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Efficient and accurate multi-organ segmentation from abdominal CT volumes is a fundamental challenge in medical image analysis. Existing 3D segmentation approaches are computationally and memory intensive, often processing entire volumes…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-19 Hania Ghouse , Muzammil Behzad

Segmentation, or the outlining of objects within images, is a critical step in the measurement and analysis of cells within microscopy images. While improvements continue to be made in tools that rely on classical methods for segmentation,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-03-15 Nodar Gogoberidze , Beth A. Cimini

Label-free cell classification is advantageous for supplying pristine cells for further use or examination, yet existing techniques frequently fall short in terms of specificity and speed. In this study, we address these limitations through…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-25 Khayrul Islam , Ratul Paul , Shen Wang , Yuwen Zhao , Partho Adhikary , Qiying Li , Xiaochen Qin , Yaling Liu

Accurate detection of nutrient deficiency in plant leaves is essential for precision agriculture, enabling early intervention in fertilization, disease, and stress management. This study presents a deep learning framework for leaf anomaly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-21 Ji-Yan Wu , Zheng Yong Poh , Anoop C. Patil , Bongsoo Park , Giovanni Volpe , Daisuke Urano

Modern leading object detectors are either two-stage or one-stage networks repurposed from a deep CNN-based backbone classifier network. YOLOv3 is one such very-well known state-of-the-art one-shot detector that takes in an input image and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Solomon Negussie Tesema , El-Bay Bourennane

Accurate segmentation of 3-D cell nuclei in microscopy images is essential for the study of nuclear organization, gene expression, and cell morphodynamics. Current image segmentation methods are challenged by the complexity and variability…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-18 Sundaresh Ram , Jeffrey J. Rodriguez

High-throughput screening using automated microscopes is a key driver in biopharma drug discovery, enabling the parallel evaluation of thousands of drug candidates for diseases such as cancer. Traditional image analysis and deep learning…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-20 Jacob Hanimann , Daniel Siegismund , Mario Wieser , Stephan Steigele

Manual peripheral blood smear (PBS) analysis is labor intensive and subjective. While deep learning offers a promising alternative, a systematic evaluation of state of the art models such as YOLOv11 for fine grained PBS detection is still…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Mohamad Abou Ali , Mariam Abdulfattah , Baraah Al Hussein , Fadi Dornaika , Ali Cherry , Mohamad Hajj-Hassan , Lara Hamawy

With the rapid growth of the PCB manufacturing industry, there is an increasing demand for computer vision inspection to detect defects during production. Improving the accuracy and generalization of PCB defect detection models remains a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Bowen Liu , Dongjie Chen , Xiao Qi

The transformation model is an essential component of any deformable image registration approach. It provides a representation of physical deformations between images, thereby defining the range and realism of registrations that can be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Georgios Andreadis , Joas I. Mulder , Anton Bouter , Peter A. N. Bosman , Tanja Alderliesten

It has been shown that for automated PAP-smear image classification, nucleus features can be very informative. Therefore, the primary step for automated screening can be cell-nuclei detection followed by segmentation of nuclei in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-26 Srishti Gautam , Harinarayan K. K. , Nirmal Jith , Anil K. Sao , Arnav Bhavsar , Adarsh Natarajan

Meta learning with multiple objectives can be formulated as a Multi-Objective Bi-Level optimization Problem (MOBLP) where the upper-level subproblem is to solve several possible conflicting targets for the meta learner. However, existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Feiyang Ye , Baijiong Lin , Zhixiong Yue , Pengxin Guo , Qiao Xiao , Yu Zhang

Automatic mammogram classification and mass segmentation play a critical role in a computer-aided mammogram screening system. In this work, we present a unified mammogram analysis framework for both whole-mammogram classification and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-03 Rongzhao Zhang , Han Zhang , Albert C. S. Chung

Magnetic resonance (MR) protocols rely on several sequences to assess pathology and organ status properly. Despite advances in image analysis, we tend to treat each sequence, here termed modality, in isolation. Taking advantage of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-11 Agisilaos Chartsias , Giorgos Papanastasiou , Chengjia Wang , Scott Semple , David E. Newby , Rohan Dharmakumar , Sotirios A. Tsaftaris

Accurate segmentation of clustered microcalcifications in mammography is crucial for the diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer. Despite exhibiting expert-level accuracy, recent deep learning advancements in medical image segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-05 Ke Wang , Zanting Ye , Xiang Xie , Haidong Cui , Tao Chen , Banteng Liu

The detection of induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) colonies often needs the precise extraction of the colony features. However, existing computerized systems relied on segmentation of contours by preprocessing for classifying the colony…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-10 Novanto Yudistira , Muthu Subash Kavitha , Jeny Rajan , Takio Kurita

This paper deals with the derivation of a collective model of cell populations out of an individual-based description of the underlying physical particle system. By looking at the spatial distribution of cells in terms of time-evolving…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-12 Annachiara Colombi , Marco Scianna , Andrea Tosin

Hybrid modeling provides an effective solution to cope with multiple time scales dynamics in systems biology. Among the applications of this method, one of the most important is the cell cycle regulation. The machinery of the cell cycle,…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2013-09-05 Vincent Noël , Sergey Vakulenko , Ovidiu Radulescu

Automatic detection and segmentation of cells and nuclei in microscopy images is important for many biological applications. Recent successful learning-based approaches include per-pixel cell segmentation with subsequent pixel grouping, or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-09 Uwe Schmidt , Martin Weigert , Coleman Broaddus , Gene Myers

Accurate segmentation and precise morphological analysis of neuronal cells in fluorescence microscopy images are crucial steps in neuroscience and biomedical imaging applications. However, this process is labor-intensive and time-consuming,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-23 Banan Alnemri , Arwa Basbrain