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Radioactivity is understood to be described by a Poisson process, yet some measurements of nuclear decays appear to exhibit unexpected variations. Generally, the isotopes reporting these variations have long half lives, which are plagued by…

The motivation for the search for $0\nu\beta\beta$ decay is briefly reviewed. It is stressed that the exchange of light Majorana neutrinos is not the only possible mechanism of the decay. The link between lepton number and lepton flavor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-07-11 Petr Vogel

A consistent treatment of intrinsic and collective coordinates is applied to the calculation of matrix elements describing nuclear double beta decay transitions. The method, which was developed for the case of nuclear rotations, is adapted…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. R Bes , O. Civitarese , N. N. Scoccola

The status of tests of the standard electroweak model and of searches for new physics in allowed nuclear $\beta$ decay and neutron decay is reviewed including both theoretical and experimental developments. The sensitivity and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Martin Gonzalez-Alonso , Oscar Naviliat-Cuncic , Nathal Severijns

Assuming mixing of three massive Majorana neutrinos, we study the implications of the neutrino oscillation solutions of the solar and atmospheric neutrino problems and of the results of the CHOOZ experiment for the predictions of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 S. M. Bilenky , S. Pascoli , S. T. Petcov

We present an ab initio study of the correlation between nuclear matrix elements of neutrinoless double-beta ($0\nu\beta\beta$) decay and nucleon-nucleon scattering phase shifts in the $^1S_0$ channel. Starting from thirty-four…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-08-06 A. Belley , J. Pitcher , T. Miyagi , S. R. Stroberg , J. D. Holt

Oscillations in the electron-capture (EC) decay rate observed in storage-ring experiments are reconsidered in connection with the neutrino mass difference. Taking into account that - according to Relativity Theory - time is slowed down in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-21 Walter Potzel

Deviations from expectations have been claimed for solar, atmospheric and high energy prompt neutrinos from charm decay. This information, supplemented only by the existing very good upper limits for oscillations of the $\nu_{\mu}$ at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 G. Conforto , A. Marchionni , F. Martelli , F. Vetrano , M. Lanfranchi , G. Torricelli-Ciamponi

The existing calculations of the nuclear matrix elements of the neutrinoless double beta-decay differ by about a factor three. This uncertainty prevents quantative interpretation of the results of experiments searching for this process. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. M. Bilenky , J. A. Grifols

Theoretical estimates for the half life of neutrinoless double beta decay in candidate nuclei are affected by both particle and nuclear physics uncertainties, which may complicate the interpretation of decay signals or limits. We study such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-11 E. Lisi , A. Rotunno , F. Simkovic

A measurement of neutrinoless double beta decay in one isotope does not allow to determine the underlying physics mechanism. We discuss the discrimination of mechanisms for neutrinoless double beta decay by comparing ratios of half life…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Deppisch , H. Päs

We discuss the interplay of neutrino oscillation and decay properties at neutrino telescopes. Motivated by recent unparticle scenarios, which open the possibility of new neutrino decay modes over astrophysical distances, we perform a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-06 Michele Maltoni , Walter Winter

Assuming four-neutrino mixing and massive Majorana neutrinos, we study the implications of the neutrino oscillation solutions of the solar and atmospheric neutrino problems, of the results of the LSND experiment and of the constraints on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-28 S. M. Bilenky , S. Pascoli , S. T. Petcov

In a new measurement on neutrino oscillation $\nu_{\mu}\to\nu_e$, the MiniBooNE Collaboration observes an excess of electron-like events at low energy and the phenomenon may demand an explanation which obviously is beyond the oscillation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Xue-Qian Li , Yong Liu , Zheng-Tao Wei , Liang Tang

Nuclear $\beta$ decay is a key element of the astrophysical rapid neutron capture process ($r$-process). In this paper, we present state-of-the-art global $\beta$-decay calculations based on the quantified relativistic nuclear energy…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-11-20 A. Ravlić , Y. Saito , W. Nazarewicz

We investigate the influence of the nuclear deformation on the decay rates of some cluster emission processes. The interaction between the daughter and the cluster is given by a double folding potential including quadrupole and hexadecupole…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Misicu , D. Protopopescu

Nuclear double beta decay, an extremely rare radioactive decay process, is - in one of its variants - one of the most exciting means of research into particle physics beyond the standard model. The large progress in sensitivity of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Hans V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus , Irina V. Krivosheina

Phenomena of neutrino oscillations are discussed on the basis of two-loop radiative neutrino mechanism. Neutrino mixings are experimentally suggested to be maximal in both atmospheric and solar neutrino oscillations. By using $L_e - L_\mu -…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Teruyuki Kitabayashi , Masaki Yasue

Solar neutrinos can interact with the source isotope in neutrinoless double beta decay experiments through charged current and neutral current interactions. The charged-current product nucleus will then beta decay with a Q-value larger than…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-06-17 H. Ejiri , S. R. Elliott

We study the interaction of low energy neutrinos on nuclei that spontaneously undergo beta decay showing that the product of the cross section times neutrino velocity takes values as high as 10^{-42} cm^2 c for some specific nuclei that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-04-17 Alfredo G. Cocco , Gianpiero Mangano , Marcello Messina