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Knowledge graphs (KGs), structured as multi-relational data of entities and relations, are vital for tasks like data analysis and recommendation systems. Knowledge graph completion (KGC), or link prediction, addresses incompleteness of KGs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Huiling Zhu , Yingqi Zeng

Conventional representation learning algorithms for knowledge graphs (KG) map each entity to a unique embedding vector, ignoring the rich information contained in the neighborhood. We propose a method named StarGraph, which gives a novel…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-05 Hongzhu Li , Xiangrui Gao , Linhui Feng , Yafeng Deng , Yuhui Yin

Knowledge Graph Embedding (KGE) methods have gained enormous attention from a wide range of AI communities including Natural Language Processing (NLP) for text generation, classification and context induction. Embedding a huge number of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-09-19 Mojtaba Moattari , Sahar Vahdati , Farhana Zulkernine

Knowledge graph completion aims to predict the new links in given entities among the knowledge graph (KG). Most mainstream embedding methods focus on fact triplets contained in the given KG, however, ignoring the rich background information…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Zhaochong An , Bozhou Chen , Houde Quan , Qihui Lin , Hongzhi Wang

Knowledge hypergraphs generalize knowledge graphs using hyperedges to connect multiple entities and depict complicated relations. Existing methods either transform hyperedges into an easier-to-handle set of binary relations or view…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Mengfan Li , Xuanhua Shi , Chenqi Qiao , Teng Zhang , Hai Jin

Integrating structured knowledge from Knowledge Graphs (KGs) into Large Language Models (LLMs) remains a key challenge for symbolic reasoning. Existing methods mainly rely on prompt engineering or fine-tuning, which lose structural fidelity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Erica Coppolillo

Entity alignment, which is a prerequisite for creating a more comprehensive Knowledge Graph (KG), involves pinpointing equivalent entities across disparate KGs. Contemporary methods for entity alignment have predominantly utilized knowledge…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Linyao Yang , Hongyang Chen , Xiao Wang , Jing Yang , Fei-Yue Wang , Han Liu

Question answering (QA) over knowledge bases (KBs) is challenging because of the diverse, essentially unbounded, types of reasoning patterns needed. However, we hypothesize in a large KB, reasoning patterns required to answer a query type…

Knowledge graph (KG) embedding seeks to learn vector representations for entities and relations. Conventional models reason over graph structures, but they suffer from the issues of graph incompleteness and long-tail entities. Recent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-16 Yang Liu , Zequn Sun , Guangyao Li , Wei Hu

We focus on a conversational question answering task which combines the challenges of understanding questions in context and reasoning over evidence gathered from heterogeneous sources like text, knowledge graphs, tables, and infoboxes. Our…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Parag Jain , Mirella Lapata

Knowledge graph (KG) embeddings have shown great power in learning representations of entities and relations for link prediction tasks. Previous work usually embeds KGs into a single geometric space such as Euclidean space (zero curved),…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Zongsheng Cao , Qianqian Xu , Zhiyong Yang , Xiaochun Cao , Qingming Huang

Knowledge graph (KG) embedding methods learn geometric representations of entities and relations to predict plausible missing knowledge. These representations are typically assumed to capture rule-like inference patterns. However, our…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Aleksandar Pavlovic , Emanuel Sallinger , Steven Schockaert

Representation Learning on Knowledge Graphs (KGs) is essential for downstream tasks. The dominant approach, KG Embedding (KGE), represents entities with independent vectors and faces the scalability challenge. Recent studies propose an…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Jiaang Li , Quan Wang , Yi Liu , Licheng Zhang , Zhendong Mao

How to identify those equivalent entities between knowledge graphs (KGs), which is called Entity Alignment (EA), is a long-standing challenge. So far, many methods have been proposed, with recent focus on leveraging Deep Learning to solve…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Nhat-Minh Dao , Thai V. Hoang , Zonghua Zhang

This paper presents a novel approach based on semantic parsing to improve the performance of Knowledge Base Question Answering (KBQA). Specifically, we focus on how to select an optimal query graph from a candidate set so as to retrieve the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 Yonghui Jia , Wenliang Chen

We witness an unprecedented proliferation of knowledge graphs that record millions of entities and their relationships. While knowledge graphs are structure-flexible and content rich, they are difficult to use. The challenge lies in the gap…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2013-11-12 Nandish Jayaram , Arijit Khan , Chengkai Li , Xifeng Yan , Ramez Elmasri

Knowledge graphs (KGs) capture knowledge in the form of head--relation--tail triples and are a crucial component in many AI systems. There are two important reasoning tasks on KGs: (1) single-hop knowledge graph completion, which involves…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Hongyu Ren , Hanjun Dai , Bo Dai , Xinyun Chen , Denny Zhou , Jure Leskovec , Dale Schuurmans

Entity alignment is a basic and vital technique in knowledge graph (KG) integration. Over the years, research on entity alignment has resided on the assumption that KGs are static, which neglects the nature of growth of real-world KGs. As…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Yuxin Wang , Yuanning Cui , Wenqiang Liu , Zequn Sun , Yiqiao Jiang , Kexin Han , Wei Hu

Knowledge graphs (KGs) are a popular way to organise information based on ontologies or schemas and have been used across a variety of scenarios from search to recommendation. Despite advances in KGs, representing knowledge remains a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Christos Theodoropoulos , Natasha Mulligan , Thaddeus Stappenbeck , Joao Bettencourt-Silva

Knowledge Graphs (KGs) have been applied to many tasks including Web search, link prediction, recommendation, natural language processing, and entity linking. However, most KGs are far from complete and are growing at a rapid pace. To…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-11-10 Baoxu Shi , Tim Weninger