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相关论文: Novel cosmological bounds on thermally-produced ax…

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We update the globular cluster bound on massive ($m_a$ up to a few 100 keV) axion-like particles (ALP) interacting with photons. The production of such particles in the stellar core is dominated by the Primakoff $\gamma + Ze\to Ze +a$ and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-04 Pierluca Carenza , Oscar Straniero , Babette Döbrich , Maurizio Giannotti , Giuseppe Lucente , Alessandro Mirizzi

We revisit the joint constraints in the mixed hot dark matter scenario in which both thermally produced QCD axions and relic neutrinos are present. Upon recomputing the cosmological axion abundance via recent advances in the literature, we…

We give updated constraints on hypothetical light bosons with a two-photon coupling such as axions or axion-like particles (ALPs). We focus on masses and lifetimes where decays happen near big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN), thus altering the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Marius Millea , Lloyd Knox , Brian Fields

We derive updated cosmological bounds on light axion-like particles (ALPs) coupled to leptons or photons, using a full phase-space treatment of their production from the primordial thermal plasma. The ALP phase-space distribution, obtained…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Nicola Barbieri , Luca Caloni , Martina Gerbino , Massimiliano Lattanzi , Luca Visinelli

We provide a fresh look at the cosmological constraints on axion-like particles (ALPs) that couple predominantly to photons, focusing on lifetimes $\tau_{a} \lesssim 10^{4}\, {\rm s}$ and masses $m_a\lesssim 10\,{\rm GeV}$. We consider Big…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Miguel Escudero , Clara Garcia-Perez , Maksym Ovchynnikov

Axions and other light particles appear ubiquitously in physics beyond the Standard Model, with a variety of possible couplings to ordinary matter. Cosmology offers a unique probe of these particles as they can thermalize in the hot…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-04 Daniel Green , Yi Guo , Benjamin Wallisch

Cosmological precision data can be used to set very strict constraints on Axions and Axion-like particles (ALPs) produced thermally in the big bang. We briefly review the known bounds and propose two new constraints for Axions and ALPs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Davide Cadamuro , Javier Redondo

Axions can be copiously produced in localized regions of neutron star magnetospheres where the ambient plasma is unable to efficiently screen the induced electric field. As these axions stream away from the neutron star they can resonantly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Dion Noordhuis , Anirudh Prabhu , Samuel J. Witte , Alexander Y. Chen , Fábio Cruz , Christoph Weniger

Transformation of CMB photons into light pseudoscalar particles at post big bang nucleosynthesis epoch is considered. Using the present day value of a large scale magnetic field to estimate it at earlier cosmological epochs, the oscillation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-09-16 Damian Ejlli , Alexander D. Dolgov

Axion-like particles with masses in the keV-GeV range have a profound impact on the cosmological evolution of our Universe, in particular on the abundance of light elements produced during Big Bang Nucleosynthesis. The resulting limits are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-09 Paul Frederik Depta , Marco Hufnagel , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg

New limits on the axion-nucleon coupling over the axion mass region $10^{-24} \leq m_a \leq 5 \times 10^{-21}$ eV are derived by reanalyzing data from laboratory measurements on Lorentz and $CPT$ violation. These results establish the first…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-30 K. Y. Zhang , L. Y. Wu , H. Yan

Axions, if realized in nature, can be copiously produced in the early universe via thermal processes, contributing to the mass-energy density of thermal hot relics. In light of the most recent cosmological observations, we analyze two…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-27 William Giarè , Eleonora Di Valentino , Alessandro Melchiorri , Olga Mena

A number of proposed and ongoing experiments search for axion dark matter with a mass nearing the limit set by small scale structure (${\cal O} ( 10 ^{ - 21 } {\rm eV} ) $). We consider the late universe cosmology of these models, showing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-11 Jeff A. Dror , Jacob M. Leedom

