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The phenomenon of adversarial examples has been revealed in variant scenarios. Recent studies show that well-designed adversarial defense strategies can improve the robustness of deep learning models against adversarial examples. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-16 Jialiang Sun , Wen Yao , Tingsong Jiang , Xiaoqian Chen

With rapid progress and significant successes in a wide spectrum of applications, deep learning is being applied in many safety-critical environments. However, deep neural networks have been recently found vulnerable to well-designed input…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-10 Xiaoyong Yuan , Pan He , Qile Zhu , Xiaolin Li

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have often supplied state-of-the-art results in pattern recognition tasks. Despite their advances, however, the existence of adversarial examples have caught the attention of the community. Many existing works…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-25 Jay Morgan , Adeline Paiement , Arno Pauly , Monika Seisenberger

Adversarial examples expose the vulnerabilities of natural language processing (NLP) models, and can be used to evaluate and improve their robustness. Existing techniques of generating such examples are typically driven by local heuristic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Dianqi Li , Yizhe Zhang , Hao Peng , Liqun Chen , Chris Brockett , Ming-Ting Sun , Bill Dolan

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are vulnerable to adversarial attacks, posing significant security threats to their deployment in remote sensing applications. Research on adversarial attacks not only reveals model vulnerabilities but also…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Chun Liu , Hailong Wang , Bingqian Zhu , Panpan Ding , Zheng Zheng , Tao Xu , Zhigang Han , Jiayao Wang

Deep neural networks are vulnerable to adversarial examples, which can mislead classifiers by adding imperceptible perturbations. An intriguing property of adversarial examples is their good transferability, making black-box attacks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-08 Yinpeng Dong , Tianyu Pang , Hang Su , Jun Zhu

This position paper proposes a novel approach to advancing NLP security by leveraging Large Language Models (LLMs) as engines for generating diverse adversarial attacks. Building upon recent work demonstrating LLMs' effectiveness in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Sudarshan Srinivasan , Maria Mahbub , Amir Sadovnik

The dominating NLP paradigm of training a strong neural predictor to perform one task on a specific dataset has led to state-of-the-art performance in a variety of applications (eg. sentiment classification, span-prediction based question…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-06 Paul Michel

Understanding and characterizing the subspaces of adversarial examples aid in studying the robustness of deep neural networks (DNNs) to adversarial perturbations. Very recently, Ma et al. (ICLR 2018) proposed to use local intrinsic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-04-11 Pei-Hsuan Lu , Pin-Yu Chen , Chia-Mu Yu

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are vulnerable to adversarial examples, while adversarial attack models, e.g., DeepFool, are on the rise and outrunning adversarial example detection techniques. This paper presents a new adversarial example…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-05-08 Yulong Wang , Tianxiang Li , Shenghong Li , Xin Yuan , Wei Ni

Almost all adversarial attacks are formulated to add an imperceptible perturbation to an image in order to fool a model. Here, we consider the opposite which is adversarial examples that can fool a human but not a model. A large enough and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-26 Ali Borji

Deep Convolution Neural Networks (CNNs) can easily be fooled by subtle, imperceptible changes to the input images. To address this vulnerability, adversarial training creates perturbation patterns and includes them in the training set to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-19 Muzammal Naseer , Salman Khan , Munawar Hayat , Fahad Shahbaz Khan , Fatih Porikli

Recently, it has been shown that deep neural networks (DNN) are subject to attacks through adversarial samples. Adversarial samples are often crafted through adversarial perturbation, i.e., manipulating the original sample with minor…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-18 Jingyi Wang , Jun Sun , Peixin Zhang , Xinyu Wang

As powerful Large Language Models (LLMs) are now widely used for numerous practical applications, their safety is of critical importance. While alignment techniques have significantly improved overall safety, LLMs remain vulnerable to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Samuel Jacob Chacko , Sajib Biswas , Chashi Mahiul Islam , Fatema Tabassum Liza , Xiuwen Liu

Deep neural networks were significantly vulnerable to adversarial examples manipulated by malicious tiny perturbations. Although most conventional adversarial attacks ensured the visual imperceptibility between adversarial examples and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Shuai Li , Xiaoyu Jiang , Xiaoguang Ma

Adversarial attacks can generate adversarial inputs by applying small but intentionally worst-case perturbations to samples from the dataset, which leads to even state-of-the-art deep neural networks outputting incorrect answers with high…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-08 Shorya Sharma

Modern text classification models are susceptible to adversarial examples, perturbed versions of the original text indiscernible by humans which get misclassified by the model. Recent works in NLP use rule-based synonym replacement…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Siddhant Garg , Goutham Ramakrishnan

Recent studies have revealed the vulnerability of pre-trained language models to adversarial attacks. Existing adversarial defense techniques attempt to reconstruct adversarial examples within feature or text spaces. However, these methods…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Heng Yang , Ke Li

The increasing use of deep neural networks (DNNs) has motivated a parallel endeavor: the design of adversaries that profit from successful misclassifications. However, not all adversarial examples are crafted for malicious purposes. For…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Pk Douglas , Farzad Vasheghani Farahani

Deep Learning models are highly susceptible to adversarial manipulations that can lead to catastrophic consequences. One of the most effective methods to defend against such disturbances is adversarial training but at the cost of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-08 Samuel Henrique Silva , Arun Das , Ian Scarff , Peyman Najafirad