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The sensitivity of particle-level fiducial cross section measurements from ATLAS, CMS and LHCb to a leptophobic top-colour model is studied. The model has previously been the subject of resonance searches. Here we compare it directly to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-23 M. M. Altakach , J. M. Butterworth , T. Ježo , M. Klasen , I. Schienbein

In-context learning has become a popular paradigm in natural language processing. However, its performance can be significantly influenced by the order of in-context demonstration examples. In this paper, we found that causal language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Yanzheng Xiang , Hanqi Yan , Lin Gui , Yulan He

A method to derive constraints on new physics models featuring exotic long-lived particles using detector-corrected measurements of prompt states is presented. The CONTUR workflow is modified to either account for the fraction of long-lived…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Louie Corpe , Andreas Goudelis , Simon Jeannot , Si Hyun Jeon

We review a class of methods that can be collected under the name nonlinear transform coding (NTC), which over the past few years have become competitive with the best linear transform codecs for images, and have superseded them in terms of…

While standard IR models are mainly designed to optimize relevance, real-world search often needs to balance additional objectives such as diversity and fairness. These objectives depend on inter-document interactions and are commonly…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Nilanjan Sinhababu , Andrew Parry , Debasis Ganguly , Pabitra Mitra

We formulate a general approach to higher concurrencies in general and neural codes in particular, and suggest how the higher order aspects may be dealt with in using topology.

综合数学 · 数学 2018-05-18 Nils A. Baas

We discuss significant improvements to our calculation of electroweak (EW) $t\bar{t}$ hadroproduction in extensions of the Standard Model (SM) with extra heavy neutral and charged spin-1 resonances using the Recola2 package. We allow for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-22 Mohammad Mahdi Altakach

The prior self-supervised learning researches mainly select image-level instance discrimination as pretext task. It achieves a fantastic classification performance that is comparable to supervised learning methods. However, with degraded…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-11 Bing Zhao , Jun Li , Hong Zhu

Sequential DeepFake detection is an emerging task that predicts the manipulation sequence in order. Existing methods typically formulate it as an image-to-sequence problem, employing conventional Transformer architectures. However, these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Yunfei Li , Yuezun Li , Baoyuan Wu , Junyu Dong , Guopu Zhu , Siwei Lyu

This overview article makes the case for how topological concepts can enrich research in machine learning. Using the Euler Characteristic Transform (ECT), a geometrical-topological invariant, as a running example, I present different use…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Bastian Rieck

We present a means of formulating and solving graph coloring problems with probabilistic graphical models. In contrast to the prevalent literature that uses factor graphs for this purpose, we instead approach it from a cluster graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-06 Simon Streicher , Johan du Preez

We introduce techniques for exploring the functionality of a neural network and extracting simple, human-readable approximations to its performance. By performing gradient ascent on the input space of the network, we are able to produce…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-26 Thomas Roxlo , Matthew Reece

Test case prioritisation (TCP) is a critical task in regression testing to ensure quality as software evolves. Machine learning has become a common way to achieve it. In particular, learning-to-rank (LTR) algorithms provide an effective…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Aurora Ramírez , Mario Berrios , José Raúl Romero , Robert Feldt

Contrastive learning (CL) has become a powerful approach for learning representations from unlabeled images. However, existing CL methods focus predominantly on visual appearance features while neglecting topological characteristics (e.g.,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Guangyu Meng , Pengfei Gu , Peixian Liang , John P. Lalor , Erin Wolf Chambers , Danny Z. Chen

In this paper, we study the importance of pre-training for the generalization capability in the color constancy problem. We propose two novel approaches based on convolutional autoencoders: an unsupervised pre-training algorithm using a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-26 Firas Laakom , Jenni Raitoharju , Alexandros Iosifidis , Jarno Nikkanen , Moncef Gabbouj

The next token prediction loss is the dominant self-supervised training objective for large language models and has achieved promising results in a variety of downstream tasks. However, upon closer investigation of this objective, we find…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Zhili Feng , Dhananjay Ram , Cole Hawkins , Aditya Rawal , Jinman Zhao , Sheng Zha

In this paper, we present CLCC, a novel contrastive learning framework for color constancy. Contrastive learning has been applied for learning high-quality visual representations for image classification. One key aspect to yield useful…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-10 Yi-Chen Lo , Chia-Che Chang , Hsuan-Chao Chiu , Yu-Hao Huang , Chia-Ping Chen , Yu-Lin Chang , Kevin Jou

Finding preferences expressed in natural language is an important but challenging task. State-of-the-art(SotA) methods leverage transformer-based models such as BERT, RoBERTa, etc. and graph neural architectures such as graph attention…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 Inwon Kang , Sikai Ruan , Tyler Ho , Jui-Chien Lin , Farhad Mohsin , Oshani Seneviratne , Lirong Xia

With sequentially stacked self-attention, (optional) encoder-decoder attention, and feed-forward layers, Transformer achieves big success in natural language processing (NLP), and many variants have been proposed. Currently, almost all…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-08 Jinhua Zhu , Lijun Wu , Yingce Xia , Shufang Xie , Tao Qin , Wengang Zhou , Houqiang Li , Tie-Yan Liu

The overhead of internal network monitoring motivates techniques of network tomography. Network coding (NC) presents a new opportunity for network tomography as NC introduces topology-dependent correlation that can be further exploited in…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-03-25 Peng Qin , Bin Dai , Benxiong Huang , Guan Xu , Kui Wu
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