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To ensure the quality of software systems, software engineers can make use of a variety of quality assurance approaches, such as software testing, modern code review, automated static analysis, and build automation. Each of these quality…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Ali Khatami , Andy Zaidman

Software developers and maintainers need to read and understand source programs and other software artifacts. The increase in size and complexity of software drastically affects several quality attributes, especially understandability and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2010-04-27 Mohd Nazir , Raees A. Khan , Khurram Mustafa

Program understanding is an important aspect in Software Maintenance and Reengineering. Understanding the program is related to execution behaviour and relationship of variable involved in the program. The task of finding all statements in…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2011-08-08 N. Sasirekha , A. Edwin Robert , Dr. M. Hemalatha

Open Source Software (OSS) Projects are gaining popularity these days, and they become alternatives in building software system. Despite many failures in these projects, there are some success stories with one of the identified success…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-09-24 Andi Wahju Rahardjo Emanuel , Retantyo Wardoyo , Jazi Eko Istiyanto , Khabib Mustofa

Understanding the practice of refactoring documentation is of paramount importance in academia and industry. Issue tracking systems are used by most software projects enabling developers, quality assurance, managers, and users to submit…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Eman Abdullah AlOmar , Anthony Peruma , Mohamed Wiem Mkaouer , Christian D. Newman , Ali Ouni

Context: GitHub hosts an impressive number of high-quality OSS projects. However, selecting "the right tool for the job" is a challenging task, because we do not have precise information about those high-quality projects. Objective: In this…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-03-11 Jailton Coelho , Marco Tulio Valente , Luciano Milen , Luciana L. Silva

In this paper, the term formula code refers to fragments of source code that implement a mathematical formula. We present empirical studies that analyze the diversity and frequency of formula code in open-source-software projects. In an…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Oliver Moseler , Felix Lemmer , Sebastian Baltes , Stephan Diehl

In recent years, defect prediction has received a great deal of attention in the empirical software engineering world. Predicting software defects before the maintenance phase is very important not only to decrease the maintenance costs but…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-08-31 Ahmet Okutan

In managed languages, serialization of objects is typically done in bespoke binary formats such as Protobuf, or markup languages such as XML or JSON. The major limitation of these formats is readability. Human developers cannot read binary…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Julian Wachter , Deepika Tiwari , Martin Monperrus , Benoit Baudry

Computing devices and associated software govern everyday life, and form the backbone of safety critical systems in banking, healthcare, automotive and other fields. Increasing system complexity, quickly evolving technologies and paradigm…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-09-04 Arthur-Jozsef Molnar , Alexandra Neamţu , Simona Motogna

Previous research has shown that crypto APIs are hard for developers to understand and difficult for them to use. They consequently rely on unvalidated boilerplate code from online resources where security vulnerabilities are common. We…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-08-06 Mohammadreza Hazhirpasand , Mohammad Ghafari , Stefan Krüger , Eric Bodden , Oscar Nierstrasz

In this paper, we study how object-oriented classes are used across thousands of software packages. We concentrate on "usage diversity'", defined as the different statically observable combinations of methods called on the same object. We…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-07-06 Diego Mendez , Benoit Baudry , Martin Monperrus

Context: Software code review aims to early find code anomalies and to perform code improvements when they are less expensive. However, issues and challenges faced by developers who do not apply code review practices regularly are unclear.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Marcos Dosea , Claudio Sant'Anna , Ythanna Oliveira , Methanias Colaco Junior

Unit tests are widely used to check source code quality, but they can be too coarse-grained or ill-suited for testing individual program statements. We introduce inline tests to make it easier to check for faults in statements. We motivate…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-09-15 Yu Liu , Pengyu Nie , Owolabi Legunsen , Milos Gligoric

Software traceability plays a critical role in software maintenance and evolution. We conducted a systematic mapping study with six research questions to understand the benefits, costs, and challenges of using traceability in maintenance…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-08-05 Fangchao Tian , Tianlu Wang , Peng Liang , Chong Wang , Arif Ali Khan , Muhammad Ali Babar

In object-oriented languages software developers rely on thread-safe classes to implement concurrent applications. However, determining whether a class is thread-safe is a challenging task. This paper presents a highly scalable method to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Bjørnar Haugstad Jåtten , Simon Boye Jørgensen , Rasmus Petersen , Raúl Pardo

Modern software systems rely on dependency networks of reusable libraries, where breaking changes propagate and cause downstream consumers to fail. Despite growing research across ecosystems, no comprehensive synthesis exists. We conduct a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Juntao Chen , Tingting Bi , Yanlin Wang , Patanamon Thongtanunam

Background. Developers spend more time fixing bugs and refactoring the code to increase the maintainability than developing new features. Researchers investigated the code quality impact on fault-proneness focusing on code smells and code…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Francesco Lomio , Sergio Moreschini , Valentina Lenarduzzi

With even the most trivial of applications now being written on top of millions of lines code of libraries, API's, and programming languages, much of the complexity that used to exist when designing software has been abstracted away to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-11-29 Charles Hathaway , Ron Eglash , Mukkai Krishnamoorthy

Software bloat is code that is packaged in an application but is actually not necessary to run the application. The presence of software bloat is an issue for security, for performance, and for maintenance. In this paper, we introduce a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-05-20 César Soto-Valero , Thomas Durieux , Nicolas Harrand , Benoit Baudry