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相关论文: H-mode inhibition in negative triangularity tokama…

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Negative triangularity (NT) tokamak configurations have several key benefits including sufficient core confinement, improved power handling, and reduced edge pressure gradients that allow for edge-localized mode (ELM) free operation. We…

Recent gyrokinetic stability calculations have revealed that the spherical tokamak is susceptible to tearing parity instabilities with length scales of a few ion Larmor radii perpendicular to the magnetic field lines. Here we investigate…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-15 D J Applegate , C M Roach , J W Connor , S C Cowley , W Dorland , R J Hastie , N. Joiner

The existence of kinetic ballooning mode (KBM) high order (non-ground) eigenstates for tokamak plasmas with steep gradient is demonstrated via gyrokinetic electromagnetic eigenvalue solutions, which reveals that eigenmode parity transition…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-12 Hua-sheng Xie , Zhi-xin Lu , Bo Li

Locked modes are precursors to major disruptions. During locked modes, the temperature decreases in the plasma edge region. This causes the current to contract. A model is given to analyze the MHD stability of contracted current equilibria.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-18 H. R. Strauss

A model system of equations has been derived to describe a toroidally rotating tokamak plasma, unstable to Resistive Wall Modes (RWMs) and metastable to Neoclassical Tearing Modes (NTMs), using a linear RWM model and a nonlinear NTM model.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-09 Rachel McAdams , H R Wilson , I T Chapman

A theoretical model is presented that for the first time matches experimental measurements of the pedestal width-height Diallo scaling in the low-aspect-ratio high-$\beta$ tokamak NSTX. Combining linear gyrokinetics with self-consistent…

The tearing mode instability and the associated magnetic islands can lead to a degradation of tokamak plasma performance and eventually to a disruption. A crucial issue for the extension of advanced tokamak scenarios to long pulse operation…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fatemeh Hajakbari , Alireza Hojabri

The development of small- and no-ELM regimes for ITER is a high priority topic due to the risks associated to type-I ELMs. By considering non-linear extended MHD simulations of the ASDEX Upgrade tokamak with the JOREK code, we probe a…

Plasma equilibria reconstructed from the Mega-Amp Spherical Tokamak (MAST) have sufficient resolution to capture plasma evolution during the short period between edge-localized modes (ELMs). Immediately after the ELM steep gradients in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-18 D. Dickinson , C. M. Roach , S. Saarelma , R. Scannell , A. Kirk , H. R. Wilson

We derive a reduced model for the electrostatic turbulence in a Tokamak edge, when dealing with a resistive plasma and neglecting the spatial gradient of the background density which triggers the linear drift wave response. The obtained…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-28 Giovanni Montani , Nakia Carlevaro

We predict that high plasma squareness in spherical tokamaks (STs) could result in edge-localized-mode (ELM)-free H-mode. The effect of squareness on gyrokinetic and peeling-ballooning-mode width-height pedestal scalings is calculated for…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-06 J. F. Parisi , J. W. Berkery , K. Imada , A. O. Nelson , S. M. Kaye , P. B. Snyder , M. Lampert , A. Kleiner

A number of improvements to the TJ toroidal tearing mode code [Phys. Plasmas 31, 102507 (2024)] are documented. The TJ code is also successfully benchmarked against the STRIDE toroidal tearing mode code [Phys. Plasmas 25, 082502 (2018)].…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Richard Fitzpatrick

We have used the local-$\delta{f}$ gyrokinetic code GS2 to perform studies of the effect of flux-surface shaping on two highly-shaped, low- and high-$\beta$ JT-60SA-relevant equilibria, including a successful benchmark with the GKV code. We…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-07 O. Beeke , M. Barnes , M. Romanelli , M. Nakata , M. Yoshida

In magnetic configurations with two or three q=1 (with q being the safety factor) resonant surfaces in a tokamak plasma, resistive magnetohydrodynamic modes with poloidal mode numbers m much larger than 1 are found to be linearly unstable.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andreas Bierwage , Satoshi Hamaguchi , Masahiro Wakatani , Sadruddin Benkadda , Xavier Leoncini

The plasma edge of a tokamak configuration is characterized by turbulent dynamics leading to enhanced transport. We construct a simplified 3D Hasegawa--Wakatani model reducing to a single partial differential equation for the turbulent…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Nakia Carlevaro , Giovanni Montani , Fabio Moretti

We demonstrate a fast adjoint-based method to optimize tokamak and stellarator equilibria against a pressure-driven instability known as the infinite-$n$ ideal ballooning mode. We present three finite-$\beta$ (the ratio of thermal to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-16 Rahul Gaur , Stefan Buller , Maximilian E. Ruth , Matt Landreman , Ian G. Abel , William D. Dorland

Kinetic ballooning modes (KBM) are widely believed to play a critical role in disruptive dynamics as well as turbulent transport in tokamaks. While the nonlinear evolution of ballooning modes has been proposed as a mechanism for detonation…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Ge Dong , Jian Bao , Amitava Bhattacharjee , Zhihong Lin

Using a simple circular tokamak geometry, we show the well-known `second stability region' of MHD-ballooning modes exists for linear gyrokinetics too -- whether electrostatic or electromagnetic -- and we suggest that the plasma enters this…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-22 R. J. J. Mackenbach , A. Zocco , P. Helander

In recent years, negative triangularity (NT) has emerged as a potential high-confinement L-mode reactor solution. In this work, detachment is investigated using core density ramps in lower single null Ohmic L-mode plasmas across a wide…

High-power-density tokamaks offer a potential solution to design cost-effective fusion devices. One way to achieve high power density is to operate at a high $\beta$ value (the ratio of thermal to magnetic pressure), i.e., $\beta \sim 1$.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Rahul Gaur , Ian G. Abel , David Dickinson , William D. Dorland