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Optimization of metasurface designs for specific functionality is a challenging problem due to the intricate relation between structural features and electromagnetic responses. Recently, many researchers resolved to inverse design of…

光学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Sreeraj Rajan Warrier , Jayasri Dontabhaktuni

We report on optical design and applications of hybrid meso-scale devices and materials that combine optical and thermal management functionalities owing to their tailored resonant interaction with light in visible and infrared frequency…

One of the main goals and challenges of materials discovery is to find the best candidates for each interest property or application. Machine learning rises in this context to efficiently optimize this search, exploring the immense…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Gabriel R. Schleder , Bruno Focassio , Adalberto Fazzio

The research of metamaterials has achieved enormous success in the manipulation of light in an artificially prescribed manner using delicately designed sub-wavelength structures, so-called meta-atoms. Even though modern numerical methods…

光学 · 物理学 2019-01-31 Wei Ma , Feng Cheng , Yihao Xu , Qinlong Wen , Yongmin Liu

Multi-component self-assembly mixtures offer the possibility of encoding multiple target structures with the same set of interacting components. Selective retrieval of one of the stored structures has been attempted by preparing an initial…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Arunkumar Bupathy , Daan Frenkel , Srikanth Sastry

Accelerated discovery in materials science demands autonomous systems capable of dynamically formulating and solving design problems. In this work, we introduce a novel framework that leverages Bayesian optimization over a problem…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-11 Danial Khatamsaz , Joseph Wagner , Brent Vela , Raymundo Arroyave , Douglas L. Allaire

In many biological materials such as nacre and bone, the material structure consists of hard grains and soft interfaces, with the interfaces playing a significant role in the material's mechanical behavior. This type of structures has been…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-19 Wei Zhang , Mingjian Tang , Haoxuan Mu , Xingzi Yang , Xiaowei Zeng , Rui Tuo , Wei , Chen , Wei Gao

A key challenge in metasurface design is the development of algorithms that can effectively and efficiently produce high performance devices. Design methods based on iterative optimization can push the performance limits of metasurfaces,…

光学 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Jiaqi Jiang , David Sell , Stephan Hoyer , Jason Hickey , Jianji Yang , Jonathan A. Fan

High-intensity laser systems present unique measurement and optimization challenges due to their high complexity, low repetition rates, and shot-to-shot variations. We discuss recent developments towards a unified framework based on…

光学 · 物理学 2025-06-06 A. Döpp , C. Eberle , J. Esslinger , S. Howard , F. Irshad , J. Schroeder , N. Weisse , S. Karsch

Optical metasurfaces are planar arrangements of subwavelength meta-atoms that implement a wide range of transformations on incident light. The design of efficient metasurfaces requires that the responses of and interactions among meta-atoms…

光学 · 物理学 2021-01-19 Mahdad Mansouree , Andrew McClung , Sarath Samudrala , Amir Arbabi

We report the design, fabrication and characterization of ultralight highly emissive metaphotonic structures with record-low mass/area that emit thermal radiation efficiently over a broad spectral (2 to 35 microns) and angular (0-60…

Design optimisation offers the potential to develop lightweight aircraft structures with reduced environmental impact. Due to the high number of design variables and constraints, these challenges are typically addressed using gradient-based…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Hauke F. Maathuis , Roeland De Breuker , Saullo G. P. Castro

Double-negative acoustic metamaterials (AMMs) offer the promising ability of superlensing for applications in ultrasonography, biomedical sensing and nondestructive evaluation. Here, under the simultaneous increasing or non-increasing…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-05-31 Hao-Wen Dong , Sheng-Dong Zhao , Peijun Wei , Li Cheng , Chuanzeng Zhang , Yue-Sheng Wang

The development of optimal and efficient machine learning-based communication systems is likely to be a key enabler of beyond 5G communication technologies. In this direction, physical layer design has been recently reformulated under a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Nunzio A. Letizia , Andrea M. Tonello

We introduce a method combining variational autoencoders (VAEs) and deep metric learning to perform Bayesian optimisation (BO) over high-dimensional and structured input spaces. By adapting ideas from deep metric learning, we use label…

The use of deep learning has grown at an exponential rate, giving rise to numerous specialized hardware and software systems for deep learning. Because the design space of deep learning software stacks and hardware accelerators is diverse…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Zhan Shi , Chirag Sakhuja , Milad Hashemi , Kevin Swersky , Calvin Lin

Calorimeters are a crucial component in modern particle detectors. They are responsible for providing accurate energy measurements of particles produced in high-energy collisions. The demanding requirements set for next-generation collider…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Bruno Rodrigues , Inês Ochoa , Agostinho Gomes

Extreme edge-AI systems, such as those in readout ASICs for radiation detection, must operate under stringent hardware constraints such as micron-level dimensions, sub-milliwatt power, and nanosecond-scale speed while providing clear…

Finding the optimal design of a hydrodynamic or aerodynamic surface is often impossible due to the expense of evaluating the cost functions (say, with computational fluid dynamics) needed to determine the performances of the flows that the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Haris Moazam Sheikh , Tess A. Callan , Kealan J. Hennessy , Philip S. Marcus

Designing Zero-Emissions Buildings (ZEBs) involves balancing numerous complex objectives that traditional methods struggle to address. Fenestration, encompassing fa\c{c}ade openings and shading systems, plays a critical role in ZEB…