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Self supervised learning (SSL) is a machine learning paradigm where models learn to understand the underlying structure of data without explicit supervision from labeled samples. The acquired representations from SSL have demonstrated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Yunshan Duan , Sinead Williamson

Deep learning on graphs has attracted significant interests recently. However, most of the works have focused on (semi-) supervised learning, resulting in shortcomings including heavy label reliance, poor generalization, and weak…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Yixin Liu , Ming Jin , Shirui Pan , Chuan Zhou , Yu Zheng , Feng Xia , Philip S. Yu

Semi-supervised learning on class-imbalanced data, although a realistic problem, has been under studied. While existing semi-supervised learning (SSL) methods are known to perform poorly on minority classes, we find that they still generate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-18 Chen Wei , Kihyuk Sohn , Clayton Mellina , Alan Yuille , Fan Yang

Ice-containing clouds strongly impact climate, but they are hard to model due to ice crystal habit (i.e., shape) diversity. We use self-supervised learning (SSL) to learn latent representations of crystals from ice crystal imagery. By…

Given a small set of labeled data and a large set of unlabeled data, semi-supervised learning (SSL) attempts to leverage the location of the unlabeled datapoints in order to create a better classifier than could be obtained from supervised…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-25 Michael C. Burkhart , Kyle Shan

Supervised learning for semantic segmentation requires a large number of labeled samples, which is difficult to obtain in the field of remote sensing. Self-supervised learning (SSL), can be used to solve such problems by pre-training a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Haifeng Li , Yi Li , Guo Zhang , Ruoyun Liu , Haozhe Huang , Qing Zhu , Chao Tao

Graph representation learning has emerged as a cornerstone for tasks like node classification and link prediction, yet prevailing self-supervised learning (SSL) methods face challenges such as computational inefficiency, reliance on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Srinitish Srinivasan , Omkumar CU

Overcoming the challenge of limited data availability within materials science is crucial for the broad-based applicability of machine learning within materials science. One pathway to overcome this limited data availability is to use the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Reshma Devi , Keith T. Butler , Gopalakrishnan Sai Gautam

Property prediction accuracy has long been a key parameter of machine learning in materials informatics. Accordingly, advanced models showing state-of-the-art performance turn into highly parameterized black boxes missing interpretability.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-03 Vadim Korolev , Pavel Protsenko

With the progress of sensor technology in wearables, the collection and analysis of PPG signals are gaining more interest. Using Machine Learning, the cardiac rhythm corresponding to PPG signals can be used to predict different tasks such…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-20 Ramin Ghorbani , Marcel J. T. Reinders , David M. J. Tax

Deep neural networks have been widely used in communication signal recognition and achieved remarkable performance, but this superiority typically depends on using massive examples for supervised learning, whereas training a deep neural…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-15 Weidong Wang , Hongshu Liao , Lu Gan

Supervised machine learning algorithms, such as graph neural networks (GNN), have successfully predicted material properties. However, the superior performance of GNN usually relies on end-to-end learning on large material datasets, which…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-22 Jian-Gang Kong , Ke-Lin Zhao , Jian Li , Qing-Xu Li , Yu Liu , Rui Zhang , Jia-Ji Zhu , Kai Chang

Despite the impressive progress of self-supervised learning (SSL), its applicability to low-compute networks has received limited attention. Reported performance has trailed behind standard supervised pre-training by a large margin, barring…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Fuwen Tan , Fatemeh Saleh , Brais Martinez

Remote sensing data has been widely used for various Earth Observation (EO) missions such as land use and cover classification, weather forecasting, agricultural management, and environmental monitoring. Most existing remote sensing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Xin Zhang , Liangxiu Han

Self-supervised learning (SSL) has the potential to benefit many applications, particularly those where manually annotating data is cumbersome. One such situation is the semantic segmentation of point clouds. In this context, existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-30 Yanhao Wu , Tong Zhang , Wei Ke , Sabine Süsstrunk , Mathieu Salzmann

Self-supervised learning (SSL) has emerged as a promising solution for addressing the challenge of limited labeled data in deep neural networks (DNNs), offering scalability potential. However, the impact of design dependencies within the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Shruthi Gowda , Elahe Arani , Bahram Zonooz

Semi-supervised learning (SSL) is effectively used for numerous classification problems, thanks to its ability to make use of abundant unlabeled data. The main assumption of various SSL algorithms is that the nearby points on the data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-30 Xuan Wu , Lingxiao Zhao , Leman Akoglu

As an effective way to alleviate the burden of data annotation, semi-supervised learning (SSL) provides an attractive solution due to its ability to leverage both labeled and unlabeled data to build a predictive model. While significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Hai-Ming Xu , Lingqiao Liu , Hao Chen , Ehsan Abbasnejad , Rafael Felix

Graph self-supervised learning (SSL) holds considerable promise for mining and learning with graph-structured data. Yet, a significant challenge in graph SSL lies in the feature discrepancy among graphs across different domains. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Zhenyu Hou , Haozhan Li , Yukuo Cen , Jie Tang , Yuxiao Dong

Semi-supervised learning (SSL) uses unlabeled data during training to learn better models. Previous studies on SSL for medical image segmentation focused mostly on improving model generalization to unseen data. In some applications,…