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We report results on the timing analysis of the 2020 giant outburst of 1A 0535+262, using broadband data from Insight-HXMT. The analysis of the pulse profile evolution from the sub-critical luminosity to super-critical luminosity regime is…

We report on a detailed spectral analysis of the transient X-ray pulsar 1A~0535+262, which underwent the brightest giant outburst ever recorded for this source from November to December 2020 with a peak luminosity of $1.2$ $\times10^{38}\…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-09-08 L. D. Kong , S. Zhang , L. Ji , P. Reig , V. Doroshenko , A. Santangelo , R. Staubert , S. N. Zhang , R. Soria , Z. Chang , Y. P. Chen , P. J. Wang , L. Tao , J. L. Qu

We present the results of the pulse-amplitude-resolved spectroscopy of the accreting pulsar V 0332+53 using the NuSTAR observations of the source in 2015 and 2016. We investigate the dependence of the energy of the cyclotron resonant…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Vadim Vybornov , Viktor Doroshenko , Rürdiger Staubert , Andrea Santangelo

We made a detailed study of the timing and spectral properties of the X-ray pulsar 1A 0535+262 during the recent giant outburst in 2020 November and December. The flux of the pulsar reached a record value of $\sim$12.5 Crab as observed by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-03-11 Manoj Mandal , Sabyasachi Pal

X-ray spectra of accreting pulsars are generally observed to vary with their X-ray luminosity. In particular, the hardness of the X-ray continuum is found to depend on luminosity. In a few sources, the correlation between the energy of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-02-22 V. Vybornov , D. Klochkov , M. Gornostaev , K. Postnov , E. Sokolova-Lapa , R. Staubert , K. Pottschmidt , A. Santangelo

We report the results from a detailed timing and spectral study of transient X-ray pulsars, 4U 1901+03 during its 2019 outburst. We performed broadband spectroscopy in the 1-70 keV energy band using four observations made with Swift and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Aru Beri , Tinku , Nirmal K. Iyer , Chandreyee Maitra

We have performed pulse phase resolved spectroscopy of the Cyclotron Resonance Scattering Features (CRSF) of some bright accretion powered X-ray pulsars like 1A 1118-61, Vela X-1, A0535+26, XTE J1946+274, 4U 1907+09, 4U 1626-67 and GX 301-2…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Chandreyee Maitra , Biswajit Paul

We report on pulse profile decomposition analysis of a bright transient X-ray pulsar 1A 0535+262 using the broadband Insight-HXMT observations during a giant outburst of the source in 2020. We show that the observed pulse profile shape can…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Y. F. Hu , L. Ji , C. Yu , P. J. Wang , V. Doroshenko , A. Santangelo , I. Saathoff , S. N. Zhang , S. Zhang , L. D. Kong

Accretion-powered X-ray pulsars exhibit significant variability of the Cyclotron Resonance Scattering Feature (CRSF) centroid energy on pulse-to-pulse timescales, and also on much longer timescales. Two types of spectral variability are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-05 P. A. Becker , D. Klochkov , G. Schonherr , O. Nishimura , C. Ferrigno , I. Caballero , P. Kretschmar , M. T. Wolff , J. Wilms , R. Staubert

We present a detailed analysis of the X-ray luminosity (Lx) dependence of the cyclotron absorption line energy (Ecyc) for the X-ray binary pulsar 1A 0535+262 during its 2020 giant outburst based on pulse-to-pulse analysis. By applying this…

We have performed a detailed pulse phase resolved spectral analysis of the cyclotron resonant scattering features (CRSF) of the two Be/X-ray pulsars A0535+26 and XTE J1946+274 and the wind accreting HMXB pulsar 4U 1907+09 using Suzaku…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Chandreyee Maitra , Biswajit Paul

Accreting X-ray pulsars (XRPs) undergo luminous X-ray outbursts during which the luminosity-dependent spectral and timing features of the neutron star's emission can be analyzed in detail, thus shedding light on the accretion regime at…

We present timing and spectral analysis of data from an observation of the High Mass X-ray Binary pulsar 4U 1907+09 with the LAXPC instrument onboard AstroSat. The light curve consisted of a flare at the beginning of the observation,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-10-07 Varun , Pragati Pradhan , Chandreyee Maitra , Harsha Raichur , Biswajit Paul

We report on two NuSTAR observations of the HMXB A 0535+26 taken toward the end of its normal 2015 outburst at very low $3-50$ keV luminosities of ${\sim}1.4\times10^{36}$ erg/s and ${\sim}5\times10^{35}$ erg/s which are complemented by 9…

Seventeen accreting neutron star pulsars, mostly high mass X-ray binaries with half of them Be-type transients, are known to exhibit Cyclotron Resonance Scattering Features (CRSFs) in their X-ray spectra, with characteristic line energies…

Context. Cyclotron resonant scattering features (CRSFs) in accreting X-ray pulsars are often difficult to detect, especially when shallow or variable. Recent studies have shown that combining spectral and timing analyses enhances their…

In November 2020, A0535+26 underwent one of its brightest outbursts, reaching nearly 12 Crab in X-ray flux. Observed by \textit{Insight-HXMT}, \textit{NuSTAR}, \textit{NICER}, and \textit{AstroSat}, this event provided valuable insights…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-01-30 Ashwin Devaraj , Biswajit Paul , Varun Bhalerao , Dipanjan Mukherjee

The Be X-ray binary 4U 0115$+$63 underwent a giant outburst in 2023 with the X-ray luminosity of the source reaching 10$^{38}$ erg s$^{-1}$. During the outburst, two target of opportunity observations were made with \textit{NuSTAR}. The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-07-22 Kinjal Roy , Hemanth Manikantan , Biswajit Paul

Observed cyclotron resonant scattering features (CRSFs) in X-ray pulsars (XRPs) exhibit strong variability. In the subcritical luminosity regime, the centroid energy ($E_{CRSF}$) and line width ($\sigma_{CRSF}$) often show positive…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Prodromos Fotiadis , Nick Loudas , Nikolaos D. Kylafis , Joachim Trümper

We present pulse phase spectroscopy of A 0535+26 in the energy range 35-200 keV from OSSE observations of its giant outburst in 1994. We discuss the phase dependence of the continuum parameters and the cyclotron resonance feature (CRF) at…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Maisack , J. E. Grove , E. Kendziorra , P. Kretschmar , R. Staubert , M. S. Strickman
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