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相关论文: Chiral magnetic effect in heavy ion collisions and…

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Weyl semimetals are predicted to realize the three-dimensional axial anomaly first discussed in particle physics. The anomaly leads to unusual transport phenomena such as the chiral magnetic effect in which an applied magnetic field induces…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Edwin Barnes , J. J. Heremans , Djordje Minic

Initial states of dense matter with nonzero electron chiral imbalance could potentially give rise to strong magnetic fields through chiral plasma instability. Previous work indicated that unless chiral chemical potential is as large as the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Srimoyee Sen , Varun Vaidya

Many-body systems with chiral fermions exhibit anomalous transport phenomena originated from quantum anomalies. Based on quantum field theory, we derive the kinetic theory for chiral fermions interacting with an external electromagnetic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Yu-Chen Liu , Lan-Lan Gao , Kazuya Mameda , Xu-Guang Huang

We investigate the chiral magnetic effect (CME) in relativistic heavy-ion collisions through an improved two-plane method analysis of the $\Delta\gamma$ observable, probing $\mathcal{CP}$-symmetry breaking in strong interactions and…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Bang-Xiang Chen , Xin-Li Zhao , Guo-Liang Ma

The energy dependence of observable two particle correlator in search for the local strong parity violation in Au+Au collisions is estimated within a simple phenomenological model. The model reproduces available RHIC data but at LHC…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-11-29 V. D. Toneev , V. Voronyuk

We report our recent progress on the search of Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME) by developing new measurements as well as by hydrodynamic simulations of CME and background effects, with both approaches addressing the pressing issue of…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Xu-Guang Huang , Yi Yin , Jinfeng Liao

The emergence of chiral anomaly entails various fascinating phenomena such as anomalous quantum Hall effect and chiral magnetic effect in different branches of (non-)Hermitian physics. While in the single-particle picture, anomalous…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Sharareh Sayyad

Chiral anomalies give rise to dissipationless transport phenomena such as the chiral magnetic and vortical effects. In these notes I review the theory from a quantum field theoretic, hydrodynamic and holographic perspective. A physical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-01 Karl Landsteiner

Correlation measurements with respect to the spectator and participant planes in relativistic heavy ion collisions were proposed to extract the chiral magnetic effect (CME) from background dominated azimuthal correlators. This paper…

核实验 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Yicheng Feng , Jie Zhao , Hanlin Li , Hao-jie Xu , Fuqiang Wang

Chiral magnetic effect (CME) has been suggested to take place during peripheral relativistic heavy ion collisions. However, signals of its realization are not yet independent of ambiguities and thus probing the non-trivial topological vacua…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-14 A. J. Mizher , A. Raya , C. Villavicencio

The Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME) is a phenomenon in which electric charge is separated by a strong magnetic field from local domains of chirality imbalance and parity violation in quantum chromodynamics (QCD). The CME-sensitive observable,…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Han-Sheng Li , Yicheng Feng , Fuqiang Wang

The chiral anomaly is based on a non-conserved chiral charge and can happen in Dirac fermion systems under the influence of external electromagnetic fields. In this case, the spectral flow leads to a transfer of right- to left-moving…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Christoph Fleckenstein , Niccolò Traverso Ziani , Björn Trauzettel

We report on the mean-field study of the Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME) in static magnetic fields within a simple model of a parity-breaking Weyl semimetal given by the lattice Wilson-Dirac Hamiltonian with constant chiral chemical potential.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-12-07 P. V. Buividovich , M. Puhr , S. N. Valgushev

The heavy ion collision provides a unique many-body environment where local domains of strongly interacting chiral medium may occur and in a sense allow environmental symmetry "violation" phenomena. For example certain anomalous transport…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Jinfeng Liao

The adiabatic chiral magnetic effect (CME) is a phenomenon by which a slowly oscillating magnetic field applied to a conducting medium induces an electric current in the instantaneous direction of the field. Here we theoretically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-06 Artem Ivashko , Vadim Cheianov , Jimmy A. Hutasoit

In this paper, we shall address some field theoretic issues regarding the chiral magnetic effect. The general structure of the magnetic current consistent with the electromagnetic gauge invariance is obtained and the impact of the infrared…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-13 Defu Hou , Hui Liu , Hai-cang Ren

Isobaric $^{96}_{44}$Ru+$^{96}_{44}$Ru and $^{96}_{40}$Zr+$^{96}_{40}$Zr collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV have been conducted at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider to circumvent the large flow-induced background in searching for…

核实验 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Yicheng Feng , Yufu Lin , Jie Zhao , Fuqiang Wang

In the standard model of particle physics, the chiral anomaly can occur in relativistic plasmas and plays a role in the early Universe, protoneutron stars, heavy-ion collisions, and quantum materials. It gives rise to a magnetic instability…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Jennifer Schober , Igor Rogachevskii , Axel Brandenburg

The microscopic quantum nature of elementary particles, chirality, leads to macroscopic phenomena like the chiral anomaly, chiral magnetic effect, and chiral plasma instability. We review recent progress of the studies of these chiral…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-22 Kohei Kamada , Naoki Yamamoto , Di-Lun Yang

The chiral anomaly is a fundamental quantum mechanical phenomenon which is of great importance to both particle physics and condensed matter physics alike. In the context of QED it manifests as the breaking of chiral symmetry in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Colin Rylands , Alireza Parhizkar , Anton A. Burkov , Victor Galitski