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Digital twins have been emerging as a hybrid approach that combines the benefits of simulators with the realism of experimental testbeds. The accurate and repeatable set-ups replicating the dynamic conditions of physical environments,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-07-07 Eduardo Nuno Almeida , Helder Fontes , Rui Campos , Manuel Ricardo

In wireless networking R&D we typically depend on simulation and experimentation to evaluate and validate new networking solutions. While simulations allow full control over the scenario conditions, real-world experiments are influenced by…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-03-12 Renato Cruz , Helder Fontes , José Ruela , Manuel Ricardo , Rui Campos

Accurate path loss (PL) prediction is crucial for successful network planning, antenna design, and performance optimization in wireless communication systems. Several conventional approaches for PL prediction have been adopted, but they…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-02 Ferdaous Tarhouni , Muneer AlZubi , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

Digital twinning is becoming increasingly vital in the design and real-time control of future wireless networks by providing precise cost-effective simulations, predictive insights, and real-time data integration. This paper explores the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Morteza Ghaderi Aram , Hao Guo , Mingsheng Yin , Tommy Svensson

To properly validate wireless networking solutions we depend on experimentation. Simulation very often produces less accurate results due to the use of models that are simplifications of the real phenomena they try to model. Networking…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-04-01 Vitor Lamela , Helder Fontes , Tiago Oliveira , Jose Ruela , Manuel Ricardo , Rui Campos

Evaluating cellular systems, from 5G New Radio (NR) and 5G-Advanced to 6G, is challenging because the performance emerges from the tight coupling of propagation, beam management, scheduling, and higher-layer interactions. System-level…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Tanguy Ropitault , Matteo Bordin , Paolo Testolina , Michele Polese , Pedram Johari , Nada Golmie , Tommaso Melodia

Propagation modeling is a crucial tool for successful wireless deployments and spectrum planning with the demand for high modeling accuracy continuing to grow. Recognizing that detailed knowledge of the physical environment (terrain and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-30 Jonathan Ethier , Mathieu Chateauvert

As digital twins (DTs) to physical communication systems, network simulators can aid the design and deployment of communication networks. However, time-consuming simulations must be run for every new set of network configurations. Learnable…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Boning Li , Gunjan Verma , Timofey Efimov , Abhishek Kumar , Santiago Segarra

Long Range (LoRa) is a wireless communication technology for the Internet of Things (IoT), able to provide wide coverage networking to devices with low power consumption and low data-rate. This paper~proposes and describes a simulation…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-12-05 Yifan Du

Wireless communications rely on path loss modeling, which is most effective when it includes the physical details of the propagation environment. Acquiring this data has historically been challenging, but geographic information systems data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Jonathan Ethier , Mathieu Chateauvert , Ryan G. Dempsey , Alexis Bose

Fully harvesting the gain of multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) requires accurate channel information. However, conventional channel acquisition methods mainly rely on pilot training signals, resulting in significant training…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Shuaifeng Jiang , Qi Qu , Xiaqing Pan , Abhishek Agrawal , Richard Newcombe , Ahmed Alkhateeb

Network digital twins (NDTs) facilitate the estimation of key performance indicators (KPIs) before physically implementing a network, thereby enabling efficient optimization of the network configuration. In this paper, we propose a…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Boning Li , Timofey Efimov , Abhishek Kumar , Jose Cortes , Gunjan Verma , Ananthram Swami , Santiago Segarra

A Machine Learning (ML) network based on transfer learning and transformer networks is applied to wave propagation models for complex indoor settings. This network is designed to predict signal propagation in environments with a variety of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-28 Ziheng Fu , Swagato Mukherjee , Michael T. Lanagan , Prasenjit Mitra , Tarun Chawla , Ram M. Narayanan

MIMO spatial multiplexing is an essential feature to increase the communication data rates in current and future cellular systems. Currently, the ns-3 lte module leverages an abstraction model for 2x2 MIMO with spatial multiplexing of two…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-04-21 Biljana Bojovic , Zoraze Ali , Sandra Lagen

With the proliferation of network devices and rapid development in information technology, networks such as Internet of Things are increasing in size and becoming more complex with heterogeneous wired and wireless links. In such networks,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-03-28 Srinikethan Madapuzi Srinivasan , Tram Truong-Huu , Mohan Gurusamy

Accurate channel modeling in real-time faces remarkable challenge due to the complexities of traditional methods such as ray tracing and field measurements. AI-based techniques have emerged to address these limitations, offering rapid,…

Real-time lower limb movement resistance monitoring is critical for various applications in clinical and sports settings, such as rehabilitation and athletic training. Current methods often face limitations in accuracy, computational…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-29 Buren Batu , Yuanmeng Liu , Tianyi Lyu

Transfer learning (TL), the next frontier in machine learning (ML), has gained much popularity in recent years, due to the various challenges faced in ML, like the requirement of vast amounts of training data, expensive and time-consuming…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-11 Chandana Priya Nivarthi

The integration of accurate and reproducible wireless network simulations is a key enabler for research on open, virtualized, and intelligent communication systems. Network Digital Twins (NDTs) provide a scalable alternative to costly and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Oscar Stenhammar , Sundeep Rangan , Gábor Fodor , Carlo Fischione

This work proposes an empirical air to ground (A2G) propagation model specifically designed for cellular connected unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). An in depth aerial drive test was carried out within an operating Long Term Evolution (LTE)…

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