We present a search for axion-like particles, $a$, produced in photon-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of approximately 4 GeV, focusing on the scenario where the $a$-gluon coupling is dominant. The search uses $a\to\gamma\gamma$…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2022-03-28 GlueX Collaboration , S. Adhikari , C. S. Akondi , M. Albrecht , A. Ali , M. Amaryan , A. Asaturyan , A. Austregesilo , Z. Baldwin , F. Barbosa , J. Barlow , E. Barriga , R. Barsotti , T. D. Beattie , V. V. Berdnikov , T. Black , W. Boeglin , W. J. Briscoe , T. Britton , W. K. Brooks , E. Chudakov , S. Cole , P. L. Cole , O. Cortes , V. Crede , M. M. Dalton , A. Deur , S. Dobbs , A. Dolgolenko , R. Dotel , M. Dugger , R. Dzhygadlo , D. Ebersole , H. Egiyan , T. Erbora , A. Ernst , P. Eugenio , C. Fanelli , S. Fegan , J. Fitches , A. M. Foda , S. Furletov , L. Gan , H. Gao , A. Gasparian , C. Gleason , K. Goetzen , V. S. Goryachev , L. Guo , M. Hagen , H. Hakobyan , A. Hamdi , J. Hernandez , N. D. Hoffman , G. Hou , G. M. Huber , A. Hurley , D. G. Ireland , M. M. Ito , I. Jaegle , N. S. Jarvis , R. T. Jones , V. Kakoyan , G. Kalicy , M. Kamel , V. Khachatryan , M. Khatchatryan , C. Kourkoumelis , S. Kuleshov , A. LaDuke , I. Larin , D. Lawrence , D. I. Lersch , H. Li , W. B. Li , B. Liu , K. Livingston , G. J. Lolos , L. Lorenti , K. Luckas , V. Lyubovitskij , D. Mack , A. Mahmood , H. Marukyan , V. Matveev , M. McCaughan , M. McCracken , C. A. Meyer , R. Miskimen , R. E. Mitchell , K. Mizutani , V. Neelamana , F. Nerling , L. Ng , A. I. Ostrovidov , Z. Papandreou , C. Paudel , P. Pauli , R. Pedroni , L. Pentchev , K. J. Peters , J. Reinhold , B. G. Ritchie , J. Ritman , G. Rodriguez , D. Romanov , C. Romero , K. Saldana , C. Salgado , S. Schadmand , A. M. Schertz , A. Schick , A. Schmidt , R. A. Schumacher , J. Schwiening , P. Sharp , X. Shen , M. R. Shepherd , A. Smith , E. S. Smith , D. I. Sober , A. Somov , S. Somov , O. Soto , J. R. Stevens , I. I. Strakovsky , B. Sumner , K. Suresh , V. V. Tarasov , S. Taylor , A. Teymurazyan , A. Thiel , G. Vasileiadis , T. Viducic , T. Whitlatch , N. Wickramaarachchi , M. Williams , Y. Yang , S. Yoon , J. Zarling , Z. Zhang , Z. Zhao , J. Zhou , X. Zhou , B. Zihlmann

We reconsider thermal production of axions in the early universe, including axion couplings to all Standard Model (SM) particles. Concerning the axion coupling to gluons, we find that thermal effects enhance the axion production rate by a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-03 Alberto Salvio , Alessandro Strumia , Wei Xue

We calculate the rate for thermal production of axions and saxions via scattering of quarks, gluons, squarks, and gluinos in the primordial supersymmetric plasma. Systematic field theoretical methods such as hard thermal loop resummation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-02-20 Peter Graf , Frank Daniel Steffen

The small-scale power spectrum of the cosmological matter distribution together with other cosmological data provides a sensitive measure of the hot dark matter fraction, leading to restrictive neutrino mass limits. We extend this argument…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Steen Hannestad , Georg Raffelt

The resonant conversion of cosmic microwave background (CMB) photons into axions within large-scale structure induces an anisotropic spectral distortion in CMB temperature maps. Applying state-of-the-art foreground cleaning techniques to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Samuel Goldstein , Fiona McCarthy , Cristina Mondino , J. Colin Hill , Junwu Huang , Matthew C. Johnson

We use cosmological observations in the post-Planck era to derive limits on thermally produced cosmological axions. In the early universe such axions contribute to the radiation density and later to the hot dark matter fraction. We find an…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-02 Maria Archidiacono , Steen Hannestad , Alessandro Mirizzi , Georg Raffelt , Yvonne Y. Y. Wong

Relic thermal axions could play the role of an extra hot dark matter component in cosmological structure formation theories. By combining the most recent observational data we improve previous cosmological bounds on the axion mass m_a in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alessandro Melchiorri , Olga Mena , Anze Slosar
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