achieved great success with various deep learning methods. However, most conventional speech enhancement systems are trained with supervised methods that impose two significant challenges. First, a majority…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-22 Viet Anh Trinh , Sebastian Braun

Generalization of time series prediction remains an important open issue in machine learning, wherein earlier methods have either large generalization error or local minima. We develop an analytically solvable, unsupervised learning scheme…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-01-21 Takuya Isomura , Taro Toyoizumi

Estimating time-frequency domain masks for single-channel speech enhancement using deep learning methods has recently become a popular research field with promising results. In this paper, we propose a novel components loss (CL) for the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-15 Ziyi Xu , Samy Elshamy , Ziyue Zhao , Tim Fingscheidt

With recent rapid growth of large language models (LLMs), discrete speech tokenization has played an important role for injecting speech into LLMs. However, this discretization gives rise to a loss of information, consequently impairing…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-23 Zhichao Huang , Chutong Meng , Tom Ko

Recent advances in speech language models (LLMs) have extended textual LLMs to the speech domain, but balancing speech understanding and generation remains challenging, especially with codec-based representations. We propose a continual…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-01 Jiatong Shi , Chunlei Zhang , Jinchuan Tian , Junrui Ni , Hao Zhang , Shinji Watanabe , Dong Yu

Large graph datasets make training graph neural networks (GNNs) computationally costly. Graph condensation methods address this by generating small synthetic graphs that approximate the original data. However, existing approaches rely on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Jay Nandy , Arnab Kumar Mondal , Anuj Rathore , Mahesh Chandran

Personalized speech enhancement (PSE) models can improve the audio quality of teleconferencing systems by adapting to the characteristics of a speaker's voice. However, most existing methods require a separate speaker embedding model to…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Tanel Pärnamaa , Ando Saabas

In speech deepfake detection, one of the critical aspects is developing detectors able to generalize on unseen data and distinguish fake signals across different datasets. Common approaches to this challenge involve incorporating diverse…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Davide Salvi , Viola Negroni , Luca Bondi , Paolo Bestagini , Stefano Tubaro

Neural audio codecs, used as speech tokenizers, have demonstrated remarkable potential in the field of speech generation. However, to ensure high-fidelity audio reconstruction, neural audio codecs typically encode audio into long sequences…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-02 Wenrui Liu , Qian Chen , Wen Wang , Yafeng Chen , Jin Xu , Zhifang Guo , Guanrou Yang , Weiqin Li , Xiaoda Yang , Tao Jin , Minghui Fang , Jialong Zuo , Bai Jionghao , Zemin Liu

To extract robust deep representations from long sequential modeling of speech data, we propose a self-supervised learning approach, namely Contrastive Separative Coding (CSC). Our key finding is to learn such representations by separating…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-02 Jun Wang , Max W. Y. Lam , Dan Su , Dong Yu

In recent years, large language models have achieved significant success in generative tasks related to speech, audio, music, and other signal domains. A crucial element of these models is the discrete acoustic codecs, which serve as an…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-05 Shengpeng Ji , Minghui Fang , Jialong Zuo , Ziyue Jiang , Dingdong Wang , Hanting Wang , Hai Huang , Zhou Zhao

This paper presents a novel hybrid approach that integrates linear programming (LP) within the loss function of an unsupervised machine learning model. By leveraging the strengths of both optimization techniques and machine learning, this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-21 Andrew Kiruluta , Andreas Lemos

Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved state-of-the-art performance across software engineering tasks, from code generation to translation. However, we identify and systematically evaluate a critical failure mode: Programming Language…

Speech representation models based on the transformer architecture and trained by self-supervised learning have shown great promise for solving tasks such as speech and speaker recognition, keyword spotting, emotion detection, and more.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-25 Teresa Dorszewski , Lenka Tětková , Lars Kai Hansen

Text-to-speech (TTS) synthesis has seen renewed progress under the discrete modeling paradigm. Existing autoregressive approaches often rely on single-codebook representations, which suffer from significant information loss. Even with…

Neural vocoders have recently demonstrated high quality speech synthesis, but typically require a high computational complexity. LPCNet was proposed as a way to reduce the complexity of neural synthesis by using linear prediction (LP) to…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-31 Krishna Subramani , Jean-Marc Valin , Umut Isik , Paris Smaragdis , Arvindh Krishnaswamy

This paper presents a novel neural speech phase prediction model which predicts wrapped phase spectra directly from amplitude spectra. The proposed model is a cascade of a residual convolutional network and a parallel estimation…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Yang Ai , Zhen-Hua Ling

Distributed model predictive control (DMPC) has attracted extensive attention as it can explicitly handle system constraints and achieve optimal control in a decentralized manner. However, the deployment of DMPC strategies generally…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-21 Kaixiang Zhang , Yongqiang Wang , Ziyou Song , Zhaojian Li