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Many musical instruments, as for example woodwind instruments, flute or violins, are self-sustained oscillating systems, i.e. musician enacts as a continuous energy source to drive an oscillation in the passive resonator, the body of the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-01-31 Fabrice Silva , Jean Kergomard

Sounding mechanism is numerically analyzed to elucidate physical processes in air-reed instruments. As an example, compressible large-eddy simulations (LES) are performed on both two and three dimensional ocarina. Since, among various…

Resonance is an ubiquitous phenomenon present in many systems. In particular, air resonance in cavities was studied by Hermann von Helmholtz in the 1850s. Originally used as acoustic filters, Helmholtz resonators are rigid-wall cavities…

物理教育 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Martín Monteiro , Cecilia Stari , Cecilia Cabeza , Arturo C. Marti

We fabricated a double negative acoustic metamaterial which consisted of Helmholtz resonators and membranes. Experimental data on the transmission and dispersion relation are presented. The system exhibits three frequencies where the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Yong Mun Seo , Jong Jin Park , Seung Hwan Lee , Choon Mahn Park , Chul Koo Kim , Sam Hyeon Lee

Acoustic unit discovery (AUD) is a process of automatically identifying a categorical acoustic unit inventory from speech and producing corresponding acoustic unit tokenizations. AUD provides an important avenue for unsupervised acoustic…

Disorder hyperuniformity (DHU) is a recently discovered exotic state of many-body systems that possess a hidden order in between that of a perfect crystal and a completely disordered system. Recently, this novel DHU state has been observed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Houlong Zhuang , Duyu Chen , Lei Liu , Ge Zhang , Yang Jiao

The noise of a device under test (DUT) is measured simultaneously with two instruments, each of which contributes its own background. The average cross power spectral density converges to the DUT power spectral density. This method enables…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2010-03-02 Enrico Rubiola , Francois Vernotte

In late 2011, Fado was elevated to the oral and intangible heritage of humanity by UNESCO. This study aims to develop a tool for automatic detection of Fado music based on the audio signal. To do this, frequency spectrum-related…

声音 · 计算机科学 2014-06-18 Pedro Girão Antunes , David Martins de Matos , Ricardo Ribeiro , Isabel Trancoso

Musical acoustics is an interesting sub-field of physics which is usually able to engage students in a dual perspective, by combining science and art together. The physics principles involved in most musical instruments can be easily…

经典物理 · 物理学 2014-04-22 Zily Burstein , Christina M. Gower , Gabriele U. Varieschi

We present a simple experiment that allows advanced undergraduates to learn the principles and applications of spectroscopy. The technique, known as acoustic resonance spectroscopy, is applied to study a vibrating rod. The setup includes…

The results of an investigation of fundamental banjo acoustics and physics are now readily available. The papers describe measurements and calculations which demonstrate the extent to which the sound of a banjo can be represented by linear…

科普物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 David Politzer , Jim Woodhouse , Hossein Mansour

When a single resonator is coupled to a continuous spectrum one obtains a resonance of finite half-width. Such a resonance is known in many fields of physics. The Friedel resonance is an example where a d-impurity is dissolved in a simple…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Gerd Bergmann

Propagation of high amplitude acoustic pulses is studied in a 1D waveguide connected to a lattice of Helmholtz resonators. An homogenized model has been proposed by Sugimoto (J. Fluid. Mech., \textbf{244} (1992)), taking into account both…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-04-06 Jean-François Mercier , Bruno Lombard

Microbubbles, either in the form of free gas bubbles surrounded by a fluid or encapsulated bubbles used currently as contrast agents for medical echography, exhibit complex dynamics under specific acoustic excitations. Nonetheless,…

This work aims to improve our understanding of the resonance wood and to investigate the interactions between their physical-mechanical properties, natural variability, and the violin makers' ways of choosing their materials. In order to…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-03-01 Capucine Carlier , Ahmad Alkadri , Joseph Gril , Iris Brémaud

The emergence of "acoustic diode" (AD) capable of rectifying acoustic wave like electrical diodes do to electricity has been believed to be able to offer unconventional manipulation on sound, e.g., to isolate the wrong-way reflection, and…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Zhong-ming Gu , Jie Hu , Bin Liang , Xin-ye Zou , Jian-chun Cheng

A simple experiment quantifies the difference between the sound production of a banjo with and without a resonator back. Driven by a small tweeter mounted inside the pot, for frequencies above about 4500 Hz, the produced external sound is 6…

科普物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 David Politzer

We use gauge/string duality to model some hybrid pseudo-potentials in a pure SU(N) gauge theory. The pseudo-potentials under consideration can't be described by a single Nambu-Goto string. This is why we call them "exotic". A comparison…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-07-19 Oleg Andreev

In this work we have developed a technique for the measurement of the resonance curve of Helmholtz resonators as a function of filling with beads and sands of different sizes, and water as the reference. Our measurements allowed us to…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-07-06 M. V. Indenbom , S. P. Pogossian

Binaural recordings are a form of stereophonic recording method that replicates how human ears perceive sound, these types of recordings create a 3D aural image around the listener and are extremely immersive when well recorded and listened…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-29 Johann Kay Ann Tan
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