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Two novel detection strategies for nonlinear Fourier transform-based transmission schemes are proposed. We show, through numerical simulations, that both strategies achieve a good performance improvement (up to 3 dB and 5 dB) with respect…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-08 Stella Civelli , Enrico Forestieri , Marco Secondini

We propose a novel modulation scheme for intensity modulation and direct detection (IM/DD) based optical communication system employing orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM). This method utilizes the DC-bias, which typically is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-10-28 Qian Gao , Chen Gong , Rui Wang , Zhengyuan Xu , Yingbo Hua

Interstellar scintillation can be used to probe transverse sizes of radio sources on scales inaccessible to the nominal resolution of any terrestrial telescope, e.g. $\lesssim 10^{-6}$ arc sec. Methodology is presented that exploits this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. Cordes

Recent scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) experiments of Bi$_{2}$Sr$_{2}$CaCu$_{2}$O$_{8+\delta}$ have shown evidence of real-space organization of electronic states at low energies in the pseudogap state. We argue based on symmetry…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Han-Dong Chen , Oskar Vafek , Ali Yazdani , Shou-Cheng Zhang

We present two modulation and detection techniques that are designed to allow for efficient equalization for channels that exhibit an arbitrary Doppler spread but no delay spread. These techniques are based on principles similar to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-08 Thomas Dean , Mainak Chowdhury , Nicole Grimwood , Andrea Goldsmith

We consider a method for obtaining information on polarization of astronomical objects radiation at diffraction limited resolution - differential speckle polarimetry. As an observable we propose to use averaged cross spectrum of two…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Boris Safonov

Spectrally efficient communication is studied for short-reach fiber-optic links with chromatic dispersion (CD) and receivers that employ direction-detection and oversampling. Achievable rates and symbol error probabilities are computed by…

We test the statistical isotropy of the universe by analyzing the distribution of WISE extragalactic sources that were also observed by 2MASS. We pay particular attention to color cuts and foreground marginalization in order to cull a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-04 Mijin Yoon , Dragan Huterer , Cameron Gibelyou , András Kovács , István Szapudi

Dual mode orthogonal frequency division multiplexing with index modulation (DM-OFDM-IM) is recently proposed, which modulates all subcarriers to eliminate the limits of spectrum efficiency in OFDM with index modulation (OFDM-IM). In…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Kee-Hoon Kim

The design and performance of a wide bandwidth linear polarization modulator based on the Faraday effect is described. Faraday Rotation Modulators (FRMs) are solid-state polarization switches that are capable of modulation up to ~10 kHz.…

In this work we investigate how a circumstellar disk affects the radiation emitted by an embedded star. We show correlations obtained from broad-band observations of bipolar nebulae indicating that an orientation effect is at play in these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hektor Monteiro , Hugo E. Schwarz , Ryan T. Peterson

Successive interference cancellation is used to detect discrete modulation symbols transmitted over a 1000 km fiber-optic link. A transmitter and receiver are presented that have linear complexity in the number of transmitted symbols and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Alex Jäger , Gerhard Kramer

We propose a 4-dimensional 2-ary amplitude ring-switched modulation format with 64 symbols, which is denoted as 4D-2A-RS64 encoded over two polarization tributaries to improve the transmission performance over long-haul optical fibers in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-30 Jingtian Liu , Élie Awwad , Yves Jaouën

Recently a four-dimension (4D) cross constellation has been proposed, where a 4D-vector is drawn from two $(3\times 4^m)$-ary QAM constellations, in an effort to reduce the peak-to-average-power ratio (PAPR). We construct a bits-to-signal…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Liangping Ma , Hae Chung , Byung K Yi

In measurements of small signals using spin precession the precession angle usually grows linearly in time. We show that non-linear interactions between particles can lead to an exponentially growing spin precession angle, resulting in an…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. P. Ledbetter , I. M. Savukov , M. V. Romalis

Spectrally efficient multi-antenna wireless communication systems are a key challenge as service demands continue to increase. At the same time, powering up radio access networks is facing environmental and regulation limitations. In order…

Intensity mapping (IM) is sensitive to the cumulative line emission of galaxies. As such it represents a promising technique for statistical studies of galaxies fainter than the limiting magnitude of traditional galaxy surveys. The strong…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Paolo Comaschi , Bin Yue , Andrea Ferrara

The hemispherical power asymmetry, observed in the CMBR data, has generally been interpreted in terms of the dipole modulation model for the temperature fluctuations. Here we point out that this model leads to several predictions, which can…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-31 Pranati K. Rath , Pankaj Jain

We experimentally demonstrate the joint optimization of transmitter and receiver parameters in directly modulated laser systems, showing superior performance compared to nonlinear receiver-only equalization while using fewer memory taps,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-24 Sergio Hernandez , Christophe Peucheret , Francesco Da Ros , Darko Zibar

Brown dwarfs and giant planets orbiting close to a host star are subjected to significant irradiation that can modify the properties of their atmospheres. In order to test the atmospheric models that are used to describe these systems, it…