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The structure of the inner edge of the accretion disk around a black hole can be altered, if the matter inside the marginally stable orbit is magnetically connected to the disk. In this case, a non-zero torque is exerted on its inner edge,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Xinwu Cao , Y. D. Xu

We extend the investigation of general relativistic effects on the observed X-ray continuum of Kerr black holes in the context of the light bending model (Miniutti & Fabian, 2004). Assuming a ring-like illuminating source, co-rotating with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Suebsuwong , J. Malzac , E. Jourdain , A. Marcowith

The accretion disk is formed by particles moving in closed orbits around a compact object, whose physical properties and the electromagnetic radiation characteristics are determined by the space-time geometry around the compact object. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-17 Cheng Liu , Sen Yang , Qiang Wu , Tao Zhu

The standard general relativistic model of a razor-thin accretion disk around a black hole, developed by Novikov & Thorne (NT) in 1973, assumes the shear stress vanishes at the radius of the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) and that,…

We study the accretion process in the thin disk around a rotating Kerr-like black hole in Einstein-bumblebee gravity model where Lorentz symmetry is spontaneously broken once a vector field acquires a vacuum expectation value. In the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-07 Changqing Liu Chikun Ding , Jiliang Jing

When a black hole is accreting well below the Eddington rate, a geometrically thick, radiatively inefficient state of the accretion disk is established. There is a limited number of closed-form physical solutions for geometrically thick…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Vojtěch Witzany , Pavel Jefremov

In this chapter, we review some of the interesting consequences that tilt between the spin axis of the black hole and angular momentum axis of the accretion disk can have on the dynamics, thermodynamics, and observational appearance of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-22 P. Chris Fragile , Matthew Liska

The accretion of material onto a black hole modifies the properties of that hole owing to the capture of both matter and radiation. Adding matter to the hole through an accretion disc generally acts to increase the hole's spin parameter,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Andrew Mummery

We consider a static and axially symmetric metric containing two quadrupole parameters. In the present contribution, we study the quadrupole moments constraints on the properties of the relativistic accretion disc models, also explore the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Shokoufe Faraji

We describe a new analytical model for the accretion of particles from a rotating and charged spherical shell of dilute collisionless plasma onto a rotating and charged black hole. By assuming a continuous injection of particles at the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-11-13 Kris Schroven , Eva Hackmann , Claus Lämmerzahl

We investigate the dynamics of radiation in an astrophysical accretion disk around a Kerr black hole. The source of the radiation is the accretion disk itself, and not a central object as in previous studies of the Poynting-Robertson…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Leela E. Koutsantoniou , Ioannis Contopoulos

We compute a series of three-dimensional general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic simulations of accretion flows in the Kerr metric to investigate the properties of the unbound outflows that result. The overall strength of these outflows…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 John F. Hawley , Julian H. Krolik

The strong gravitational lensing of a regular and rotating magnetic black hole in non-minimally coupled Einstein-Yang-Mills theory is studied. We find that, with the increase of any characteristic parameters of this black hole, such as the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-16 Ruanjing Zhang , Jiliang Jing , Zhipeng Peng , Qihong Huang

To test the role of large-scale magnetic fields in accretion processes, we study dynamics of charged test particles in vicinity of a black hole immersed into an asymptotically uniform magnetic field. Using the Hamiltonian formalism of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Zdeněk Stuchlík , Martin Kološ

We describe three-dimensional general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic simulations of a geometrically thin accretion disk around a non-spinning black hole. The disk has a thickness $h/r\sim0.05-0.1$ over the radial range $(2-20)GM/c^2$. In…

We apply a general relativistic framework to static and rotating black hole solutions in Scalar-Tensor-Vector Gravity or modified gravity (MOG). Our results yield exact analytic, closed-form relations expressing the mass $M$, the MOG…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-10 José Miguel Rojas , Mehrab Momennia

We present stationary solutions of magnetized, viscous thick accretion disks around a Schwarzschild black hole. We assume that the tori are not self-gravitating, are endowed with a toroidal magnetic field, and obey a constant angular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Sayantani Lahiri , Sergio Gimeno-Soler , José A. Font , Alejandro Mus Mejías

The influence of disc radiation capture upon black hole rotational evolution is negligible for radiatively inefficient discs. For the standard thin disc model it is a slight but potentially important effect leading to the equilibrium spin…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Pavel Abolmasov

This paper presents an initial survey of the properties of accretion flows in the Kerr metric from three-dimensional, general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic simulations of accretion tori. We consider three fiducial models of tori around…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jean-Pierre De Villiers , John F. Hawley

We investigate the accretion induced spin up of the black hole via numerical simulations. Our method is based on general-relativistic magneto-hydrodynamics of the slowly-rotating flows in the Kerr metric, where possibly transonic shock…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Dominika Ł. Król , Agnieszka Janiuk