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We provide an overview of the software engineering efforts and their impact in QMCPACK, a production-level ab-initio Quantum Monte Carlo open-source code targeting high-performance computing (HPC) systems. Aspects included are: (i)…

High Performance Computing (HPC) centers provide resources to users who require greater scale to "get science done". They deploy infrastructure with singular hardware architectures, cutting-edge software environments, and stricter security…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Sean R. Wilkinson , Patrick Widener

Automating the theory-experiment cycle requires effective distributed workflows that utilize a computing continuum spanning lab instruments, edge sensors, computing resources at multiple facilities, data sets distributed across multiple…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Nathan Tallent , Jan Strube , Luanzheng Guo , Hyungro Lee , Jesun Firoz , Sayan Ghosh , Bo Fang , Oceane Bel , Steven Spurgeon , Sarah Akers , Christina Doty , Erol Cromwell

Multi-access edge computing (MEC) is an emerging paradigm that pushes resources for sensing, communications, computing, storage and intelligence (SCCSI) to the premises closer to the end users, i.e., the edge, so that they could leverage…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-04-19 Yiqin Deng , Xianhao Chen , Guangyu Zhu , Yuguang Fang , Zhigang Chen , Xiaoheng Deng

Shared high-performance computing (HPC) platforms, such as those provided by XSEDE and Compute Canada, enable researchers to carry out large-scale computational experiments at a fraction of the cost of the cloud. Most systems require the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-17 Pierre Rioux , Gregory Kiar , Alexandre Hutton , Alan C. Evans , Shawn T. Brown

Confidential computing has gained prominence due to the escalating volume of data-driven applications (e.g., machine learning and big data) and the acute desire for secure processing of sensitive data, particularly, across distributed…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 SM Zobaed , Mohsen Amini Salehi

Current and future astroparticle physics experiments are operated or are being built to observe highly energetic particles, high energy electromagnetic radiation and gravitational waves originating from all kinds of cosmic sources. The data…

The intensive flow of personal data associated with the trend of computerizing aspects of people's diversity in their daily lives is associated with issues concerning not only people protection and their trust in new technologies, but also…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-06-19 Matteo Busso , Ronal Chenu Abente Acosta , Amalia de Götzen

The most pressing problems in science are neither empirical nor theoretical, but infrastructural. Scientific practice is defined by coproductive, mutually reinforcing infrastructural deficits and incentive systems that everywhere constrain…

综合文献 · 计算机科学 2022-09-16 Jonny L. Saunders

The role of the services described in this paper is to support decisions in the Critical Infrastructure Protection (CIP) domain. Those services are perceived as the most fundamental functionalities, that will serve as a basis for the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-05-01 Michal Choras , Rafal Kozik , Rafal Renk , Witold Holubowicz

Cloud computing (CC) is a centralized computing paradigm that accumulates resources centrally and provides these resources to users through Internet. Although CC holds a large number of resources, it may not be acceptable by real-time…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-07-29 Muhammad Asim , Yong Wang , Kezhi Wang , Pei-Qiu Huang

As technologies are developed and constructed, designers may or may not be aware that they are embedding politics and values into their artifacts. Computer scientists operate and advance their field by building layers of abstraction into…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2013-06-25 Peter Kinnaird

Because most technology and computer architecture innovations were (intentionally) invisible to higher layers, application and other software developers could reap the benefits of this progress without engaging in it. Higher performance has…

Research use of sensitive information -- personally identifiable information (PII), protected health information (PHI), commercial or proprietary data, and the like -- is increasing as researchers' skill with "big data" matures. Duke…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-10-11 Mark R. DeLong , Andy Ingham , Robert Carter , Rachel Franke , Michael Wehrle , Richard Biever , Charles Kneifel

We describe the design and implementation of a high performance cloud that we have used to archive, analyze and mine large distributed data sets. By a cloud, we mean an infrastructure that provides resources and/or services over the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2008-08-25 Robert L Grossman , Yunhong Gu

The growing need for low-latency access to computing resources has motivated the introduction of edge computing, where resources are strategically placed at the access networks. Unfortunately, edge computing infrastructures like fogs and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-07-26 Richard Olaniyan , Olamilekan Fadahunsi , Muthucumaru Maheswaran , Mohamed Faten Zhani

This paper describes a vision and work in progress to elevate network resources and data transfer management to the same level as compute and storage in the context of services access, scheduling, life cycle management, and orchestration.…

The CSSI 2019 workshop was held on October 28-29, 2019, in Austin, Texas. The main objectives of this workshop were to (1) understand the impact of the CSSI program on the community over the last 9 years, (2) engage workshop participants in…

Cloud computing recently developed into a viable alternative to on-premises systems for executing high-performance computing (HPC) applications. With the emergence of new vendors and hardware options, there is now a growing need to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-12-14 Mohammad Mohammadi , Timur Bazhirov

The cybersecurity technological landscape is a complex ecosystem in which entities -- such as companies and technologies -- influence each other in a non-trivial manner. Measuring the influence between entities is a tenet for informed…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-12-13 Anita Mezzetti , Dimitri Percia David , Thomas Maillart , Michael Tsesmelis , Alain Mermoud