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The vulnerability of deep neural networks to adversarial samples has been a major impediment to their broad applications, despite their success in various fields. Recently, some works suggested that adversarially-trained models emphasize…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-31 Qingwen Bu , Dong Huang , Heming Cui

Design of reliable systems must guarantee stability against input perturbations. In machine learning, such guarantee entails preventing overfitting and ensuring robustness of models against corruption of input data. In order to maximize…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-08-08 Judy Hoffman , Daniel A. Roberts , Sho Yaida

CNNs perform remarkably well when the training and test distributions are i.i.d, but unseen image corruptions can cause a surprisingly large drop in performance. In various real scenarios, unexpected distortions, such as random noise,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Tonmoy Saikia , Cordelia Schmid , Thomas Brox

The performance of computer vision models are susceptible to unexpected changes in input images caused by sensor errors or extreme imaging environments, known as common corruptions (e.g. noise, blur, illumination changes). These corruptions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Shunxin Wang , Raymond Veldhuis , Christoph Brune , Nicola Strisciuglio

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) excel at image classification but remain vulnerable to common corruptions that humans handle with ease. A key reason for this fragility is their reliance on local texture cues rather than global object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Robin Narsingh Ranabhat , Longwei Wang , Amit Kumar Patel , KC santosh

Robustness is a fundamental property of machine learning classifiers required to achieve safety and reliability. In the field of adversarial robustness of image classifiers, robustness is commonly defined as the stability of a model to all…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Georg Siedel , Weijia Shao , Silvia Vock , Andrey Morozov

CNNs exhibit many behaviors different from humans, one of which is the capability of employing high-frequency components. This paper discusses the frequency bias phenomenon in image classification tasks: the high-frequency components are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-17 Zhiyu Lin , Yifei Gao , Jitao Sang

Adversarial examples have attracted significant attention over the years, yet understanding their frequency-based characteristics remains insufficient. In this paper, we investigate the intriguing properties of adversarial examples in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Lu Chen , Han Yang , Hu Wang , Yuxin Cao , Shaofeng Li , Yuan Luo

Deep neural networks have become an integral part of our software infrastructure and are being deployed in many widely-used and safety-critical applications. However, their integration into many systems also brings with it the vulnerability…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-20 Kenneth T. Co , David Martinez-Rego , Zhongyuan Hau , Emil C. Lupu

Current explanation techniques towards a transparent Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) mainly focuses on building connections between the human-understandable input features with models' prediction, overlooking an alternative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-08 Zifan Wang , Yilin Yang , Ankit Shrivastava , Varun Rawal , Zihao Ding

By default neural networks are not robust to changes in data distribution. This has been demonstrated with simple image corruptions, such as blurring or adding noise, degrading image classification performance. Many methods have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Ian Mason , Anirban Sarkar , Tomotake Sasaki , Xavier Boix

Deep learning models often face challenges when handling real-world image corruptions. In response, researchers have developed image corruption datasets to evaluate the performance of deep neural networks in handling such corruptions.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Harshitha Machiraju , Michael H. Herzog , Pascal Frossard

Despite the enormous success of artificial neural networks (ANNs) in many disciplines, the characterization of their computations and the origin of key properties such as generalization and robustness remain open questions. Recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-18 Nikos Karantzas , Emma Besier , Josue Ortega Caro , Xaq Pitkow , Andreas S. Tolias , Ankit B. Patel , Fabio Anselmi

Adversarial examples mainly exploit changes to input pixels to which humans are not sensitive to, and arise from the fact that models make decisions based on uninterpretable features. Interestingly, cognitive science reports that the…

While being very successful in solving many downstream tasks, the application of deep neural networks is limited in real-life scenarios because of their susceptibility to domain shifts such as common corruptions, and adversarial attacks.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Tejaswini Medi , Julia Grabinski , Margret Keuper

Model compression techniques allow to significantly reduce the computational cost associated with data processing by deep neural networks with only a minor decrease in average accuracy. Simultaneously, reducing the model size may have a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Sebastian Cygert , Andrzej Czyżewski

Convolution neural networks have achieved remarkable performance in many tasks of computing vision. However, CNN tends to bias to low frequency components. They prioritize capturing low frequency patterns which lead them fail when suffering…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Weiyu Guo , Yidong Ouyang

In recent years, there has been growing concern over the vulnerability of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to image perturbations. However, achieving general robustness against different types of perturbations remains challenging, in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Chun Yang Tan , Kazuhiko Kawamoto , Hiroshi Kera

Adversarial examples pose a unique challenge for deep learning systems. Despite recent advances in both attacks and defenses, there is still a lack of clarity and consensus in the community about the true nature and underlying properties of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Shishira R Maiya , Max Ehrlich , Vatsal Agarwal , Ser-Nam Lim , Tom Goldstein , Abhinav Shrivastava

Deep neural networks have achieved impressive results in many image classification tasks. However, since their performance is usually measured in controlled settings, it is important to ensure that their decisions remain correct when…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Apostolos Modas
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