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We introduce a probabilistic approach to ptychographic reconstruction in computational imaging. Ptychography is an imaging method where the complex amplitude of an object is estimated from a sequence of diffraction measurements. We…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-04-09 Hajime Ueda , Shun Katakami , Masato Okada

Scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) allows for imaging, diffraction, and spectroscopy of materials on length scales ranging from microns to atoms. By using a high-speed, direct electron detector, it is now possible to record a…

We introduce BinPo, an open-source Python code to compute electronic properties of two-dimensional electron systems. Its usage is focused on the ABO$_3$ perovskite structure based systems, such as SrTiO$_3$ and KTaO$_3$, because of their…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Emanuel A. Martínez , Juan I. Beltrán Fínez , Flavio Y. Bruno

AnisoCADO is a Python package for generating images of the point spread function (PSF) for the european extremely large telescope (ELT). The code allows the user to set many of the most important atmospheric and observational parameters…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-07-02 Kieran Leschinski , Eric Gendron

Encoding information onto optical fields is the backbone of modern telecommunication networks. Optical fibers offer low loss transport and vast bandwidth compared to electrical cables, and are currently also replacing coaxial cables for…

The solution of optimization problems constrained by partial differential equations (PDEs) plays an important role in many areas of science and industry. In this work we present cashocs, a new software package written in Python, which…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-14 Sebastian Blauth

The magnetoelectric coupling effect serves as a crucial bridge between electrical and magnetic order parameters in condensed matter physics, forming the physical basis for the development of next-generation low-power information storage and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Yalong Yu , Hengwei Zhang , Xiaoyan Liu , Tao Chu

Determining the three-dimensional structure of proteins and protein complexes at atomic resolution is a fundamental task in structural biology. Over the last decade, remarkable progress has been made using "single particle" cryo-electron…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-06-05 Alex Barnett , Leslie Greengard , Andras Pataki , Marina Spivak

Photonic integrated circuits (PICs) at cryogenic temperatures enable a wide range of applications in scalable classical and quantum systems for computing and sensing. A promising application of cryogenic PICs is to provide optical…

The Multi-Layer Thin Films Problem is a materials science problem that aims to enhance the reflectance of a metallic substrate by designing multi-layer coatings composed of different dielectric materials and thicknesses. While previous…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-22 Deniz Tuncer , Burak Kocuk

We have developed the numerical software package $chinook$, designed for the simulation of photoemission matrix elements. This quantity encodes a depth of information regarding the orbital structure of the underlying wavefunctions from…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Ryan P. Day , Berend Zwartsenberg , Ilya S. Elfimov , Andrea Damascelli

The Python Battery Optimisation and Parameterisation (PyBOP) package provides methods for estimating and optimising battery model parameters, offering both deterministic and stochastic approaches with example workflows to assist users.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-16 Brady Planden , Nicola E. Courtier , Martin Robinson , Agriya Khetarpal , Ferran Brosa Planella , David A. Howey

Organic thin film materials with molecular ordering are gaining attention as they exhibit semiconductor characteristics. When using them for electronics, the thermal management becomes important, where heat dissipation is directional owning…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Shingi Yamaguchi , Takuma Shiga , Shun Ishioka , Tsuguyuki Saito , Takashi Kodama , Junichiro Shiomi

Spectroscopic ellipsometry is a powerful method with high surface sensitivity that can be used to monitor the growth of even sub-monolayer film. However, the analysis of ultrathin films is complicated by the correlation of the dielectric…

Thin film oxides are a source of endless fascination for the materials scientist. These materials are highly flexible, can be integrated into almost limitless combinations, and exhibit many useful functionalities for device applications.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Steven R. Spurgeon

PICOSEC is an ultrafast particle-detector concept, combining a photocathode-coated Cherenkov radiator coupled to a gas-avalanche multiplier. Particle-induced Cherenkov photons create photoelectrons emitted from an ultrathin semitransparent…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2026-05-13 A. Breskin

We report a detailed study performed on La2Zr2O7 (LZO) pyrochlore material grown by Metal-Organic Decomposition (MOD) method as buffer layers for YBa2Cu3O7-x (YBCO) coated conductors. High quality epitaxial LZO thin films have been obtained…

We present a physics-informed Bayesian optimization (PIBO) with a concise modification to its acquisition function to incorporate the physical prior knowledge. Specifically, this method multiplies the expected improvement (EI) by a weight…

The magneto-optical activity of high quality transparent thin films of insulating EuTiO3 (ETO) deposited on a thin SrTiO3 (STO) substrate with both being non-magnetic materials are demonstrated to be a versatile tool for light modulation.…

Cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) is an emerging experimental method to characterize the structure of large biomolecular assemblies. Single particle cryo-EM records 2D images (so-called micrographs) of projections of the three-dimensional…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-12-02 Mikhail Langovoy , Michael Habeck , Bernhard Schoelkopf