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Intra-frame prediction in the High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) standard can be empirically improved by applying sets of recursive two-dimensional filters to the predicted values. However, this approach does not allow (or complicates…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-30 Amir Said , Xin Zhao , Marta Karczewicz , Jianle Chen , Feng Zou

Adaptive video streaming has facilitated improved video streaming over the past years. A balance among coding performance objectives such as bitrate, video quality, and decoding complexity is required to achieve efficient, content- and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-16 Angeliki Katsenou , Vignesh V. Menon , Guoda Laurinaviciute , Benjamin Bross , Detlev Marpe

We present an efficient codec-agnostic method for bitrate allocation over a large scale video corpus with the goal of minimizing the average bitrate subject to constraints on average and minimum quality. Our method clusters the videos in…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2020-08-31 Sam John , Akshay Gadde , Balu Adsumilli

Training neural video codec (NVC) with variable rate is a highly challenging task due to its complex training strategies and model structure. In this paper, we train an efficient variable bitrate neural video codec (EV-NVC) with the…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Yongcun Hu , Yingzhen Zhai , Jixiang Luo , Wenrui Dai , Dell Zhang , Hongkai Xiong , Xuelong Li

Some state-of-art multimedia source encoders produce embedded source bit streams that upon the reliable reception of only a fraction of the total bit stream, the decoder is able reconstruct the source up to a basic quality. Reliable…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2014-03-04 Suayb S. Arslan

Due to differences in frame structure, existing multi-rate video encoding algorithms cannot be directly adapted to encoders utilizing special reference frames such as AV1 without introducing substantial rate-distortion loss. To tackle this…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2018-07-30 Bichuan Guo , Xinyao Chen , Jiawen Gu , Yuxing Han , Jiangtao Wen

The objective of this paper is to compare the performance of three background-modeling algorithms in segmenting and detecting vehicles in highway traffic videos. All algorithms are available in OpenCV and were all coded in Python. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 L. A. Marcomini , A. L. Cunha

Convolutional neural network (CNN) offers significant accuracy in image detection. To implement image detection using CNN in the internet of things (IoT) devices, a streaming hardware accelerator is proposed. The proposed accelerator…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-12 Li Du , Yuan Du , Yilei Li , Mau-Chung Frank Chang

The growing deployment of Vision Transformers (ViTs) on energy-constrained devices requires evaluation methods that go beyond accuracy alone. We present a two-stage pipeline for assessing ViT energy efficiency that combines device-agnostic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Nursultan Amanzhol , Jurn-Gyu Park

Energy consumption is a growing concern in several fields, from mobile devices to large data centers. Developers need detailed data on the energy consumption of their software to mitigate consumption issues. Previous approaches have a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Joel Nyholm , Wojciech Mostowski , Christoph Reichenbach

We present a novel approach for the problem of frequency estimation in data streams that is based on optimization and machine learning. Contrary to state-of-the-art streaming frequency estimation algorithms, which heavily rely on random…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Dimitris Bertsimas , Vassilis Digalakis

The fundamental problem considered in this paper is "What is the \textit{energy} consumed for the implementation of a \emph{compressive sensing} decoding algorithm on a circuit?". Using the "information-friction" framework, we examine the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-02-17 Tongxin Li , Mayank Bakshi , Pulkit Grover

We present an efficient finetuning methodology for neural-network filters which are applied as a postprocessing artifact-removal step in video coding pipelines. The fine-tuning is performed at encoder side to adapt the neural network to the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-14 Yat-Hong Lam , Alireza Zare , Francesco Cricri , Jani Lainema , Miska Hannuksela

In the past decades, lots of progress have been done in the video compression field including traditional video codec and learning-based video codec. However, few studies focus on using preprocessing techniques to improve the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-26 Chengqian Ma , Zhiqiang Wu , Chunlei Cai , Pengwei Zhang , Yi Wang , Long Zheng , Chao Chen , Quan Zhou

Versatile video coding (VVC) is the next generation video coding standard developed by the joint video experts team (JVET) and released in July 2020. VVC introduces several new coding tools providing a significant coding gain over the high…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Guillaume Gautier , Mousa FarajAllah , Wassim Hamidouche , Olivier Déforges , Safwan El Assad

In the pursuit of a reduced energy demand of VVC decoders, it was found that the coding tool configuration has a substantial influence on the bit rate efficiency and the decoding energy demand. The Advanced Design Space Exploration…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-02 Teresa Stürzenhofäcker , Matthias Kränzler , Christian Herglotz , André Kaup

Learned wavelet image and video coding approaches provide an explainable framework with a latent space corresponding to a wavelet decomposition. The wavelet image coder iWave++ achieves state-of-the-art performance and has been employed for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-07 Anna Meyer , Srivatsa Prativadibhayankaram , André Kaup

The past decade has witnessed great strides in video recovery by specialist technologies, like video inpainting, completion, and error concealment. However, they typically simulate the missing content by manual-designed error masks, thus…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Tianyi Liu , Kejun Wu , Yi Wang , Wenyang Liu , Kim-Hui Yap , Lap-Pui Chau

Lossy image and video compression algorithms yield visually annoying artifacts including blocking, blurring, and ringing, especially at low bit-rates. To reduce these artifacts, post-processing techniques have been extensively studied.…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2017-02-21 Yuanying Dai , Dong Liu , Feng Wu

By suppressing repeated content deliveries, wireless caching has the potential to substantially improve the energy efficiency (EE) of the fifth generation (5G) communication networks. In this paper, we propose two novel energy-efficient…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-05-31 Xuewei Zhang , Tiejun Lv , Wei Ni , John M. Cioffi , Norman C. Beaulieu , Y. Jay Guo