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相关论文: Adaptable Text Matching via Meta-Weight Regulator

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Large pretrained language models (LMs) like BERT have improved performance in many disparate natural language processing (NLP) tasks. However, fine tuning such models requires a large number of training examples for each target task.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-28 Jixuan Wang , Kuan-Chieh Wang , Frank Rudzicz , Michael Brudno

Few-shot meta-learning methods consider the problem of learning new tasks from a small, fixed number of examples, by meta-learning across static data from a set of previous tasks. However, in many real world settings, it is more natural to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Tianhe Yu , Xinyang Geng , Chelsea Finn , Sergey Levine

Developing meta-learning algorithms that are un-biased toward a subset of training tasks often requires hand-designed criteria to weight tasks, potentially resulting in sub-optimal solutions. In this paper, we introduce a new principled and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-05 Cuong Nguyen , Thanh-Toan Do , Gustavo Carneiro

The success of Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) in language model alignment is critically dependent on the capability of the reward model (RM). However, as the training process progresses, the output distribution of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-02 Shihan Dou , Yan Liu , Enyu Zhou , Tianlong Li , Haoxiang Jia , Limao Xiong , Xin Zhao , Junjie Ye , Rui Zheng , Tao Gui , Qi Zhang , Xuanjing Huang

Meta-learning algorithms are widely used for few-shot learning. For example, image recognition systems that readily adapt to unseen classes after seeing only a few labeled examples. Despite their success, we show that modern meta-learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-28 Mayank Agarwal , Mikhail Yurochkin , Yuekai Sun

Cross-lingual document representations enable language understanding in multilingual contexts and allow transfer learning from high-resource to low-resource languages at the document level. Recently large pre-trained language models such as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Hongyu Gong , Vishrav Chaudhary , Yuqing Tang , Francisco Guzmán

Training a unified model to take multiple targets into account is a trend towards artificial general intelligence. However, how to efficiently mitigate the training conflicts among heterogeneous data collected from different domains or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Yuhang Zhou , Zihua Zhao , Haolin Li , Siyuan Du , Jiangchao Yao , Ya Zhang , Yanfeng Wang

Supervised learning is often affected by a covariate shift in which the marginal distributions of instances (covariates $x$) of training and testing samples $\mathrm{p}_\text{tr}(x)$ and $\mathrm{p}_\text{te}(x)$ are different but the label…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-06-12 José I. Segovia-Martín , Santiago Mazuelas , Anqi Liu

In information retrieval (IR) and related tasks, term weighting approaches typically consider the frequency of the term in the document and in the collection in order to compute a score reflecting the importance of the term for the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-22 Alejandro Moreo Fernández , Andrea Esuli , Fabrizio Sebastiani

In resource-constrained environments, one can employ spatial multiplexing cameras to acquire a small number of measurements of a scene, and perform effective reconstruction or high-level inference using purely data-driven neural networks.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Suhas Lohit , Rajhans Singh , Kuldeep Kulkarni , Pavan Turaga

This work aims at solving the problems with intractable sparsity-inducing norms that are often encountered in various machine learning tasks, such as multi-task learning, subspace clustering, feature selection, robust principal component…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-03 Feiping Nie , Zhanxuan Hu , Xiaoqian Wang , Rong Wang , Xuelong Li , Heng Huang

We present a generic and flexible Reinforcement Learning (RL) based meta-learning framework for the problem of few-shot learning. During training, it learns the best optimization algorithm to produce a learner (ranker/classifier, etc) by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Raviteja Anantha , Stephen Pulman , Srinivas Chappidi

In this paper, we focus on the problem of adapting word vector-based models to new textual data. Given a model pre-trained on large reference data, how can we adapt it to a smaller piece of data with a slightly different language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-16 Piotr Bojanowski , Onur Celebi , Tomas Mikolov , Edouard Grave , Armand Joulin

Transfer Learning aims to optimally aggregate samples from a target distribution, with related samples from a so-called source distribution to improve target risk. Multiple procedures have been proposed over the last two decades to address…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-04-29 Steve Hanneke , Samory Kpotufe

The great majority of languages in the world are considered under-resourced for the successful application of deep learning methods. In this work, we propose a meta-learning approach to document classification in limited-resource setting…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Niels van der Heijden , Helen Yannakoudakis , Pushkar Mishra , Ekaterina Shutova

While conventional reinforcement learning focuses on designing agents that can perform one task, meta-learning aims, instead, to solve the problem of designing agents that can generalize to different tasks (e.g., environments, obstacles,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-06 Xiaowu Sun , Wael Fatnassi , Ulices Santa Cruz , Yasser Shoukry

In this work, we propose a novel meta-learning approach for few-shot classification, which learns transferable prior knowledge across tasks and directly produces network parameters for similar unseen tasks with training samples. Our…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-17 Huaiyu Li , Weiming Dong , Xing Mei , Chongyang Ma , Feiyue Huang , Bao-Gang Hu

Learning in deep weight spaces (DWS), where neural networks process the weights of other neural networks, is an emerging research direction, with applications to 2D and 3D neural fields (INRs, NeRFs), as well as making inferences about…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Aviv Shamsian , Aviv Navon , David W. Zhang , Yan Zhang , Ethan Fetaya , Gal Chechik , Haggai Maron

The goal of few-shot learning is to classify unseen categories with few labeled samples. Recently, the low-level information metric-learning based methods have achieved satisfying performance, since local representations (LRs) are more…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Haoxing Chen , Huaxiong Li , Yaohui Li , Chunlin Chen

While various avenues of research have been explored for iterative pruning, little is known what effect pruning has on zero-shot test performance and its potential implications on the choice of pruning criteria. This pruning setup is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 James O' Neill , Sourav Dutta , Haytham Assem
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