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Web attacks are one of the major and most persistent forms of cyber threats, which bring huge costs and losses to web application-based businesses. Various detection methods, such as signature-based, machine learning-based, and deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Yonghang Zhou , Hongyi Zhu , Yidong Chai , Yuanchun Jiang , Yezheng Liu

High-accurate machine learning (ML) image classifiers cannot guarantee that they will not fail at operation. Thus, their deployment in safety-critical applications such as autonomous vehicles is still an open issue. The use of fault…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 Raul Sena Ferreira , Jean Arlat , Jeremie Guiochet , Hélène Waeselynck

To ensure that Machine Learning (ML) models can perform a robust detection and classification of cyberattacks, it is essential to train them with high-quality datasets with relevant features. However, it can be difficult to accurately…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 João Vitorino , Daniela Pinto , Eva Maia , Ivone Amorim , Isabel Praça

Machine Learning (ML) techniques have shown strong potential for network traffic analysis; however, their effectiveness depends on access to representative, up-to-date datasets, which is limited in cybersecurity due to privacy and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Roberto Doriguzzi-Corin , Petr Sabel , Silvio Cretti , Silvio Ranise

Network traffic classification, which has numerous applications from security to billing and network provisioning, has become a cornerstone of today's computer networks. Previous studies have developed traffic classification techniques…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Shahbaz Rezaei , Xin Liu

Machine learning (ML) has shown promise in vulnerability detection, but ML detectors may rely on irrelevant code features, causing them to highlight non-vulnerable lines as suspicious. Such misleading predictions increase developers' manual…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Lam Nguyen Tung , Xiaoning Du , Neelofar Neelofar , Aldeida Aleti

Predicting attention regions of interest is an important yet challenging task for self-driving systems. Existing methodologies rely on large-scale labeled traffic datasets that are labor-intensive to obtain. Besides, the huge domain gap…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Pengfei Zhu , Mengshi Qi , Xia Li , Weijian Li , Huadong Ma

The application machine learning (ML) algorithms to turbulence modeling has shown promise over the last few years, but their application has been restricted to eddy viscosity based closure approaches. In this article we discuss rationale…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-31 J. P. Panda , H. V. Warrior

Universal Domain Adaptation (UniDA) seeks to transfer knowledge from a labeled source to an unlabeled target domain without assuming any relationship between their label sets, requiring models to classify known samples while rejecting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Samuel Felipe dos Santos , Tiago Agostinho de Almeida , Jurandy Almeida

Network traffic classification, particularly elephant flow detection, faces significant challenges when deployed across heterogeneous network environments. While existing approaches demonstrate high accuracy within single domains, they…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-12-25 Tabidah Usmani , Sara Zahid , Amna Javaid

The increasing number of cyber threats and rapidly evolving tactics, as well as the high volume of data in recent years, have caused classical machine learning, rules, and signature-based defence strategies to fail, rendering them unable to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Siva Sai , Ishika Goyal , Shubham Sharma , Sri Harshita Manuri , Vinay Chamola , Rajkumar Buyya

Deep Learning sets the state-of-the-art in many challenging tasks showing outstanding performance in a broad range of applications. Despite its success, it still lacks robustness hindering its adoption in medical applications. Modeling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-19 Agnieszka Tomczack , Nassir Navab , Shadi Albarqouni

DNS is a distributed, fault tolerant system that avoids a single point of failure. As such it is an integral part of the internet as we use it today and hence deemed a safe protocol which is let through firewalls and proxies with no or…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-06-28 Andreas Berg , Daniel Forsberg

The recent convergence of pervasive computing and machine learning has given rise to numerous services, impacting almost all areas of economic and social activity. However, the use of AI techniques precludes certain standard software…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Vladimir Balditsyn , Philippe Lalanda , German Vega , Stéphanie Chollet

Encrypted traffic classification (TC) methods must adapt to new protocols and extensions as well as to advancements in other machine learning fields. In this paper, we adopt a transfer learning setup best known from computer vision. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Jan Luxemburk , Karel Hynek , Richard Plný , Tomáš Čejka

Machine Learning (ML)-based detectors are becoming essential to counter the proliferation of malware. However, common ML algorithms are not designed to cope with the dynamic nature of real-world settings, where both legitimate and malicious…

Intrusion detection systems are crucial for network security. Verification of these systems is complicated by various factors, including the heterogeneity of network platforms and the continuously changing landscape of cyber threats. In…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Negin Ayoughi , Shiva Nejati , Mehrdad Sabetzadeh , Patricio Saavedra

The inability of Machine Learning (ML) models to successfully extrapolate correct predictions from out-of-distribution (OoD) samples is a major hindrance to the application of ML in critical applications. Until the generalization ability of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-01 Mark Philip Philipsen , Thomas Baltzer Moeslund

A significant increase in the number of interconnected devices and data communication through wireless networks has given rise to various threats, risks and security concerns. Internet of Things (IoT) applications is deployed in almost…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Poornima Mahadevappa , Syeda Mariam Muzammal , Raja Kumar Murugesan

Machine learning models have demonstrated strong performance in classifying network traffic and identifying Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices, enabling operators to discover and manage IoT assets at scale. However, many existing approaches…