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We propose an actor-critic, model-free, and online Reinforcement Learning (RL) framework for continuous-state continuous-action Markov Decision Processes (MDPs) when the reward is highly sparse but encompasses a high-level temporal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Lim Zun Yuan , Mohammadhosein Hasanbeig , Alessandro Abate , Daniel Kroening

Multi-agent Reinforcement Learning (MARL) problems often require cooperation among agents in order to solve a task. Centralization and decentralization are two approaches used for cooperation in MARL. While fully decentralized methods are…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Bengisu Guresti , Nazim Kemal Ure

We consider the dynamics of a linear stochastic approximation algorithm driven by Markovian noise, and derive finite-time bounds on the moments of the error, i.e., deviation of the output of the algorithm from the equilibrium point of an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-11 R. Srikant , Lei Ying

Stochastic approximation (SA) is an iterative algorithm for finding the fixed point of an operator using noisy samples and widely used in optimization and Reinforcement Learning (RL). The noise in RL exhibits a Markovian structure, and in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Shaan Ul Haque , Sajad Khodadadian , Siva Theja Maguluri

In this paper, we formalize the almost sure convergence of $Q$-learning and linear temporal difference (TD) learning with Markovian samples using the Lean 4 theorem prover based on the Mathlib library. $Q$-learning and linear TD are among…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Shangtong Zhang

Ensuring that reinforcement learning (RL) controllers satisfy safety and reliability constraints in real-world settings remains challenging: state-avoidance and constrained Markov decision processes often fail to capture trajectory-level…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Alper Kamil Bozkurt , Calin Belta , Ming C. Lin

In this thesis, I propose a family of fully decentralized deep multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) algorithms to achieve high, real-time performance in network-level traffic signal control. In this approach, each intersection is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Jin Guo

This paper establishes a rigorous connection between regularized discrete-time reinforcement learning (RL) and continuous-time stochastic optimal control. Specifically, classical RL algorithms are typically solving a regularized…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-24 Huyên Pham , Yuming Paul Zhang , Yuhua Zhu

We address the problem of policy evaluation in discounted Markov decision processes, and provide instance-dependent guarantees on the $\ell_\infty$-error under a generative model. We establish both asymptotic and non-asymptotic versions of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-03-17 Koulik Khamaru , Ashwin Pananjady , Feng Ruan , Martin J. Wainwright , Michael I. Jordan

Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning (MARL) is a challenging subarea of Reinforcement Learning due to the non-stationarity of the environments and the large dimensionality of the combined action space. Deep MARL algorithms have been applied…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 Yuanchao Xu , Amal Feriani , Ekram Hossain

In this paper we propose several novel distributed gradient-based temporal difference algorithms for multi-agent off-policy learning of linear approximation of the value function in Markov decision processes with strict information…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Milos S. Stankovic , Marko Beko , Srdjan S. Stankovic

TD(0) is one of the most commonly used algorithms in reinforcement learning. Despite this, there is no existing finite sample analysis for TD(0) with function approximation, even for the linear case. Our work is the first to provide such…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-12-12 Gal Dalal , Balázs Szörényi , Gugan Thoppe , Shie Mannor

We study the problem of temporal-difference-based policy evaluation in reinforcement learning. In particular, we analyse the use of a distributional reinforcement learning algorithm, quantile temporal-difference learning (QTD), for this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-31 Mark Rowland , Yunhao Tang , Clare Lyle , Rémi Munos , Marc G. Bellemare , Will Dabney

Reinforcement learning has been applied to many interesting problems such as the famous TD-gammon and the inverted helicopter flight. However, little effort has been put into developing methods to learn policies for complex persistent tasks…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-06-22 Xiao Li , Calin Belta

Linear temporal logic (LTL) has recently been adopted as a powerful formalism for specifying complex, temporally extended tasks in multi-task reinforcement learning (RL). However, learning policies that efficiently satisfy arbitrary…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Mathias Jackermeier , Alessandro Abate

Reinforcement learning (RL) tackles sequential decision-making problems by creating agents that interacts with their environment. However, existing algorithms often view these problem as static, focusing on point estimates for model…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-03-21 Frank Shih , Faming Liang

Linear temporal logic (LTL) is a powerful language for task specification in reinforcement learning, as it allows describing objectives beyond the expressivity of conventional discounted return formulations. Nonetheless, recent works have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Marco Bagatella , Andreas Krause , Georg Martius

Non-Markovian dynamics are commonly found in real-world environments due to long-range dependencies, partial observability, and memory effects. The Bellman equation that is the central pillar of Reinforcement learning (RL) becomes only…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Zuyuan Zhang , Sizhe Tang , Tian Lan

We present a novel algorithm that efficiently computes near-optimal deterministic policies for constrained reinforcement learning (CRL) problems. Our approach combines three key ideas: (1) value-demand augmentation, (2) action-space…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Jeremy McMahan

Federated learning (FL) can dramatically speed up reinforcement learning by distributing exploration and training across multiple agents. It can guarantee an optimal convergence rate that scales linearly in the number of agents, i.e., a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Ankur Naskar , Gugan Thoppe , Utsav Negi , Vijay Gupta