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Fluid interfaces, such as soap films, liquid droplets or lipid membranes, are known to give rise to several special geometries, whose complexity and beauty continue to fascinate us, as observers of the natural world, and challenge us as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-09-26 Luca Giomi

We consider two-layers of immiscible liquids confined between an upper and a lower rigid plate. The dynamics of the free liquid-liquid interface is described for arbitrary amplitudes by a single evolution equation derived from the basic…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Merkt , A. Pototsky , M. Bestehorn , U. Thiele

Inspired by applications, we study the effect of interface slip on the effective wave propagation in poroelastic composites. The current literature on the homogenization for the poroelastic wave equations are all based on the no-slip…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-17 Miao-jung Yvonne Ou , Silvia Jiménez Bolaños

We study the oscillation spectrum and acoustic properties of a liquid drop in the phase-separated fluid when the interfacial dynamics of phase conversion can be described in terms of the kinetic growth coefficient. For a readily mobile…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. N. Burmistrov , T. Satoh

When a liquid viscous bridge between two parallel substrates is stretched by accelerating one substrate, its interface recedes in the radial direction. In some cases the interface becomes unstable. Such instability leads to the emergence of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-12-05 Sebastian Brulin , Ilia V. Roisman , Cameron Tropea

A three-dimensional round liquid jet within a low-speed coaxial gas flow is numerically simulated and explained via vortex dynamics ($\lambda_2$ method). The instabilities on the liquid-gas interface reflect well the vortex interactions…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-28 Arash Zandian , William A. Sirignano , Fazle Hussain

The passage of single air bubbles through the horizontal interface between miscible viscoplastic and Newtonian fluids, considering various combinations of densities and viscosities for the fluid layers, is studied computationally. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-30 Marjan Zare , Ian Frigaard , Gregory Lawrence

We study the dynamics of an initially flat interface between two immiscible fluids, with a vortex situated on it. We show how surface tension causes vorticity generation at a general curved interface. This creates a velocity jump across the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-22 Rashmi Ramadugu , Prasad Perlekar , Rama Govindarajan

We investigate hydrodynamic fluctuations in a 2D granular fluid excited by a vibrating base and in the presence of gravity, focusing on the transverse velocity modes. Since the system is inhomogeneous, we measure fluctuations in horizontal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Giulio Costantini , Andrea Puglisi

Fluctuations of the interface between coexisting colloidal fluid phases have been measured with confocal microscopy. Due to a very low surface tension, the thermal motions of the interface are so slow, that a record can be made of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. W. A. de Villeneuve , J. M. J. van Leeuwen , W. van Saarloos , H. N. W. Lekkerkerker

Second order perturbation solutions of profiles of bubbles suspended in liquid and liquid gas interfaces when liquid all sinks in the bottom under different accelerations are derived. Six procedures are developed based on these solutions,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-31 Shangtong Chen , Yong Gao , Wen Li , Fenglin Ding , Jintao Liu , Yong Li

Solitary-like surface waves that originate from the spatio-temporal evolution of falling liquid films have been the subject of theoretical and experimental research due to their unique properties that are not readily observed in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-10 Ivan S. Maksymov , Andrey Pototsky

We briefly review the effects of selective solvation of ions in aqueous mixtures, where the ion densities and the composition fluctuations are strongly coupled. We then examine the surface tension \gamma of a liquid-liquid interface in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Akira Onuki , Takeaki Araki

We study the interface dynamics in immiscible binary superfluids using its holographic description, which naturally consists of an inviscid superfluid component and a viscous normal fluid component. We give the first theoretical realization…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Yuping An , Li Li , Huabi Zeng

We present a scalable method for producing monodisperse micro-scale emulsions in a rectangular container holding two stably stratified layers of immiscible liquids by applying horizontal vibration. This setup enables the excitation of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Linfeng Piao , Anne Juel

A general kind of Brownian vortexes are demonstrated by applying an external nonconservative force field to a colloidal particle bound by a conservative optical trapping force at a liquid-air interface. As the liquid medium is translated at…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-05-09 Manas Khan , A. K. Sood

Two cylinders rotating next to each other generate a large hydrodynamic force if the intermediate space is filled with a viscous fluid. Herein, we explore the case where the cylinders are separated by two layers of viscous immiscible…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-29 Aditya Jha , Yacine Amarouchene , Thomas Salez

By using a limit analysis for the motion equations of viscous fluid endowed with internal capillarity, we are able to propose a dynamical expression for the surface tension of moving liquid-vapour interfaces without any phenomenological…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-11-19 Henri Gouin

The motion of a gas-liquid interface along a solid wall is influenced by the capillary forces resulting from the interface's shape and its interaction with the solid, where it forms a dynamic contact angle. Capillary models play a…

This article describes the design and manufacturing of a microfluidic chip, allowing for the actuation of a gas-liquid interface and of the neighboring fluid. A first way to control the interface motion is to apply a pressure difference…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-01-04 Jie Xu , Daniel Attinger