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Accent variability has posed a huge challenge to automatic speech recognition~(ASR) modeling. Although one-hot accent vector based adaptation systems are commonly used, they require prior knowledge about the target accent and cannot handle…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-04-22 Xun Gong , Yizhou Lu , Zhikai Zhou , Yanmin Qian

Recent work in Dialogue Act classification has treated the task as a sequence labeling problem using hierarchical deep neural networks. We build on this prior work by leveraging the effectiveness of a context-aware self-attention mechanism…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Vipul Raheja , Joel Tetreault

Dialogue Act (DA) classification is the task of classifying utterances with respect to the function they serve in a dialogue. Existing approaches to DA classification model utterances without incorporating the turn changes among speakers…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Zihao He , Leili Tavabi , Kristina Lerman , Mohammad Soleymani

A crucial step in processing speech audio data for information extraction, topic detection, or browsing/playback is to segment the input into sentence and topic units. Speech segmentation is challenging, since the cues typically present for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-02-28 E. Shriberg , A. Stolcke , D. Hakkani-Tur , G. Tur

The goal of spoken language understanding (SLU) systems is to determine the meaning of the input speech signal, unlike speech recognition which aims to produce verbatim transcripts. Advances in end-to-end (E2E) speech modeling have made it…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-31 Hong-Kwang J. Kuo , Zoltan Tuske , Samuel Thomas , Brian Kingsbury , George Saon

This paper describes Difference-aware Deep continuous prompt for Contrastive Sentence Embeddings (D2CSE) that learns sentence embeddings. Compared to state-of-the-art approaches, D2CSE computes sentence vectors that are exceptional to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-19 Hyunjae Lee

Prosodic boundaries in speech are of great relevance to both speech synthesis and audio annotation. In this paper, we apply the wav2vec 2.0 framework to the task of detecting these boundaries in speech signal, using only acoustic…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-03 Marie Kunešová , Markéta Řezáčková

End-to-end modeling (E2E) of automatic speech recognition (ASR) blends all the components of a traditional speech recognition system into a unified model. Although it simplifies training and decoding pipelines, the unified model is hard to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-12-06 Zhehuai Chen , Mahaveer Jain , Yongqiang Wang , Michael L. Seltzer , Christian Fuegen

Movie dubbing describes the process of transforming a script into speech that aligns temporally and emotionally with a given movie clip while exemplifying the speaker's voice demonstrated in a short reference audio clip. This task demands…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Zhedong Zhang , Liang Li , Chenggang Yan , Chunshan Liu , Anton van den Hengel , Yuankai Qi

Recognising dialogue acts (DA) is important for many natural language processing tasks such as dialogue generation and intention recognition. In this paper, we propose a dual-attention hierarchical recurrent neural network for DA…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-11 Ruizhe Li , Chenghua Lin , Matthew Collinson , Xiao Li , Guanyi Chen

End-to-end (E2E) models are becoming increasingly popular for spoken language understanding (SLU) systems and are beginning to achieve competitive performance to pipeline-based approaches. However, recent work has shown that these models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-01 Siddhant Arora , Siddharth Dalmia , Xuankai Chang , Brian Yan , Alan Black , Shinji Watanabe

The requirements for many applications of state-of-the-art speech recognition systems include not only low word error rate (WER) but also low latency. Specifically, for many use-cases, the system must be able to decode utterances in a…

Sequence-to-sequence (S2S) modeling is becoming a popular paradigm for automatic speech recognition (ASR) because of its ability to jointly optimize all the conventional ASR components in an end-to-end (E2E) fashion. This report…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-30 Aswin Shanmugam Subramanian , Xiaofei Wang , Shinji Watanabe , Toru Taniguchi , Dung Tran , Yuya Fujita

Expandable networks have demonstrated their advantages in dealing with catastrophic forgetting problem in incremental learning. Considering that different tasks may need different structures, recent methods design dynamic structures adapted…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-15 Guimei Cao , Zhanzhan Cheng , Yunlu Xu , Duo Li , Shiliang Pu , Yi Niu , Fei Wu

Recent advances in deep learning and automatic speech recognition (ASR) have enabled the end-to-end (E2E) ASR system and boosted the accuracy to a new level. The E2E systems implicitly model all conventional ASR components, such as the…

Dialogue acts (DAs) can represent conversational actions of tutors or students that take place during tutoring dialogues. Automating the identification of DAs in tutoring dialogues is significant to the design of dialogue-based intelligent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Jionghao Lin , Wei Tan , Ngoc Dang Nguyen , David Lang , Lan Du , Wray Buntine , Richard Beare , Guanliang Chen , Dragan Gasevic

We propose prosody embeddings for emotional and expressive speech synthesis networks. The proposed methods introduce temporal structures in the embedding networks, thus enabling fine-grained control of the speaking style of the synthesized…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Younggun Lee , Taesu Kim

We investigate training end-to-end speech recognition models with the recurrent neural network transducer (RNN-T): a streaming, all-neural, sequence-to-sequence architecture which jointly learns acoustic and language model components from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-01-04 Kanishka Rao , Haşim Sak , Rohit Prabhavalkar

Mispronunciation detection and diagnosis (MDD) is designed to identify pronunciation errors and provide instructive feedback to guide non-native language learners, which is a core component in computer-assisted pronunciation training (CAPT)…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-02 Bi-Cheng Yan , Berlin Chen

End-to-end (E2E) models have shown to outperform state-of-the-art conventional models for streaming speech recognition [1] across many dimensions, including quality (as measured by word error rate (WER)) and endpointer latency [2]. However,…